Initial vendor packages

Signed-off-by: Valentin Popov <valentin@popov.link>

9 files changed, 4604 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/vendor/log/src/__private_api.rs b/vendor/log/src/__private_api.rs
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..4018077
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/log/src/__private_api.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,57 @@
+//! WARNING: this is not part of the crate's public API and is subject to change at any time
+
+use crate::{Level, Metadata, Record};
+use std::fmt::Arguments;
+pub use std::option::Option;
+pub use std::{file, format_args, line, module_path, stringify};
+
+#[cfg(not(feature = "kv_unstable"))]
+pub fn log(
+    args: Arguments,
+    level: Level,
+    &(target, module_path, file): &(&str, &'static str, &'static str),
+    line: u32,
+    kvs: Option<&[(&str, &str)]>,
+) {
+    if kvs.is_some() {
+        panic!(
+            "key-value support is experimental and must be enabled using the `kv_unstable` feature"
+        )
+    }
+
+    crate::logger().log(
+        &Record::builder()
+            .args(args)
+            .level(level)
+            .target(target)
+            .module_path_static(Some(module_path))
+            .file_static(Some(file))
+            .line(Some(line))
+            .build(),
+    );
+}
+
+#[cfg(feature = "kv_unstable")]
+pub fn log(
+    args: Arguments,
+    level: Level,
+    &(target, module_path, file): &(&str, &'static str, &'static str),
+    line: u32,
+    kvs: Option<&[(&str, &dyn crate::kv::ToValue)]>,
+) {
+    crate::logger().log(
+        &Record::builder()
+            .args(args)
+            .level(level)
+            .target(target)
+            .module_path_static(Some(module_path))
+            .file_static(Some(file))
+            .line(Some(line))
+            .key_values(&kvs)
+            .build(),
+    );
+}
+
+pub fn enabled(level: Level, target: &str) -> bool {
+    crate::logger().enabled(&Metadata::builder().level(level).target(target).build())
+}
diff --git a/vendor/log/src/kv/error.rs b/vendor/log/src/kv/error.rs
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..c72d323
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/log/src/kv/error.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,90 @@
+use std::fmt;
+
+/// An error encountered while working with structured data.
+#[derive(Debug)]
+pub struct Error {
+    inner: Inner,
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug)]
+enum Inner {
+    #[cfg(feature = "std")]
+    Boxed(std_support::BoxedError),
+    Msg(&'static str),
+    Value(value_bag::Error),
+    Fmt,
+}
+
+impl Error {
+    /// Create an error from a message.
+    pub fn msg(msg: &'static str) -> Self {
+        Error {
+            inner: Inner::Msg(msg),
+        }
+    }
+
+    // Not public so we don't leak the `value_bag` API
+    pub(super) fn from_value(err: value_bag::Error) -> Self {
+        Error {
+            inner: Inner::Value(err),
+        }
+    }
+
+    // Not public so we don't leak the `value_bag` API
+    pub(super) fn into_value(self) -> value_bag::Error {
+        match self.inner {
+            Inner::Value(err) => err,
+            #[cfg(feature = "kv_unstable_std")]
+            _ => value_bag::Error::boxed(self),
+            #[cfg(not(feature = "kv_unstable_std"))]
+            _ => value_bag::Error::msg("error inspecting a value"),
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+impl fmt::Display for Error {
+    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter) -> fmt::Result {
+        use self::Inner::*;
+        match &self.inner {
+            #[cfg(feature = "std")]
+            &Boxed(ref err) => err.fmt(f),
+            &Value(ref err) => err.fmt(f),
+            &Msg(ref msg) => msg.fmt(f),
+            &Fmt => fmt::Error.fmt(f),
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+impl From<fmt::Error> for Error {
+    fn from(_: fmt::Error) -> Self {
+        Error { inner: Inner::Fmt }
+    }
+}
+
+#[cfg(feature = "std")]
+mod std_support {
+    use super::*;
+    use std::{error, io};
+
+    pub(super) type BoxedError = Box<dyn error::Error + Send + Sync>;
+
+    impl Error {
+        /// Create an error from a standard error type.
+        pub fn boxed<E>(err: E) -> Self
+        where
+            E: Into<BoxedError>,
+        {
+            Error {
+                inner: Inner::Boxed(err.into()),
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    impl error::Error for Error {}
+
+    impl From<io::Error> for Error {
+        fn from(err: io::Error) -> Self {
+            Error::boxed(err)
+        }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/vendor/log/src/kv/key.rs b/vendor/log/src/kv/key.rs
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..4f9a506
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/log/src/kv/key.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,157 @@
+//! Structured keys.
+
+use std::borrow::Borrow;
+use std::fmt;
+
+/// A type that can be converted into a [`Key`](struct.Key.html).
+pub trait ToKey {
+    /// Perform the conversion.
+    fn to_key(&self) -> Key;
+}
+
+impl<'a, T> ToKey for &'a T
+where
+    T: ToKey + ?Sized,
+{
+    fn to_key(&self) -> Key {
+        (**self).to_key()
+    }
+}
+
+impl<'k> ToKey for Key<'k> {
+    fn to_key(&self) -> Key {
+        Key { key: self.key }
+    }
+}
+
+impl ToKey for str {
+    fn to_key(&self) -> Key {
+        Key::from_str(self)
+    }
+}
+
+/// A key in a structured key-value pair.
+// These impls must only be based on the as_str() representation of the key
+// If a new field (such as an optional index) is added to the key they must not affect comparison
+#[derive(Clone, Debug, PartialEq, Eq, PartialOrd, Ord, Hash)]
+pub struct Key<'k> {
+    key: &'k str,
+}
+
+impl<'k> Key<'k> {
+    /// Get a key from a borrowed string.
+    pub fn from_str(key: &'k str) -> Self {
+        Key { key }
+    }
+
+    /// Get a borrowed string from this key.
+    pub fn as_str(&self) -> &str {
+        self.key
+    }
+
+    /// Try get a string borrowed for the `'k` lifetime from this key.
+    pub fn to_borrowed_str(&self) -> Option<&'k str> {
+        // NOTE: This API leaves room for keys to be owned
+        Some(self.key)
+    }
+}
+
+impl<'k> fmt::Display for Key<'k> {
+    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter) -> fmt::Result {
+        self.key.fmt(f)
+    }
+}
+
+impl<'k> AsRef<str> for Key<'k> {
+    fn as_ref(&self) -> &str {
+        self.as_str()
+    }
+}
+
+impl<'k> Borrow<str> for Key<'k> {
+    fn borrow(&self) -> &str {
+        self.as_str()
+    }
+}
+
+impl<'k> From<&'k str> for Key<'k> {
+    fn from(s: &'k str) -> Self {
+        Key::from_str(s)
+    }
+}
+
+#[cfg(feature = "std")]
+mod std_support {
+    use super::*;
+
+    use std::borrow::Cow;
+
+    impl ToKey for String {
+        fn to_key(&self) -> Key {
+            Key::from_str(self)
+        }
+    }
+
+    impl<'a> ToKey for Cow<'a, str> {
+        fn to_key(&self) -> Key {
+            Key::from_str(self)
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+#[cfg(feature = "kv_unstable_sval")]
+mod sval_support {
+    use super::*;
+
+    extern crate sval;
+    extern crate sval_ref;
+
+    use self::sval::Value;
+    use self::sval_ref::ValueRef;
+
+    impl<'a> Value for Key<'a> {
+        fn stream<'sval, S: sval::Stream<'sval> + ?Sized>(
+            &'sval self,
+            stream: &mut S,
+        ) -> sval::Result {
+            self.key.stream(stream)
+        }
+    }
+
+    impl<'a> ValueRef<'a> for Key<'a> {
+        fn stream_ref<S: self::sval::Stream<'a> + ?Sized>(
+            &self,
+            stream: &mut S,
+        ) -> self::sval::Result {
+            self.key.stream(stream)
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+#[cfg(feature = "kv_unstable_serde")]
+mod serde_support {
+    use super::*;
+
+    extern crate serde;
+
+    use self::serde::{Serialize, Serializer};
+
+    impl<'a> Serialize for Key<'a> {
+        fn serialize<S>(&self, serializer: S) -> Result<S::Ok, S::Error>
+        where
+            S: Serializer,
+        {
+            self.key.serialize(serializer)
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+#[cfg(test)]
+mod tests {
+    use super::*;
+
+    #[test]
+    fn key_from_string() {
+        assert_eq!("a key", Key::from_str("a key").as_str());
+    }
+}
diff --git a/vendor/log/src/kv/mod.rs b/vendor/log/src/kv/mod.rs
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..5dc6933
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/log/src/kv/mod.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+//! **UNSTABLE:** Structured key-value pairs.
+//!
+//! This module is unstable and breaking changes may be made
+//! at any time. See [the tracking issue](https://github.com/rust-lang-nursery/log/issues/328)
+//! for more details.
+//!
+//! Add the `kv_unstable` feature to your `Cargo.toml` to enable
+//! this module:
+//!
+//! ```toml
+//! [dependencies.log]
+//! features = ["kv_unstable"]
+//! ```
+
+mod error;
+mod key;
+pub mod source;
+
+pub mod value;
+
+pub use self::error::Error;
+pub use self::key::{Key, ToKey};
+pub use self::source::{Source, Visitor};
+
+#[doc(inline)]
+pub use self::value::{ToValue, Value};
diff --git a/vendor/log/src/kv/source.rs b/vendor/log/src/kv/source.rs
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..45fc6dc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/log/src/kv/source.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,776 @@
+//! Sources for key-value pairs.
+
+#[cfg(feature = "kv_unstable_sval")]
+extern crate sval;
+#[cfg(feature = "kv_unstable_sval")]
+extern crate sval_ref;
+
+#[cfg(feature = "kv_unstable_serde")]
+extern crate serde;
+
+use kv::{Error, Key, ToKey, ToValue, Value};
+use std::fmt;
+
+/// A source of key-value pairs.
+///
+/// The source may be a single pair, a set of pairs, or a filter over a set of pairs.
+/// Use the [`Visitor`](trait.Visitor.html) trait to inspect the structured data
+/// in a source.
+pub trait Source {
+    /// Visit key-value pairs.
+    ///
+    /// A source doesn't have to guarantee any ordering or uniqueness of key-value pairs.
+    /// If the given visitor returns an error then the source may early-return with it,
+    /// even if there are more key-value pairs.
+    ///
+    /// # Implementation notes
+    ///
+    /// A source should yield the same key-value pairs to a subsequent visitor unless
+    /// that visitor itself fails.
+    fn visit<'kvs>(&'kvs self, visitor: &mut dyn Visitor<'kvs>) -> Result<(), Error>;
+
+    /// Get the value for a given key.
+    ///
+    /// If the key appears multiple times in the source then which key is returned
+    /// is implementation specific.
+    ///
+    /// # Implementation notes
+    ///
+    /// A source that can provide a more efficient implementation of this method
+    /// should override it.
+    #[cfg(not(test))]
+    fn get<'v>(&'v self, key: Key) -> Option<Value<'v>> {
+        get_default(self, key)
+    }
+
+    #[cfg(test)]
+    fn get<'v>(&'v self, key: Key) -> Option<Value<'v>>;
+
+    /// Count the number of key-value pairs that can be visited.
+    ///
+    /// # Implementation notes
+    ///
+    /// A source that knows the number of key-value pairs upfront may provide a more
+    /// efficient implementation.
+    ///
+    /// A subsequent call to `visit` should yield the same number of key-value pairs
+    /// to the visitor, unless that visitor fails part way through.
+    #[cfg(not(test))]
+    fn count(&self) -> usize {
+        count_default(self)
+    }
+
+    #[cfg(test)]
+    fn count(&self) -> usize;
+}
+
+/// The default implemention of `Source::get`
+pub(crate) fn get_default<'v>(source: &'v (impl Source + ?Sized), key: Key) -> Option<Value<'v>> {
+    struct Get<'k, 'v> {
+        key: Key<'k>,
+        found: Option<Value<'v>>,
+    }
+
+    impl<'k, 'kvs> Visitor<'kvs> for Get<'k, 'kvs> {
+        fn visit_pair(&mut self, key: Key<'kvs>, value: Value<'kvs>) -> Result<(), Error> {
+            if self.key == key {
+                self.found = Some(value);
+            }
+
+            Ok(())
+        }
+    }
+
+    let mut get = Get { key, found: None };
+
+    let _ = source.visit(&mut get);
+    get.found
+}
+
+/// The default implementation of `Source::count`.
+pub(crate) fn count_default(source: impl Source) -> usize {
+    struct Count(usize);
+
+    impl<'kvs> Visitor<'kvs> for Count {
+        fn visit_pair(&mut self, _: Key<'kvs>, _: Value<'kvs>) -> Result<(), Error> {
+            self.0 += 1;
+
+            Ok(())
+        }
+    }
+
+    let mut count = Count(0);
+    let _ = source.visit(&mut count);
+    count.0
+}
+
+impl<'a, T> Source for &'a T
+where
+    T: Source + ?Sized,
+{
+    fn visit<'kvs>(&'kvs self, visitor: &mut dyn Visitor<'kvs>) -> Result<(), Error> {
+        Source::visit(&**self, visitor)
+    }
+
+    fn get<'v>(&'v self, key: Key) -> Option<Value<'v>> {
+        Source::get(&**self, key)
+    }
+
+    fn count(&self) -> usize {
+        Source::count(&**self)
+    }
+}
+
+impl<K, V> Source for (K, V)
+where
+    K: ToKey,
+    V: ToValue,
+{
+    fn visit<'kvs>(&'kvs self, visitor: &mut dyn Visitor<'kvs>) -> Result<(), Error> {
+        visitor.visit_pair(self.0.to_key(), self.1.to_value())
+    }
+
+    fn get<'v>(&'v self, key: Key) -> Option<Value<'v>> {
+        if self.0.to_key() == key {
+            Some(self.1.to_value())
+        } else {
+            None
+        }
+    }
+
+    fn count(&self) -> usize {
+        1
+    }
+}
+
+impl<S> Source for [S]
+where
+    S: Source,
+{
+    fn visit<'kvs>(&'kvs self, visitor: &mut dyn Visitor<'kvs>) -> Result<(), Error> {
+        for source in self {
+            source.visit(visitor)?;
+        }
+
+        Ok(())
+    }
+
+    fn get<'v>(&'v self, key: Key) -> Option<Value<'v>> {
+        for source in self {
+            if let Some(found) = source.get(key.clone()) {
+                return Some(found);
+            }
+        }
+
+        None
+    }
+
+    fn count(&self) -> usize {
+        self.len()
+    }
+}
+
+impl<S> Source for Option<S>
+where
+    S: Source,
+{
+    fn visit<'kvs>(&'kvs self, visitor: &mut dyn Visitor<'kvs>) -> Result<(), Error> {
+        if let Some(ref source) = *self {
+            source.visit(visitor)?;
+        }
+
+        Ok(())
+    }
+
+    fn get<'v>(&'v self, key: Key) -> Option<Value<'v>> {
+        self.as_ref().and_then(|s| s.get(key))
+    }
+
+    fn count(&self) -> usize {
+        self.as_ref().map(Source::count).unwrap_or(0)
+    }
+}
+
+/// A visitor for the key-value pairs in a [`Source`](trait.Source.html).
+pub trait Visitor<'kvs> {
+    /// Visit a key-value pair.
+    fn visit_pair(&mut self, key: Key<'kvs>, value: Value<'kvs>) -> Result<(), Error>;
+}
+
+impl<'a, 'kvs, T> Visitor<'kvs> for &'a mut T
+where
+    T: Visitor<'kvs> + ?Sized,
+{
+    fn visit_pair(&mut self, key: Key<'kvs>, value: Value<'kvs>) -> Result<(), Error> {
+        (**self).visit_pair(key, value)
+    }
+}
+
+impl<'a, 'b: 'a, 'kvs> Visitor<'kvs> for fmt::DebugMap<'a, 'b> {
+    fn visit_pair(&mut self, key: Key<'kvs>, value: Value<'kvs>) -> Result<(), Error> {
+        self.entry(&key, &value);
+        Ok(())
+    }
+}
+
+impl<'a, 'b: 'a, 'kvs> Visitor<'kvs> for fmt::DebugList<'a, 'b> {
+    fn visit_pair(&mut self, key: Key<'kvs>, value: Value<'kvs>) -> Result<(), Error> {
+        self.entry(&(key, value));
+        Ok(())
+    }
+}
+
+impl<'a, 'b: 'a, 'kvs> Visitor<'kvs> for fmt::DebugSet<'a, 'b> {
+    fn visit_pair(&mut self, key: Key<'kvs>, value: Value<'kvs>) -> Result<(), Error> {
+        self.entry(&(key, value));
+        Ok(())
+    }
+}
+
+impl<'a, 'b: 'a, 'kvs> Visitor<'kvs> for fmt::DebugTuple<'a, 'b> {
+    fn visit_pair(&mut self, key: Key<'kvs>, value: Value<'kvs>) -> Result<(), Error> {
+        self.field(&key);
+        self.field(&value);
+        Ok(())
+    }
+}
+
+#[cfg(feature = "std")]
+mod std_support {
+    use super::*;
+    use std::borrow::Borrow;
+    use std::collections::{BTreeMap, HashMap};
+    use std::hash::{BuildHasher, Hash};
+
+    impl<S> Source for Box<S>
+    where
+        S: Source + ?Sized,
+    {
+        fn visit<'kvs>(&'kvs self, visitor: &mut dyn Visitor<'kvs>) -> Result<(), Error> {
+            Source::visit(&**self, visitor)
+        }
+
+        fn get<'v>(&'v self, key: Key) -> Option<Value<'v>> {
+            Source::get(&**self, key)
+        }
+
+        fn count(&self) -> usize {
+            Source::count(&**self)
+        }
+    }
+
+    impl<S> Source for Vec<S>
+    where
+        S: Source,
+    {
+        fn visit<'kvs>(&'kvs self, visitor: &mut dyn Visitor<'kvs>) -> Result<(), Error> {
+            Source::visit(&**self, visitor)
+        }
+
+        fn get<'v>(&'v self, key: Key) -> Option<Value<'v>> {
+            Source::get(&**self, key)
+        }
+
+        fn count(&self) -> usize {
+            Source::count(&**self)
+        }
+    }
+
+    impl<'kvs, V> Visitor<'kvs> for Box<V>
+    where
+        V: Visitor<'kvs> + ?Sized,
+    {
+        fn visit_pair(&mut self, key: Key<'kvs>, value: Value<'kvs>) -> Result<(), Error> {
+            (**self).visit_pair(key, value)
+        }
+    }
+
+    impl<K, V, S> Source for HashMap<K, V, S>
+    where
+        K: ToKey + Borrow<str> + Eq + Hash,
+        V: ToValue,
+        S: BuildHasher,
+    {
+        fn visit<'kvs>(&'kvs self, visitor: &mut dyn Visitor<'kvs>) -> Result<(), Error> {
+            for (key, value) in self {
+                visitor.visit_pair(key.to_key(), value.to_value())?;
+            }
+            Ok(())
+        }
+
+        fn get<'v>(&'v self, key: Key) -> Option<Value<'v>> {
+            HashMap::get(self, key.as_str()).map(|v| v.to_value())
+        }
+
+        fn count(&self) -> usize {
+            self.len()
+        }
+    }
+
+    impl<K, V> Source for BTreeMap<K, V>
+    where
+        K: ToKey + Borrow<str> + Ord,
+        V: ToValue,
+    {
+        fn visit<'kvs>(&'kvs self, visitor: &mut dyn Visitor<'kvs>) -> Result<(), Error> {
+            for (key, value) in self {
+                visitor.visit_pair(key.to_key(), value.to_value())?;
+            }
+            Ok(())
+        }
+
+        fn get<'v>(&'v self, key: Key) -> Option<Value<'v>> {
+            BTreeMap::get(self, key.as_str()).map(|v| v.to_value())
+        }
+
+        fn count(&self) -> usize {
+            self.len()
+        }
+    }
+
+    #[cfg(test)]
+    mod tests {
+        use super::*;
+        use kv::value::tests::Token;
+        use std::collections::{BTreeMap, HashMap};
+
+        #[test]
+        fn count() {
+            assert_eq!(1, Source::count(&Box::new(("a", 1))));
+            assert_eq!(2, Source::count(&vec![("a", 1), ("b", 2)]));
+        }
+
+        #[test]
+        fn get() {
+            let source = vec![("a", 1), ("b", 2), ("a", 1)];
+            assert_eq!(
+                Token::I64(1),
+                Source::get(&source, Key::from_str("a")).unwrap().to_token()
+            );
+
+            let source = Box::new(Option::None::<(&str, i32)>);
+            assert!(Source::get(&source, Key::from_str("a")).is_none());
+        }
+
+        #[test]
+        fn hash_map() {
+            let mut map = HashMap::new();
+            map.insert("a", 1);
+            map.insert("b", 2);
+
+            assert_eq!(2, Source::count(&map));
+            assert_eq!(
+                Token::I64(1),
+                Source::get(&map, Key::from_str("a")).unwrap().to_token()
+            );
+        }
+
+        #[test]
+        fn btree_map() {
+            let mut map = BTreeMap::new();
+            map.insert("a", 1);
+            map.insert("b", 2);
+
+            assert_eq!(2, Source::count(&map));
+            assert_eq!(
+                Token::I64(1),
+                Source::get(&map, Key::from_str("a")).unwrap().to_token()
+            );
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+/// The result of calling `Source::as_map`.
+pub struct AsMap<S>(S);
+
+/// Visit this source as a map.
+pub fn as_map<S>(source: S) -> AsMap<S>
+where
+    S: Source,
+{
+    AsMap(source)
+}
+
+impl<S> Source for AsMap<S>
+where
+    S: Source,
+{
+    fn visit<'kvs>(&'kvs self, visitor: &mut dyn Visitor<'kvs>) -> Result<(), Error> {
+        self.0.visit(visitor)
+    }
+
+    fn get<'v>(&'v self, key: Key) -> Option<Value<'v>> {
+        self.0.get(key)
+    }
+
+    fn count(&self) -> usize {
+        self.0.count()
+    }
+}
+
+impl<S> fmt::Debug for AsMap<S>
+where
+    S: Source,
+{
+    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter) -> fmt::Result {
+        let mut f = f.debug_map();
+        self.0.visit(&mut f).map_err(|_| fmt::Error)?;
+        f.finish()
+    }
+}
+
+/// The result of calling `Source::as_list`
+pub struct AsList<S>(S);
+
+/// Visit this source as a list.
+pub fn as_list<S>(source: S) -> AsList<S>
+where
+    S: Source,
+{
+    AsList(source)
+}
+
+impl<S> Source for AsList<S>
+where
+    S: Source,
+{
+    fn visit<'kvs>(&'kvs self, visitor: &mut dyn Visitor<'kvs>) -> Result<(), Error> {
+        self.0.visit(visitor)
+    }
+
+    fn get<'v>(&'v self, key: Key) -> Option<Value<'v>> {
+        self.0.get(key)
+    }
+
+    fn count(&self) -> usize {
+        self.0.count()
+    }
+}
+
+impl<S> fmt::Debug for AsList<S>
+where
+    S: Source,
+{
+    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter) -> fmt::Result {
+        let mut f = f.debug_list();
+        self.0.visit(&mut f).map_err(|_| fmt::Error)?;
+        f.finish()
+    }
+}
+
+#[cfg(feature = "kv_unstable_sval")]
+mod sval_support {
+    use super::*;
+
+    impl<S> self::sval::Value for AsMap<S>
+    where
+        S: Source,
+    {
+        fn stream<'sval, SV: self::sval::Stream<'sval> + ?Sized>(
+            &'sval self,
+            stream: &mut SV,
+        ) -> self::sval::Result {
+            struct StreamVisitor<'a, V: ?Sized>(&'a mut V);
+
+            impl<'a, 'kvs, V: self::sval::Stream<'kvs> + ?Sized> Visitor<'kvs> for StreamVisitor<'a, V> {
+                fn visit_pair(&mut self, key: Key<'kvs>, value: Value<'kvs>) -> Result<(), Error> {
+                    self.0
+                        .map_key_begin()
+                        .map_err(|_| Error::msg("failed to stream map key"))?;
+                    sval_ref::stream_ref(self.0, key)
+                        .map_err(|_| Error::msg("failed to stream map key"))?;
+                    self.0
+                        .map_key_end()
+                        .map_err(|_| Error::msg("failed to stream map key"))?;
+
+                    self.0
+                        .map_value_begin()
+                        .map_err(|_| Error::msg("failed to stream map value"))?;
+                    sval_ref::stream_ref(self.0, value)
+                        .map_err(|_| Error::msg("failed to stream map value"))?;
+                    self.0
+                        .map_value_end()
+                        .map_err(|_| Error::msg("failed to stream map value"))?;
+
+                    Ok(())
+                }
+            }
+
+            stream
+                .map_begin(Some(self.count()))
+                .map_err(|_| self::sval::Error::new())?;
+
+            self.visit(&mut StreamVisitor(stream))
+                .map_err(|_| self::sval::Error::new())?;
+
+            stream.map_end().map_err(|_| self::sval::Error::new())
+        }
+    }
+
+    impl<S> self::sval::Value for AsList<S>
+    where
+        S: Source,
+    {
+        fn stream<'sval, SV: self::sval::Stream<'sval> + ?Sized>(
+            &'sval self,
+            stream: &mut SV,
+        ) -> self::sval::Result {
+            struct StreamVisitor<'a, V: ?Sized>(&'a mut V);
+
+            impl<'a, 'kvs, V: self::sval::Stream<'kvs> + ?Sized> Visitor<'kvs> for StreamVisitor<'a, V> {
+                fn visit_pair(&mut self, key: Key<'kvs>, value: Value<'kvs>) -> Result<(), Error> {
+                    self.0
+                        .seq_value_begin()
+                        .map_err(|_| Error::msg("failed to stream seq value"))?;
+                    self::sval_ref::stream_ref(self.0, (key, value))
+                        .map_err(|_| Error::msg("failed to stream seq value"))?;
+                    self.0
+                        .seq_value_end()
+                        .map_err(|_| Error::msg("failed to stream seq value"))?;
+
+                    Ok(())
+                }
+            }
+
+            stream
+                .seq_begin(Some(self.count()))
+                .map_err(|_| self::sval::Error::new())?;
+
+            self.visit(&mut StreamVisitor(stream))
+                .map_err(|_| self::sval::Error::new())?;
+
+            stream.seq_end().map_err(|_| self::sval::Error::new())
+        }
+    }
+
+    #[cfg(test)]
+    mod tests {
+        extern crate sval_derive;
+
+        use super::*;
+
+        use self::sval_derive::Value;
+
+        use crate::kv::source;
+
+        #[test]
+        fn derive_stream() {
+            #[derive(Value)]
+            pub struct MyRecordAsMap<'a> {
+                msg: &'a str,
+                kvs: source::AsMap<&'a dyn Source>,
+            }
+
+            #[derive(Value)]
+            pub struct MyRecordAsList<'a> {
+                msg: &'a str,
+                kvs: source::AsList<&'a dyn Source>,
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+#[cfg(feature = "kv_unstable_serde")]
+pub mod as_map {
+    //! `serde` adapters for serializing a `Source` as a map.
+
+    use super::*;
+
+    use self::serde::{Serialize, Serializer};
+
+    /// Serialize a `Source` as a map.
+    pub fn serialize<T, S>(source: &T, serializer: S) -> Result<S::Ok, S::Error>
+    where
+        T: Source,
+        S: Serializer,
+    {
+        as_map(source).serialize(serializer)
+    }
+}
+
+#[cfg(feature = "kv_unstable_serde")]
+pub mod as_list {
+    //! `serde` adapters for serializing a `Source` as a list.
+
+    use super::*;
+
+    use self::serde::{Serialize, Serializer};
+
+    /// Serialize a `Source` as a list.
+    pub fn serialize<T, S>(source: &T, serializer: S) -> Result<S::Ok, S::Error>
+    where
+        T: Source,
+        S: Serializer,
+    {
+        as_list(source).serialize(serializer)
+    }
+}
+
+#[cfg(feature = "kv_unstable_serde")]
+mod serde_support {
+    use super::*;
+
+    use self::serde::ser::{Error as SerError, Serialize, SerializeMap, SerializeSeq, Serializer};
+
+    impl<T> Serialize for AsMap<T>
+    where
+        T: Source,
+    {
+        fn serialize<S>(&self, serializer: S) -> Result<S::Ok, S::Error>
+        where
+            S: Serializer,
+        {
+            struct SerializerVisitor<'a, S>(&'a mut S);
+
+            impl<'a, 'kvs, S> Visitor<'kvs> for SerializerVisitor<'a, S>
+            where
+                S: SerializeMap,
+            {
+                fn visit_pair(&mut self, key: Key<'kvs>, value: Value<'kvs>) -> Result<(), Error> {
+                    self.0
+                        .serialize_entry(&key, &value)
+                        .map_err(|_| Error::msg("failed to serialize map entry"))?;
+                    Ok(())
+                }
+            }
+
+            let mut map = serializer.serialize_map(Some(self.count()))?;
+
+            self.visit(&mut SerializerVisitor(&mut map))
+                .map_err(|_| S::Error::custom("failed to visit key-values"))?;
+
+            map.end()
+        }
+    }
+
+    impl<T> Serialize for AsList<T>
+    where
+        T: Source,
+    {
+        fn serialize<S>(&self, serializer: S) -> Result<S::Ok, S::Error>
+        where
+            S: Serializer,
+        {
+            struct SerializerVisitor<'a, S>(&'a mut S);
+
+            impl<'a, 'kvs, S> Visitor<'kvs> for SerializerVisitor<'a, S>
+            where
+                S: SerializeSeq,
+            {
+                fn visit_pair(&mut self, key: Key<'kvs>, value: Value<'kvs>) -> Result<(), Error> {
+                    self.0
+                        .serialize_element(&(key, value))
+                        .map_err(|_| Error::msg("failed to serialize seq entry"))?;
+                    Ok(())
+                }
+            }
+
+            let mut seq = serializer.serialize_seq(Some(self.count()))?;
+
+            self.visit(&mut SerializerVisitor(&mut seq))
+                .map_err(|_| S::Error::custom("failed to visit seq"))?;
+
+            seq.end()
+        }
+    }
+
+    #[cfg(test)]
+    mod tests {
+        use super::*;
+
+        use self::serde::Serialize;
+
+        use crate::kv::source;
+
+        #[test]
+        fn derive_serialize() {
+            #[derive(Serialize)]
+            pub struct MyRecordAsMap<'a> {
+                msg: &'a str,
+                #[serde(flatten)]
+                #[serde(with = "source::as_map")]
+                kvs: &'a dyn Source,
+            }
+
+            #[derive(Serialize)]
+            pub struct MyRecordAsList<'a> {
+                msg: &'a str,
+                #[serde(flatten)]
+                #[serde(with = "source::as_list")]
+                kvs: &'a dyn Source,
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+#[cfg(test)]
+mod tests {
+    use super::*;
+    use kv::value::tests::Token;
+
+    #[test]
+    fn source_is_object_safe() {
+        fn _check(_: &dyn Source) {}
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn visitor_is_object_safe() {
+        fn _check(_: &dyn Visitor) {}
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn count() {
+        struct OnePair {
+            key: &'static str,
+            value: i32,
+        }
+
+        impl Source for OnePair {
+            fn visit<'kvs>(&'kvs self, visitor: &mut dyn Visitor<'kvs>) -> Result<(), Error> {
+                visitor.visit_pair(self.key.to_key(), self.value.to_value())
+            }
+
+            fn get<'v>(&'v self, key: Key) -> Option<Value<'v>> {
+                get_default(self, key)
+            }
+
+            fn count(&self) -> usize {
+                count_default(self)
+            }
+        }
+
+        assert_eq!(1, Source::count(&("a", 1)));
+        assert_eq!(2, Source::count(&[("a", 1), ("b", 2)] as &[_]));
+        assert_eq!(0, Source::count(&Option::None::<(&str, i32)>));
+        assert_eq!(1, Source::count(&OnePair { key: "a", value: 1 }));
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn get() {
+        let source = &[("a", 1), ("b", 2), ("a", 1)] as &[_];
+        assert_eq!(
+            Token::I64(1),
+            Source::get(source, Key::from_str("a")).unwrap().to_token()
+        );
+        assert_eq!(
+            Token::I64(2),
+            Source::get(source, Key::from_str("b")).unwrap().to_token()
+        );
+        assert!(Source::get(&source, Key::from_str("c")).is_none());
+
+        let source = Option::None::<(&str, i32)>;
+        assert!(Source::get(&source, Key::from_str("a")).is_none());
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn as_map() {
+        let _ = crate::kv::source::as_map(("a", 1));
+        let _ = crate::kv::source::as_map(&("a", 1) as &dyn Source);
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn as_list() {
+        let _ = crate::kv::source::as_list(("a", 1));
+        let _ = crate::kv::source::as_list(&("a", 1) as &dyn Source);
+    }
+}
diff --git a/vendor/log/src/kv/value.rs b/vendor/log/src/kv/value.rs
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..9485d48
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/log/src/kv/value.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,1031 @@
+//! Structured values.
+
+use std::fmt;
+
+extern crate value_bag;
+
+#[cfg(feature = "kv_unstable_sval")]
+extern crate sval;
+#[cfg(feature = "kv_unstable_sval")]
+extern crate sval_ref;
+
+#[cfg(feature = "kv_unstable_serde")]
+extern crate serde;
+
+use self::value_bag::ValueBag;
+
+pub use kv::Error;
+
+/// A type that can be converted into a [`Value`](struct.Value.html).
+pub trait ToValue {
+    /// Perform the conversion.
+    fn to_value(&self) -> Value;
+}
+
+impl<'a, T> ToValue for &'a T
+where
+    T: ToValue + ?Sized,
+{
+    fn to_value(&self) -> Value {
+        (**self).to_value()
+    }
+}
+
+impl<'v> ToValue for Value<'v> {
+    fn to_value(&self) -> Value {
+        Value {
+            inner: self.inner.clone(),
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+/// Get a value from a type implementing `std::fmt::Debug`.
+#[macro_export]
+macro_rules! as_debug {
+    ($capture:expr) => {
+        $crate::kv::Value::from_debug(&$capture)
+    };
+}
+
+/// Get a value from a type implementing `std::fmt::Display`.
+#[macro_export]
+macro_rules! as_display {
+    ($capture:expr) => {
+        $crate::kv::Value::from_display(&$capture)
+    };
+}
+
+/// Get a value from an error.
+#[cfg(feature = "kv_unstable_std")]
+#[macro_export]
+macro_rules! as_error {
+    ($capture:expr) => {
+        $crate::kv::Value::from_dyn_error(&$capture)
+    };
+}
+
+#[cfg(feature = "kv_unstable_serde")]
+/// Get a value from a type implementing `serde::Serialize`.
+#[macro_export]
+macro_rules! as_serde {
+    ($capture:expr) => {
+        $crate::kv::Value::from_serde(&$capture)
+    };
+}
+
+/// Get a value from a type implementing `sval::Value`.
+#[cfg(feature = "kv_unstable_sval")]
+#[macro_export]
+macro_rules! as_sval {
+    ($capture:expr) => {
+        $crate::kv::Value::from_sval(&$capture)
+    };
+}
+
+/// A value in a structured key-value pair.
+///
+/// # Capturing values
+///
+/// There are a few ways to capture a value:
+///
+/// - Using the `Value::capture_*` methods.
+/// - Using the `Value::from_*` methods.
+/// - Using the `ToValue` trait.
+/// - Using the standard `From` trait.
+///
+/// ## Using the `Value::capture_*` methods
+///
+/// `Value` offers a few constructor methods that capture values of different kinds.
+/// These methods require a `T: 'static` to support downcasting.
+///
+/// ```
+/// use log::kv::Value;
+///
+/// let value = Value::capture_debug(&42i32);
+///
+/// assert_eq!(Some(42), value.to_i64());
+/// ```
+///
+/// ## Using the `Value::from_*` methods
+///
+/// `Value` offers a few constructor methods that capture values of different kinds.
+/// These methods don't require `T: 'static`, but can't support downcasting.
+///
+/// ```
+/// use log::kv::Value;
+///
+/// let value = Value::from_debug(&42i32);
+///
+/// assert_eq!(None, value.to_i64());
+/// ```
+///
+/// ## Using the `ToValue` trait
+///
+/// The `ToValue` trait can be used to capture values generically.
+/// It's the bound used by `Source`.
+///
+/// ```
+/// # use log::kv::ToValue;
+/// let value = 42i32.to_value();
+///
+/// assert_eq!(Some(42), value.to_i64());
+/// ```
+///
+/// ```
+/// # use std::fmt::Debug;
+/// use log::kv::ToValue;
+///
+/// let value = (&42i32 as &dyn Debug).to_value();
+///
+/// assert_eq!(None, value.to_i64());
+/// ```
+///
+/// ## Using the standard `From` trait
+///
+/// Standard types that implement `ToValue` also implement `From`.
+///
+/// ```
+/// use log::kv::Value;
+///
+/// let value = Value::from(42i32);
+///
+/// assert_eq!(Some(42), value.to_i64());
+/// ```
+pub struct Value<'v> {
+    inner: ValueBag<'v>,
+}
+
+impl<'v> Value<'v> {
+    /// Get a value from a type implementing `ToValue`.
+    pub fn from_any<T>(value: &'v T) -> Self
+    where
+        T: ToValue,
+    {
+        value.to_value()
+    }
+
+    /// Get a value from a type implementing `std::fmt::Debug`.
+    pub fn capture_debug<T>(value: &'v T) -> Self
+    where
+        T: fmt::Debug + 'static,
+    {
+        Value {
+            inner: ValueBag::capture_debug(value),
+        }
+    }
+
+    /// Get a value from a type implementing `std::fmt::Display`.
+    pub fn capture_display<T>(value: &'v T) -> Self
+    where
+        T: fmt::Display + 'static,
+    {
+        Value {
+            inner: ValueBag::capture_display(value),
+        }
+    }
+
+    /// Get a value from an error.
+    #[cfg(feature = "kv_unstable_std")]
+    pub fn capture_error<T>(err: &'v T) -> Self
+    where
+        T: std::error::Error + 'static,
+    {
+        Value {
+            inner: ValueBag::capture_error(err),
+        }
+    }
+
+    #[cfg(feature = "kv_unstable_serde")]
+    /// Get a value from a type implementing `serde::Serialize`.
+    pub fn capture_serde<T>(value: &'v T) -> Self
+    where
+        T: self::serde::Serialize + 'static,
+    {
+        Value {
+            inner: ValueBag::capture_serde1(value),
+        }
+    }
+
+    /// Get a value from a type implementing `sval::Value`.
+    #[cfg(feature = "kv_unstable_sval")]
+    pub fn capture_sval<T>(value: &'v T) -> Self
+    where
+        T: self::sval::Value + 'static,
+    {
+        Value {
+            inner: ValueBag::capture_sval2(value),
+        }
+    }
+
+    /// Get a value from a type implementing `std::fmt::Debug`.
+    pub fn from_debug<T>(value: &'v T) -> Self
+    where
+        T: fmt::Debug,
+    {
+        Value {
+            inner: ValueBag::from_debug(value),
+        }
+    }
+
+    /// Get a value from a type implementing `std::fmt::Display`.
+    pub fn from_display<T>(value: &'v T) -> Self
+    where
+        T: fmt::Display,
+    {
+        Value {
+            inner: ValueBag::from_display(value),
+        }
+    }
+
+    /// Get a value from a type implementing `serde::Serialize`.
+    #[cfg(feature = "kv_unstable_serde")]
+    pub fn from_serde<T>(value: &'v T) -> Self
+    where
+        T: self::serde::Serialize,
+    {
+        Value {
+            inner: ValueBag::from_serde1(value),
+        }
+    }
+
+    /// Get a value from a type implementing `sval::Value`.
+    #[cfg(feature = "kv_unstable_sval")]
+    pub fn from_sval<T>(value: &'v T) -> Self
+    where
+        T: self::sval::Value,
+    {
+        Value {
+            inner: ValueBag::from_sval2(value),
+        }
+    }
+
+    /// Get a value from a dynamic `std::fmt::Debug`.
+    pub fn from_dyn_debug(value: &'v dyn fmt::Debug) -> Self {
+        Value {
+            inner: ValueBag::from_dyn_debug(value),
+        }
+    }
+
+    /// Get a value from a dynamic `std::fmt::Display`.
+    pub fn from_dyn_display(value: &'v dyn fmt::Display) -> Self {
+        Value {
+            inner: ValueBag::from_dyn_display(value),
+        }
+    }
+
+    /// Get a value from a dynamic error.
+    #[cfg(feature = "kv_unstable_std")]
+    pub fn from_dyn_error(err: &'v (dyn std::error::Error + 'static)) -> Self {
+        Value {
+            inner: ValueBag::from_dyn_error(err),
+        }
+    }
+
+    /// Get a value from an internal primitive.
+    fn from_value_bag<T>(value: T) -> Self
+    where
+        T: Into<ValueBag<'v>>,
+    {
+        Value {
+            inner: value.into(),
+        }
+    }
+
+    /// Check whether this value can be downcast to `T`.
+    pub fn is<T: 'static>(&self) -> bool {
+        self.inner.is::<T>()
+    }
+
+    /// Try downcast this value to `T`.
+    pub fn downcast_ref<T: 'static>(&self) -> Option<&T> {
+        self.inner.downcast_ref::<T>()
+    }
+
+    /// Inspect this value using a simple visitor.
+    pub fn visit(&self, visitor: impl Visit<'v>) -> Result<(), Error> {
+        struct Visitor<V>(V);
+
+        impl<'v, V> value_bag::visit::Visit<'v> for Visitor<V>
+        where
+            V: Visit<'v>,
+        {
+            fn visit_any(&mut self, value: ValueBag) -> Result<(), value_bag::Error> {
+                self.0
+                    .visit_any(Value { inner: value })
+                    .map_err(Error::into_value)
+            }
+
+            fn visit_u64(&mut self, value: u64) -> Result<(), value_bag::Error> {
+                self.0.visit_u64(value).map_err(Error::into_value)
+            }
+
+            fn visit_i64(&mut self, value: i64) -> Result<(), value_bag::Error> {
+                self.0.visit_i64(value).map_err(Error::into_value)
+            }
+
+            fn visit_u128(&mut self, value: u128) -> Result<(), value_bag::Error> {
+                self.0.visit_u128(value).map_err(Error::into_value)
+            }
+
+            fn visit_i128(&mut self, value: i128) -> Result<(), value_bag::Error> {
+                self.0.visit_i128(value).map_err(Error::into_value)
+            }
+
+            fn visit_f64(&mut self, value: f64) -> Result<(), value_bag::Error> {
+                self.0.visit_f64(value).map_err(Error::into_value)
+            }
+
+            fn visit_bool(&mut self, value: bool) -> Result<(), value_bag::Error> {
+                self.0.visit_bool(value).map_err(Error::into_value)
+            }
+
+            fn visit_str(&mut self, value: &str) -> Result<(), value_bag::Error> {
+                self.0.visit_str(value).map_err(Error::into_value)
+            }
+
+            fn visit_borrowed_str(&mut self, value: &'v str) -> Result<(), value_bag::Error> {
+                self.0.visit_borrowed_str(value).map_err(Error::into_value)
+            }
+
+            fn visit_char(&mut self, value: char) -> Result<(), value_bag::Error> {
+                self.0.visit_char(value).map_err(Error::into_value)
+            }
+
+            #[cfg(feature = "kv_unstable_std")]
+            fn visit_error(
+                &mut self,
+                err: &(dyn std::error::Error + 'static),
+            ) -> Result<(), value_bag::Error> {
+                self.0.visit_error(err).map_err(Error::into_value)
+            }
+
+            #[cfg(feature = "kv_unstable_std")]
+            fn visit_borrowed_error(
+                &mut self,
+                err: &'v (dyn std::error::Error + 'static),
+            ) -> Result<(), value_bag::Error> {
+                self.0.visit_borrowed_error(err).map_err(Error::into_value)
+            }
+        }
+
+        self.inner
+            .visit(&mut Visitor(visitor))
+            .map_err(Error::from_value)
+    }
+}
+
+impl<'v> fmt::Debug for Value<'v> {
+    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter) -> fmt::Result {
+        fmt::Debug::fmt(&self.inner, f)
+    }
+}
+
+impl<'v> fmt::Display for Value<'v> {
+    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter) -> fmt::Result {
+        fmt::Display::fmt(&self.inner, f)
+    }
+}
+
+impl ToValue for dyn fmt::Debug {
+    fn to_value(&self) -> Value {
+        Value::from_dyn_debug(self)
+    }
+}
+
+impl ToValue for dyn fmt::Display {
+    fn to_value(&self) -> Value {
+        Value::from_dyn_display(self)
+    }
+}
+
+#[cfg(feature = "kv_unstable_std")]
+impl ToValue for dyn std::error::Error + 'static {
+    fn to_value(&self) -> Value {
+        Value::from_dyn_error(self)
+    }
+}
+
+#[cfg(feature = "kv_unstable_serde")]
+impl<'v> self::serde::Serialize for Value<'v> {
+    fn serialize<S>(&self, s: S) -> Result<S::Ok, S::Error>
+    where
+        S: self::serde::Serializer,
+    {
+        self.inner.serialize(s)
+    }
+}
+
+#[cfg(feature = "kv_unstable_sval")]
+impl<'v> self::sval::Value for Value<'v> {
+    fn stream<'sval, S: self::sval::Stream<'sval> + ?Sized>(
+        &'sval self,
+        stream: &mut S,
+    ) -> self::sval::Result {
+        self::sval::Value::stream(&self.inner, stream)
+    }
+}
+
+#[cfg(feature = "kv_unstable_sval")]
+impl<'v> self::sval_ref::ValueRef<'v> for Value<'v> {
+    fn stream_ref<S: self::sval::Stream<'v> + ?Sized>(&self, stream: &mut S) -> self::sval::Result {
+        self::sval_ref::ValueRef::stream_ref(&self.inner, stream)
+    }
+}
+
+impl ToValue for str {
+    fn to_value(&self) -> Value {
+        Value::from(self)
+    }
+}
+
+impl ToValue for u128 {
+    fn to_value(&self) -> Value {
+        Value::from(self)
+    }
+}
+
+impl ToValue for i128 {
+    fn to_value(&self) -> Value {
+        Value::from(self)
+    }
+}
+
+impl ToValue for std::num::NonZeroU128 {
+    fn to_value(&self) -> Value {
+        Value::from(self)
+    }
+}
+
+impl ToValue for std::num::NonZeroI128 {
+    fn to_value(&self) -> Value {
+        Value::from(self)
+    }
+}
+
+impl<'v> From<&'v str> for Value<'v> {
+    fn from(value: &'v str) -> Self {
+        Value::from_value_bag(value)
+    }
+}
+
+impl<'v> From<&'v u128> for Value<'v> {
+    fn from(value: &'v u128) -> Self {
+        Value::from_value_bag(value)
+    }
+}
+
+impl<'v> From<&'v i128> for Value<'v> {
+    fn from(value: &'v i128) -> Self {
+        Value::from_value_bag(value)
+    }
+}
+
+impl<'v> From<&'v std::num::NonZeroU128> for Value<'v> {
+    fn from(v: &'v std::num::NonZeroU128) -> Value<'v> {
+        // SAFETY: `NonZeroU128` and `u128` have the same ABI
+        Value::from_value_bag(unsafe { std::mem::transmute::<&std::num::NonZeroU128, &u128>(v) })
+    }
+}
+
+impl<'v> From<&'v std::num::NonZeroI128> for Value<'v> {
+    fn from(v: &'v std::num::NonZeroI128) -> Value<'v> {
+        // SAFETY: `NonZeroI128` and `i128` have the same ABI
+        Value::from_value_bag(unsafe { std::mem::transmute::<&std::num::NonZeroI128, &i128>(v) })
+    }
+}
+
+impl ToValue for () {
+    fn to_value(&self) -> Value {
+        Value::from_value_bag(())
+    }
+}
+
+impl<T> ToValue for Option<T>
+where
+    T: ToValue,
+{
+    fn to_value(&self) -> Value {
+        match *self {
+            Some(ref value) => value.to_value(),
+            None => Value::from_value_bag(()),
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+macro_rules! impl_to_value_primitive {
+    ($($into_ty:ty,)*) => {
+        $(
+            impl ToValue for $into_ty {
+                fn to_value(&self) -> Value {
+                    Value::from(*self)
+                }
+            }
+
+            impl<'v> From<$into_ty> for Value<'v> {
+                fn from(value: $into_ty) -> Self {
+                    Value::from_value_bag(value)
+                }
+            }
+        )*
+    };
+}
+
+macro_rules! impl_to_value_nonzero_primitive {
+    ($($into_ty:ident,)*) => {
+        $(
+            impl ToValue for std::num::$into_ty {
+                fn to_value(&self) -> Value {
+                    Value::from(self.get())
+                }
+            }
+
+            impl<'v> From<std::num::$into_ty> for Value<'v> {
+                fn from(value: std::num::$into_ty) -> Self {
+                    Value::from(value.get())
+                }
+            }
+        )*
+    };
+}
+
+macro_rules! impl_value_to_primitive {
+    ($(#[doc = $doc:tt] $into_name:ident -> $into_ty:ty,)*) => {
+        impl<'v> Value<'v> {
+            $(
+                #[doc = $doc]
+                pub fn $into_name(&self) -> Option<$into_ty> {
+                    self.inner.$into_name()
+                }
+            )*
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+impl_to_value_primitive![usize, u8, u16, u32, u64, isize, i8, i16, i32, i64, f32, f64, char, bool,];
+
+#[rustfmt::skip]
+impl_to_value_nonzero_primitive![
+    NonZeroUsize, NonZeroU8, NonZeroU16, NonZeroU32, NonZeroU64,
+    NonZeroIsize, NonZeroI8, NonZeroI16, NonZeroI32, NonZeroI64,
+];
+
+impl_value_to_primitive![
+    #[doc = "Try convert this value into a `u64`."]
+    to_u64 -> u64,
+    #[doc = "Try convert this value into a `i64`."]
+    to_i64 -> i64,
+    #[doc = "Try convert this value into a `u128`."]
+    to_u128 -> u128,
+    #[doc = "Try convert this value into a `i128`."]
+    to_i128 -> i128,
+    #[doc = "Try convert this value into a `f64`."]
+    to_f64 -> f64,
+    #[doc = "Try convert this value into a `char`."]
+    to_char -> char,
+    #[doc = "Try convert this value into a `bool`."]
+    to_bool -> bool,
+];
+
+impl<'v> Value<'v> {
+    /// Try convert this value into an error.
+    #[cfg(feature = "kv_unstable_std")]
+    pub fn to_borrowed_error(&self) -> Option<&(dyn std::error::Error + 'static)> {
+        self.inner.to_borrowed_error()
+    }
+
+    /// Try convert this value into a borrowed string.
+    pub fn to_borrowed_str(&self) -> Option<&str> {
+        self.inner.to_borrowed_str()
+    }
+}
+
+#[cfg(feature = "kv_unstable_std")]
+mod std_support {
+    use super::*;
+
+    use std::borrow::Cow;
+
+    impl<T> ToValue for Box<T>
+    where
+        T: ToValue + ?Sized,
+    {
+        fn to_value(&self) -> Value {
+            (**self).to_value()
+        }
+    }
+
+    impl ToValue for String {
+        fn to_value(&self) -> Value {
+            Value::from(&**self)
+        }
+    }
+
+    impl<'v> ToValue for Cow<'v, str> {
+        fn to_value(&self) -> Value {
+            Value::from(&**self)
+        }
+    }
+
+    impl<'v> Value<'v> {
+        /// Try convert this value into a string.
+        pub fn to_str(&self) -> Option<Cow<str>> {
+            self.inner.to_str()
+        }
+    }
+
+    impl<'v> From<&'v String> for Value<'v> {
+        fn from(v: &'v String) -> Self {
+            Value::from(&**v)
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+/// A visitor for a `Value`.
+pub trait Visit<'v> {
+    /// Visit a `Value`.
+    ///
+    /// This is the only required method on `Visit` and acts as a fallback for any
+    /// more specific methods that aren't overridden.
+    /// The `Value` may be formatted using its `fmt::Debug` or `fmt::Display` implementation,
+    /// or serialized using its `sval::Value` or `serde::Serialize` implementation.
+    fn visit_any(&mut self, value: Value) -> Result<(), Error>;
+
+    /// Visit an unsigned integer.
+    fn visit_u64(&mut self, value: u64) -> Result<(), Error> {
+        self.visit_any(value.into())
+    }
+
+    /// Visit a signed integer.
+    fn visit_i64(&mut self, value: i64) -> Result<(), Error> {
+        self.visit_any(value.into())
+    }
+
+    /// Visit a big unsigned integer.
+    fn visit_u128(&mut self, value: u128) -> Result<(), Error> {
+        self.visit_any((&value).into())
+    }
+
+    /// Visit a big signed integer.
+    fn visit_i128(&mut self, value: i128) -> Result<(), Error> {
+        self.visit_any((&value).into())
+    }
+
+    /// Visit a floating point.
+    fn visit_f64(&mut self, value: f64) -> Result<(), Error> {
+        self.visit_any(value.into())
+    }
+
+    /// Visit a boolean.
+    fn visit_bool(&mut self, value: bool) -> Result<(), Error> {
+        self.visit_any(value.into())
+    }
+
+    /// Visit a string.
+    fn visit_str(&mut self, value: &str) -> Result<(), Error> {
+        self.visit_any(value.into())
+    }
+
+    /// Visit a string.
+    fn visit_borrowed_str(&mut self, value: &'v str) -> Result<(), Error> {
+        self.visit_str(value)
+    }
+
+    /// Visit a Unicode character.
+    fn visit_char(&mut self, value: char) -> Result<(), Error> {
+        let mut b = [0; 4];
+        self.visit_str(&*value.encode_utf8(&mut b))
+    }
+
+    /// Visit an error.
+    #[cfg(feature = "kv_unstable_std")]
+    fn visit_error(&mut self, err: &(dyn std::error::Error + 'static)) -> Result<(), Error> {
+        self.visit_any(Value::from_dyn_error(err))
+    }
+
+    /// Visit an error.
+    #[cfg(feature = "kv_unstable_std")]
+    fn visit_borrowed_error(
+        &mut self,
+        err: &'v (dyn std::error::Error + 'static),
+    ) -> Result<(), Error> {
+        self.visit_any(Value::from_dyn_error(err))
+    }
+}
+
+impl<'a, 'v, T: ?Sized> Visit<'v> for &'a mut T
+where
+    T: Visit<'v>,
+{
+    fn visit_any(&mut self, value: Value) -> Result<(), Error> {
+        (**self).visit_any(value)
+    }
+
+    fn visit_u64(&mut self, value: u64) -> Result<(), Error> {
+        (**self).visit_u64(value)
+    }
+
+    fn visit_i64(&mut self, value: i64) -> Result<(), Error> {
+        (**self).visit_i64(value)
+    }
+
+    fn visit_u128(&mut self, value: u128) -> Result<(), Error> {
+        (**self).visit_u128(value)
+    }
+
+    fn visit_i128(&mut self, value: i128) -> Result<(), Error> {
+        (**self).visit_i128(value)
+    }
+
+    fn visit_f64(&mut self, value: f64) -> Result<(), Error> {
+        (**self).visit_f64(value)
+    }
+
+    fn visit_bool(&mut self, value: bool) -> Result<(), Error> {
+        (**self).visit_bool(value)
+    }
+
+    fn visit_str(&mut self, value: &str) -> Result<(), Error> {
+        (**self).visit_str(value)
+    }
+
+    fn visit_borrowed_str(&mut self, value: &'v str) -> Result<(), Error> {
+        (**self).visit_borrowed_str(value)
+    }
+
+    fn visit_char(&mut self, value: char) -> Result<(), Error> {
+        (**self).visit_char(value)
+    }
+
+    #[cfg(feature = "kv_unstable_std")]
+    fn visit_error(&mut self, err: &(dyn std::error::Error + 'static)) -> Result<(), Error> {
+        (**self).visit_error(err)
+    }
+
+    #[cfg(feature = "kv_unstable_std")]
+    fn visit_borrowed_error(
+        &mut self,
+        err: &'v (dyn std::error::Error + 'static),
+    ) -> Result<(), Error> {
+        (**self).visit_borrowed_error(err)
+    }
+}
+
+#[cfg(test)]
+pub(crate) mod tests {
+    use super::*;
+
+    pub(crate) use super::value_bag::test::TestToken as Token;
+
+    impl<'v> Value<'v> {
+        pub(crate) fn to_token(&self) -> Token {
+            self.inner.to_test_token()
+        }
+    }
+
+    fn unsigned() -> impl Iterator<Item = Value<'static>> {
+        vec![
+            Value::from(8u8),
+            Value::from(16u16),
+            Value::from(32u32),
+            Value::from(64u64),
+            Value::from(1usize),
+            Value::from(std::num::NonZeroU8::new(8).unwrap()),
+            Value::from(std::num::NonZeroU16::new(16).unwrap()),
+            Value::from(std::num::NonZeroU32::new(32).unwrap()),
+            Value::from(std::num::NonZeroU64::new(64).unwrap()),
+            Value::from(std::num::NonZeroUsize::new(1).unwrap()),
+        ]
+        .into_iter()
+    }
+
+    fn signed() -> impl Iterator<Item = Value<'static>> {
+        vec![
+            Value::from(-8i8),
+            Value::from(-16i16),
+            Value::from(-32i32),
+            Value::from(-64i64),
+            Value::from(-1isize),
+            Value::from(std::num::NonZeroI8::new(-8).unwrap()),
+            Value::from(std::num::NonZeroI16::new(-16).unwrap()),
+            Value::from(std::num::NonZeroI32::new(-32).unwrap()),
+            Value::from(std::num::NonZeroI64::new(-64).unwrap()),
+            Value::from(std::num::NonZeroIsize::new(-1).unwrap()),
+        ]
+        .into_iter()
+    }
+
+    fn float() -> impl Iterator<Item = Value<'static>> {
+        vec![Value::from(32.32f32), Value::from(64.64f64)].into_iter()
+    }
+
+    fn bool() -> impl Iterator<Item = Value<'static>> {
+        vec![Value::from(true), Value::from(false)].into_iter()
+    }
+
+    fn str() -> impl Iterator<Item = Value<'static>> {
+        vec![Value::from("a string"), Value::from("a loong string")].into_iter()
+    }
+
+    fn char() -> impl Iterator<Item = Value<'static>> {
+        vec![Value::from('a'), Value::from('⛰')].into_iter()
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn test_capture_fmt() {
+        assert_eq!(Some(42u64), Value::capture_display(&42).to_u64());
+        assert_eq!(Some(42u64), Value::capture_debug(&42).to_u64());
+
+        assert!(Value::from_display(&42).to_u64().is_none());
+        assert!(Value::from_debug(&42).to_u64().is_none());
+    }
+
+    #[cfg(feature = "kv_unstable_std")]
+    #[test]
+    fn test_capture_error() {
+        let err = std::io::Error::from(std::io::ErrorKind::Other);
+
+        assert!(Value::capture_error(&err).to_borrowed_error().is_some());
+        assert!(Value::from_dyn_error(&err).to_borrowed_error().is_some());
+    }
+
+    #[cfg(feature = "kv_unstable_serde")]
+    #[test]
+    fn test_capture_serde() {
+        assert_eq!(Some(42u64), Value::capture_serde(&42).to_u64());
+
+        assert_eq!(Some(42u64), Value::from_serde(&42).to_u64());
+    }
+
+    #[cfg(feature = "kv_unstable_sval")]
+    #[test]
+    fn test_capture_sval() {
+        assert_eq!(Some(42u64), Value::capture_sval(&42).to_u64());
+
+        assert_eq!(Some(42u64), Value::from_sval(&42).to_u64());
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn test_to_value_display() {
+        assert_eq!(42u64.to_value().to_string(), "42");
+        assert_eq!(42i64.to_value().to_string(), "42");
+        assert_eq!(42.01f64.to_value().to_string(), "42.01");
+        assert_eq!(true.to_value().to_string(), "true");
+        assert_eq!('a'.to_value().to_string(), "a");
+        assert_eq!("a loong string".to_value().to_string(), "a loong string");
+        assert_eq!(Some(true).to_value().to_string(), "true");
+        assert_eq!(().to_value().to_string(), "None");
+        assert_eq!(Option::None::<bool>.to_value().to_string(), "None");
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn test_to_value_structured() {
+        assert_eq!(42u64.to_value().to_token(), Token::U64(42));
+        assert_eq!(42i64.to_value().to_token(), Token::I64(42));
+        assert_eq!(42.01f64.to_value().to_token(), Token::F64(42.01));
+        assert_eq!(true.to_value().to_token(), Token::Bool(true));
+        assert_eq!('a'.to_value().to_token(), Token::Char('a'));
+        assert_eq!(
+            "a loong string".to_value().to_token(),
+            Token::Str("a loong string".into())
+        );
+        assert_eq!(Some(true).to_value().to_token(), Token::Bool(true));
+        assert_eq!(().to_value().to_token(), Token::None);
+        assert_eq!(Option::None::<bool>.to_value().to_token(), Token::None);
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn test_to_number() {
+        for v in unsigned() {
+            assert!(v.to_u64().is_some());
+            assert!(v.to_i64().is_some());
+        }
+
+        for v in signed() {
+            assert!(v.to_i64().is_some());
+        }
+
+        for v in unsigned().chain(signed()).chain(float()) {
+            assert!(v.to_f64().is_some());
+        }
+
+        for v in bool().chain(str()).chain(char()) {
+            assert!(v.to_u64().is_none());
+            assert!(v.to_i64().is_none());
+            assert!(v.to_f64().is_none());
+        }
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn test_to_str() {
+        for v in str() {
+            assert!(v.to_borrowed_str().is_some());
+
+            #[cfg(feature = "kv_unstable_std")]
+            assert!(v.to_str().is_some());
+        }
+
+        let short_lived = String::from("short lived");
+        let v = Value::from(&*short_lived);
+
+        assert!(v.to_borrowed_str().is_some());
+
+        #[cfg(feature = "kv_unstable_std")]
+        assert!(v.to_str().is_some());
+
+        for v in unsigned().chain(signed()).chain(float()).chain(bool()) {
+            assert!(v.to_borrowed_str().is_none());
+
+            #[cfg(feature = "kv_unstable_std")]
+            assert!(v.to_str().is_none());
+        }
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn test_to_bool() {
+        for v in bool() {
+            assert!(v.to_bool().is_some());
+        }
+
+        for v in unsigned()
+            .chain(signed())
+            .chain(float())
+            .chain(str())
+            .chain(char())
+        {
+            assert!(v.to_bool().is_none());
+        }
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn test_to_char() {
+        for v in char() {
+            assert!(v.to_char().is_some());
+        }
+
+        for v in unsigned()
+            .chain(signed())
+            .chain(float())
+            .chain(str())
+            .chain(bool())
+        {
+            assert!(v.to_char().is_none());
+        }
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn test_downcast_ref() {
+        #[derive(Debug)]
+        struct Foo(u64);
+
+        let v = Value::capture_debug(&Foo(42));
+
+        assert!(v.is::<Foo>());
+        assert_eq!(42u64, v.downcast_ref::<Foo>().expect("invalid downcast").0);
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn test_visit_integer() {
+        struct Extract(Option<u64>);
+
+        impl<'v> Visit<'v> for Extract {
+            fn visit_any(&mut self, value: Value) -> Result<(), Error> {
+                unimplemented!("unexpected value: {:?}", value)
+            }
+
+            fn visit_u64(&mut self, value: u64) -> Result<(), Error> {
+                self.0 = Some(value);
+
+                Ok(())
+            }
+        }
+
+        let mut extract = Extract(None);
+        Value::from(42u64).visit(&mut extract).unwrap();
+
+        assert_eq!(Some(42), extract.0);
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn test_visit_borrowed_str() {
+        struct Extract<'v>(Option<&'v str>);
+
+        impl<'v> Visit<'v> for Extract<'v> {
+            fn visit_any(&mut self, value: Value) -> Result<(), Error> {
+                unimplemented!("unexpected value: {:?}", value)
+            }
+
+            fn visit_borrowed_str(&mut self, value: &'v str) -> Result<(), Error> {
+                self.0 = Some(value);
+
+                Ok(())
+            }
+        }
+
+        let mut extract = Extract(None);
+
+        let short_lived = String::from("A short-lived string");
+        Value::from(&*short_lived).visit(&mut extract).unwrap();
+
+        assert_eq!(Some("A short-lived string"), extract.0);
+    }
+}
diff --git a/vendor/log/src/lib.rs b/vendor/log/src/lib.rs
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..ab5cdfa
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/log/src/lib.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,1827 @@
+// Copyright 2015 The Rust Project Developers. See the COPYRIGHT
+// file at the top-level directory of this distribution and at
+// http://rust-lang.org/COPYRIGHT.
+//
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 <LICENSE-APACHE or
+// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0> or the MIT license
+// <LICENSE-MIT or http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT>, at your
+// option. This file may not be copied, modified, or distributed
+// except according to those terms.
+
+//! A lightweight logging facade.
+//!
+//! The `log` crate provides a single logging API that abstracts over the
+//! actual logging implementation. Libraries can use the logging API provided
+//! by this crate, and the consumer of those libraries can choose the logging
+//! implementation that is most suitable for its use case.
+//!
+//! If no logging implementation is selected, the facade falls back to a "noop"
+//! implementation that ignores all log messages. The overhead in this case
+//! is very small - just an integer load, comparison and jump.
+//!
+//! A log request consists of a _target_, a _level_, and a _body_. A target is a
+//! string which defaults to the module path of the location of the log request,
+//! though that default may be overridden. Logger implementations typically use
+//! the target to filter requests based on some user configuration.
+//!
+//! # Usage
+//!
+//! The basic use of the log crate is through the five logging macros: [`error!`],
+//! [`warn!`], [`info!`], [`debug!`] and [`trace!`]
+//! where `error!` represents the highest-priority log messages
+//! and `trace!` the lowest. The log messages are filtered by configuring
+//! the log level to exclude messages with a lower priority.
+//! Each of these macros accept format strings similarly to [`println!`].
+//!
+//!
+//! [`error!`]: ./macro.error.html
+//! [`warn!`]: ./macro.warn.html
+//! [`info!`]: ./macro.info.html
+//! [`debug!`]: ./macro.debug.html
+//! [`trace!`]: ./macro.trace.html
+//! [`println!`]: https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/macro.println.html
+//!
+//! ## In libraries
+//!
+//! Libraries should link only to the `log` crate, and use the provided
+//! macros to log whatever information will be useful to downstream consumers.
+//!
+//! ### Examples
+//!
+//! ```edition2018
+//! # #[derive(Debug)] pub struct Yak(String);
+//! # impl Yak { fn shave(&mut self, _: u32) {} }
+//! # fn find_a_razor() -> Result<u32, u32> { Ok(1) }
+//! use log::{info, warn};
+//!
+//! pub fn shave_the_yak(yak: &mut Yak) {
+//!     info!(target: "yak_events", "Commencing yak shaving for {:?}", yak);
+//!
+//!     loop {
+//!         match find_a_razor() {
+//!             Ok(razor) => {
+//!                 info!("Razor located: {}", razor);
+//!                 yak.shave(razor);
+//!                 break;
+//!             }
+//!             Err(err) => {
+//!                 warn!("Unable to locate a razor: {}, retrying", err);
+//!             }
+//!         }
+//!     }
+//! }
+//! # fn main() {}
+//! ```
+//!
+//! ## In executables
+//!
+//! Executables should choose a logging implementation and initialize it early in the
+//! runtime of the program. Logging implementations will typically include a
+//! function to do this. Any log messages generated before
+//! the implementation is initialized will be ignored.
+//!
+//! The executable itself may use the `log` crate to log as well.
+//!
+//! ### Warning
+//!
+//! The logging system may only be initialized once.
+//!
+//! ## Structured logging
+//!
+//! If you enable the `kv_unstable` feature you can associate structured values
+//! with your log records. If we take the example from before, we can include
+//! some additional context besides what's in the formatted message:
+//!
+//! ```edition2018
+//! # #[macro_use] extern crate serde;
+//! # #[derive(Debug, Serialize)] pub struct Yak(String);
+//! # impl Yak { fn shave(&mut self, _: u32) {} }
+//! # fn find_a_razor() -> Result<u32, std::io::Error> { Ok(1) }
+//! # #[cfg(feature = "kv_unstable_serde")]
+//! # fn main() {
+//! use log::{info, warn, as_serde, as_error};
+//!
+//! pub fn shave_the_yak(yak: &mut Yak) {
+//!     info!(target: "yak_events", yak = as_serde!(yak); "Commencing yak shaving");
+//!
+//!     loop {
+//!         match find_a_razor() {
+//!             Ok(razor) => {
+//!                 info!(razor = razor; "Razor located");
+//!                 yak.shave(razor);
+//!                 break;
+//!             }
+//!             Err(err) => {
+//!                 warn!(err = as_error!(err); "Unable to locate a razor, retrying");
+//!             }
+//!         }
+//!     }
+//! }
+//! # }
+//! # #[cfg(not(feature = "kv_unstable_serde"))]
+//! # fn main() {}
+//! ```
+//!
+//! # Available logging implementations
+//!
+//! In order to produce log output executables have to use
+//! a logger implementation compatible with the facade.
+//! There are many available implementations to choose from,
+//! here are some of the most popular ones:
+//!
+//! * Simple minimal loggers:
+//!     * [env_logger]
+//!     * [simple_logger]
+//!     * [simplelog]
+//!     * [pretty_env_logger]
+//!     * [stderrlog]
+//!     * [flexi_logger]
+//!     * [call_logger]
+//!     * [structured-logger]
+//! * Complex configurable frameworks:
+//!     * [log4rs]
+//!     * [fern]
+//! * Adaptors for other facilities:
+//!     * [syslog]
+//!     * [slog-stdlog]
+//!     * [systemd-journal-logger]
+//!     * [android_log]
+//!     * [win_dbg_logger]
+//!     * [db_logger]
+//!     * [log-to-defmt]
+//! * For WebAssembly binaries:
+//!     * [console_log]
+//! * For dynamic libraries:
+//!     * You may need to construct an FFI-safe wrapper over `log` to initialize in your libraries
+//!
+//! # Implementing a Logger
+//!
+//! Loggers implement the [`Log`] trait. Here's a very basic example that simply
+//! logs all messages at the [`Error`][level_link], [`Warn`][level_link] or
+//! [`Info`][level_link] levels to stdout:
+//!
+//! ```edition2018
+//! use log::{Record, Level, Metadata};
+//!
+//! struct SimpleLogger;
+//!
+//! impl log::Log for SimpleLogger {
+//!     fn enabled(&self, metadata: &Metadata) -> bool {
+//!         metadata.level() <= Level::Info
+//!     }
+//!
+//!     fn log(&self, record: &Record) {
+//!         if self.enabled(record.metadata()) {
+//!             println!("{} - {}", record.level(), record.args());
+//!         }
+//!     }
+//!
+//!     fn flush(&self) {}
+//! }
+//!
+//! # fn main() {}
+//! ```
+//!
+//! Loggers are installed by calling the [`set_logger`] function. The maximum
+//! log level also needs to be adjusted via the [`set_max_level`] function. The
+//! logging facade uses this as an optimization to improve performance of log
+//! messages at levels that are disabled. It's important to set it, as it
+//! defaults to [`Off`][filter_link], so no log messages will ever be captured!
+//! In the case of our example logger, we'll want to set the maximum log level
+//! to [`Info`][filter_link], since we ignore any [`Debug`][level_link] or
+//! [`Trace`][level_link] level log messages. A logging implementation should
+//! provide a function that wraps a call to [`set_logger`] and
+//! [`set_max_level`], handling initialization of the logger:
+//!
+//! ```edition2018
+//! # use log::{Level, Metadata};
+//! # struct SimpleLogger;
+//! # impl log::Log for SimpleLogger {
+//! #   fn enabled(&self, _: &Metadata) -> bool { false }
+//! #   fn log(&self, _: &log::Record) {}
+//! #   fn flush(&self) {}
+//! # }
+//! # fn main() {}
+//! use log::{SetLoggerError, LevelFilter};
+//!
+//! static LOGGER: SimpleLogger = SimpleLogger;
+//!
+//! pub fn init() -> Result<(), SetLoggerError> {
+//!     log::set_logger(&LOGGER)
+//!         .map(|()| log::set_max_level(LevelFilter::Info))
+//! }
+//! ```
+//!
+//! Implementations that adjust their configurations at runtime should take care
+//! to adjust the maximum log level as well.
+//!
+//! # Use with `std`
+//!
+//! `set_logger` requires you to provide a `&'static Log`, which can be hard to
+//! obtain if your logger depends on some runtime configuration. The
+//! `set_boxed_logger` function is available with the `std` Cargo feature. It is
+//! identical to `set_logger` except that it takes a `Box<Log>` rather than a
+//! `&'static Log`:
+//!
+//! ```edition2018
+//! # use log::{Level, LevelFilter, Log, SetLoggerError, Metadata};
+//! # struct SimpleLogger;
+//! # impl log::Log for SimpleLogger {
+//! #   fn enabled(&self, _: &Metadata) -> bool { false }
+//! #   fn log(&self, _: &log::Record) {}
+//! #   fn flush(&self) {}
+//! # }
+//! # fn main() {}
+//! # #[cfg(feature = "std")]
+//! pub fn init() -> Result<(), SetLoggerError> {
+//!     log::set_boxed_logger(Box::new(SimpleLogger))
+//!         .map(|()| log::set_max_level(LevelFilter::Info))
+//! }
+//! ```
+//!
+//! # Compile time filters
+//!
+//! Log levels can be statically disabled at compile time via Cargo features. Log invocations at
+//! disabled levels will be skipped and will not even be present in the resulting binary.
+//! This level is configured separately for release and debug builds. The features are:
+//!
+//! * `max_level_off`
+//! * `max_level_error`
+//! * `max_level_warn`
+//! * `max_level_info`
+//! * `max_level_debug`
+//! * `max_level_trace`
+//! * `release_max_level_off`
+//! * `release_max_level_error`
+//! * `release_max_level_warn`
+//! * `release_max_level_info`
+//! * `release_max_level_debug`
+//! * `release_max_level_trace`
+//!
+//! These features control the value of the `STATIC_MAX_LEVEL` constant. The logging macros check
+//! this value before logging a message. By default, no levels are disabled.
+//!
+//! Libraries should avoid using the max level features because they're global and can't be changed
+//! once they're set.
+//!
+//! For example, a crate can disable trace level logs in debug builds and trace, debug, and info
+//! level logs in release builds with the following configuration:
+//!
+//! ```toml
+//! [dependencies]
+//! log = { version = "0.4", features = ["max_level_debug", "release_max_level_warn"] }
+//! ```
+//! # Crate Feature Flags
+//!
+//! The following crate feature flags are available in addition to the filters. They are
+//! configured in your `Cargo.toml`.
+//!
+//! * `std` allows use of `std` crate instead of the default `core`. Enables using `std::error` and
+//! `set_boxed_logger` functionality.
+//! * `serde` enables support for serialization and deserialization of `Level` and `LevelFilter`.
+//!
+//! ```toml
+//! [dependencies]
+//! log = { version = "0.4", features = ["std", "serde"] }
+//! ```
+//!
+//! # Version compatibility
+//!
+//! The 0.3 and 0.4 versions of the `log` crate are almost entirely compatible. Log messages
+//! made using `log` 0.3 will forward transparently to a logger implementation using `log` 0.4. Log
+//! messages made using `log` 0.4 will forward to a logger implementation using `log` 0.3, but the
+//! module path and file name information associated with the message will unfortunately be lost.
+//!
+//! [`Log`]: trait.Log.html
+//! [level_link]: enum.Level.html
+//! [filter_link]: enum.LevelFilter.html
+//! [`set_logger`]: fn.set_logger.html
+//! [`set_max_level`]: fn.set_max_level.html
+//! [`try_set_logger_raw`]: fn.try_set_logger_raw.html
+//! [`shutdown_logger_raw`]: fn.shutdown_logger_raw.html
+//! [env_logger]: https://docs.rs/env_logger/*/env_logger/
+//! [simple_logger]: https://github.com/borntyping/rust-simple_logger
+//! [simplelog]: https://github.com/drakulix/simplelog.rs
+//! [pretty_env_logger]: https://docs.rs/pretty_env_logger/*/pretty_env_logger/
+//! [stderrlog]: https://docs.rs/stderrlog/*/stderrlog/
+//! [flexi_logger]: https://docs.rs/flexi_logger/*/flexi_logger/
+//! [call_logger]: https://docs.rs/call_logger/*/call_logger/
+//! [syslog]: https://docs.rs/syslog/*/syslog/
+//! [slog-stdlog]: https://docs.rs/slog-stdlog/*/slog_stdlog/
+//! [log4rs]: https://docs.rs/log4rs/*/log4rs/
+//! [fern]: https://docs.rs/fern/*/fern/
+//! [systemd-journal-logger]: https://docs.rs/systemd-journal-logger/*/systemd_journal_logger/
+//! [android_log]: https://docs.rs/android_log/*/android_log/
+//! [win_dbg_logger]: https://docs.rs/win_dbg_logger/*/win_dbg_logger/
+//! [db_logger]: https://docs.rs/db_logger/*/db_logger/
+//! [log-to-defmt]: https://docs.rs/log-to-defmt/*/log_to_defmt/
+//! [console_log]: https://docs.rs/console_log/*/console_log/
+//! [structured-logger]: https://docs.rs/structured-logger/latest/structured_logger/
+
+#![doc(
+    html_logo_url = "https://www.rust-lang.org/logos/rust-logo-128x128-blk-v2.png",
+    html_favicon_url = "https://www.rust-lang.org/favicon.ico",
+    html_root_url = "https://docs.rs/log/0.4.20"
+)]
+#![warn(missing_docs)]
+#![deny(missing_debug_implementations, unconditional_recursion)]
+#![cfg_attr(all(not(feature = "std"), not(test)), no_std)]
+// When compiled for the rustc compiler itself we want to make sure that this is
+// an unstable crate
+#![cfg_attr(rustbuild, feature(staged_api, rustc_private))]
+#![cfg_attr(rustbuild, unstable(feature = "rustc_private", issue = "27812"))]
+
+#[cfg(all(not(feature = "std"), not(test)))]
+extern crate core as std;
+
+use std::cmp;
+#[cfg(feature = "std")]
+use std::error;
+use std::fmt;
+use std::mem;
+use std::str::FromStr;
+
+#[macro_use]
+mod macros;
+mod serde;
+
+#[cfg(feature = "kv_unstable")]
+pub mod kv;
+
+#[cfg(target_has_atomic = "ptr")]
+use std::sync::atomic::{AtomicUsize, Ordering};
+
+#[cfg(not(target_has_atomic = "ptr"))]
+use std::cell::Cell;
+#[cfg(not(target_has_atomic = "ptr"))]
+use std::sync::atomic::Ordering;
+
+#[cfg(not(target_has_atomic = "ptr"))]
+struct AtomicUsize {
+    v: Cell<usize>,
+}
+
+#[cfg(not(target_has_atomic = "ptr"))]
+impl AtomicUsize {
+    const fn new(v: usize) -> AtomicUsize {
+        AtomicUsize { v: Cell::new(v) }
+    }
+
+    fn load(&self, _order: Ordering) -> usize {
+        self.v.get()
+    }
+
+    fn store(&self, val: usize, _order: Ordering) {
+        self.v.set(val)
+    }
+
+    #[cfg(target_has_atomic = "ptr")]
+    fn compare_exchange(
+        &self,
+        current: usize,
+        new: usize,
+        _success: Ordering,
+        _failure: Ordering,
+    ) -> Result<usize, usize> {
+        let prev = self.v.get();
+        if current == prev {
+            self.v.set(new);
+        }
+        Ok(prev)
+    }
+}
+
+// Any platform without atomics is unlikely to have multiple cores, so
+// writing via Cell will not be a race condition.
+#[cfg(not(target_has_atomic = "ptr"))]
+unsafe impl Sync for AtomicUsize {}
+
+// The LOGGER static holds a pointer to the global logger. It is protected by
+// the STATE static which determines whether LOGGER has been initialized yet.
+static mut LOGGER: &dyn Log = &NopLogger;
+
+static STATE: AtomicUsize = AtomicUsize::new(0);
+
+// There are three different states that we care about: the logger's
+// uninitialized, the logger's initializing (set_logger's been called but
+// LOGGER hasn't actually been set yet), or the logger's active.
+const UNINITIALIZED: usize = 0;
+const INITIALIZING: usize = 1;
+const INITIALIZED: usize = 2;
+
+static MAX_LOG_LEVEL_FILTER: AtomicUsize = AtomicUsize::new(0);
+
+static LOG_LEVEL_NAMES: [&str; 6] = ["OFF", "ERROR", "WARN", "INFO", "DEBUG", "TRACE"];
+
+static SET_LOGGER_ERROR: &str = "attempted to set a logger after the logging system \
+                                 was already initialized";
+static LEVEL_PARSE_ERROR: &str =
+    "attempted to convert a string that doesn't match an existing log level";
+
+/// An enum representing the available verbosity levels of the logger.
+///
+/// Typical usage includes: checking if a certain `Level` is enabled with
+/// [`log_enabled!`](macro.log_enabled.html), specifying the `Level` of
+/// [`log!`](macro.log.html), and comparing a `Level` directly to a
+/// [`LevelFilter`](enum.LevelFilter.html).
+#[repr(usize)]
+#[derive(Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq, PartialOrd, Ord, Debug, Hash)]
+pub enum Level {
+    /// The "error" level.
+    ///
+    /// Designates very serious errors.
+    // This way these line up with the discriminants for LevelFilter below
+    // This works because Rust treats field-less enums the same way as C does:
+    // https://doc.rust-lang.org/reference/items/enumerations.html#custom-discriminant-values-for-field-less-enumerations
+    Error = 1,
+    /// The "warn" level.
+    ///
+    /// Designates hazardous situations.
+    Warn,
+    /// The "info" level.
+    ///
+    /// Designates useful information.
+    Info,
+    /// The "debug" level.
+    ///
+    /// Designates lower priority information.
+    Debug,
+    /// The "trace" level.
+    ///
+    /// Designates very low priority, often extremely verbose, information.
+    Trace,
+}
+
+impl PartialEq<LevelFilter> for Level {
+    #[inline]
+    fn eq(&self, other: &LevelFilter) -> bool {
+        *self as usize == *other as usize
+    }
+}
+
+impl PartialOrd<LevelFilter> for Level {
+    #[inline]
+    fn partial_cmp(&self, other: &LevelFilter) -> Option<cmp::Ordering> {
+        Some((*self as usize).cmp(&(*other as usize)))
+    }
+}
+
+fn ok_or<T, E>(t: Option<T>, e: E) -> Result<T, E> {
+    match t {
+        Some(t) => Ok(t),
+        None => Err(e),
+    }
+}
+
+impl FromStr for Level {
+    type Err = ParseLevelError;
+    fn from_str(level: &str) -> Result<Level, Self::Err> {
+        ok_or(
+            LOG_LEVEL_NAMES
+                .iter()
+                .position(|&name| name.eq_ignore_ascii_case(level))
+                .into_iter()
+                .filter(|&idx| idx != 0)
+                .map(|idx| Level::from_usize(idx).unwrap())
+                .next(),
+            ParseLevelError(()),
+        )
+    }
+}
+
+impl fmt::Display for Level {
+    fn fmt(&self, fmt: &mut fmt::Formatter) -> fmt::Result {
+        fmt.pad(self.as_str())
+    }
+}
+
+impl Level {
+    fn from_usize(u: usize) -> Option<Level> {
+        match u {
+            1 => Some(Level::Error),
+            2 => Some(Level::Warn),
+            3 => Some(Level::Info),
+            4 => Some(Level::Debug),
+            5 => Some(Level::Trace),
+            _ => None,
+        }
+    }
+
+    /// Returns the most verbose logging level.
+    #[inline]
+    pub fn max() -> Level {
+        Level::Trace
+    }
+
+    /// Converts the `Level` to the equivalent `LevelFilter`.
+    #[inline]
+    pub fn to_level_filter(&self) -> LevelFilter {
+        LevelFilter::from_usize(*self as usize).unwrap()
+    }
+
+    /// Returns the string representation of the `Level`.
+    ///
+    /// This returns the same string as the `fmt::Display` implementation.
+    pub fn as_str(&self) -> &'static str {
+        LOG_LEVEL_NAMES[*self as usize]
+    }
+
+    /// Iterate through all supported logging levels.
+    ///
+    /// The order of iteration is from more severe to less severe log messages.
+    ///
+    /// # Examples
+    ///
+    /// ```
+    /// use log::Level;
+    ///
+    /// let mut levels = Level::iter();
+    ///
+    /// assert_eq!(Some(Level::Error), levels.next());
+    /// assert_eq!(Some(Level::Trace), levels.last());
+    /// ```
+    pub fn iter() -> impl Iterator<Item = Self> {
+        (1..6).map(|i| Self::from_usize(i).unwrap())
+    }
+}
+
+/// An enum representing the available verbosity level filters of the logger.
+///
+/// A `LevelFilter` may be compared directly to a [`Level`]. Use this type
+/// to get and set the maximum log level with [`max_level()`] and [`set_max_level`].
+///
+/// [`Level`]: enum.Level.html
+/// [`max_level()`]: fn.max_level.html
+/// [`set_max_level`]: fn.set_max_level.html
+#[repr(usize)]
+#[derive(Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq, PartialOrd, Ord, Debug, Hash)]
+pub enum LevelFilter {
+    /// A level lower than all log levels.
+    Off,
+    /// Corresponds to the `Error` log level.
+    Error,
+    /// Corresponds to the `Warn` log level.
+    Warn,
+    /// Corresponds to the `Info` log level.
+    Info,
+    /// Corresponds to the `Debug` log level.
+    Debug,
+    /// Corresponds to the `Trace` log level.
+    Trace,
+}
+
+impl PartialEq<Level> for LevelFilter {
+    #[inline]
+    fn eq(&self, other: &Level) -> bool {
+        other.eq(self)
+    }
+}
+
+impl PartialOrd<Level> for LevelFilter {
+    #[inline]
+    fn partial_cmp(&self, other: &Level) -> Option<cmp::Ordering> {
+        Some((*self as usize).cmp(&(*other as usize)))
+    }
+}
+
+impl FromStr for LevelFilter {
+    type Err = ParseLevelError;
+    fn from_str(level: &str) -> Result<LevelFilter, Self::Err> {
+        ok_or(
+            LOG_LEVEL_NAMES
+                .iter()
+                .position(|&name| name.eq_ignore_ascii_case(level))
+                .map(|p| LevelFilter::from_usize(p).unwrap()),
+            ParseLevelError(()),
+        )
+    }
+}
+
+impl fmt::Display for LevelFilter {
+    fn fmt(&self, fmt: &mut fmt::Formatter) -> fmt::Result {
+        fmt.pad(self.as_str())
+    }
+}
+
+impl LevelFilter {
+    fn from_usize(u: usize) -> Option<LevelFilter> {
+        match u {
+            0 => Some(LevelFilter::Off),
+            1 => Some(LevelFilter::Error),
+            2 => Some(LevelFilter::Warn),
+            3 => Some(LevelFilter::Info),
+            4 => Some(LevelFilter::Debug),
+            5 => Some(LevelFilter::Trace),
+            _ => None,
+        }
+    }
+
+    /// Returns the most verbose logging level filter.
+    #[inline]
+    pub fn max() -> LevelFilter {
+        LevelFilter::Trace
+    }
+
+    /// Converts `self` to the equivalent `Level`.
+    ///
+    /// Returns `None` if `self` is `LevelFilter::Off`.
+    #[inline]
+    pub fn to_level(&self) -> Option<Level> {
+        Level::from_usize(*self as usize)
+    }
+
+    /// Returns the string representation of the `LevelFilter`.
+    ///
+    /// This returns the same string as the `fmt::Display` implementation.
+    pub fn as_str(&self) -> &'static str {
+        LOG_LEVEL_NAMES[*self as usize]
+    }
+
+    /// Iterate through all supported filtering levels.
+    ///
+    /// The order of iteration is from less to more verbose filtering.
+    ///
+    /// # Examples
+    ///
+    /// ```
+    /// use log::LevelFilter;
+    ///
+    /// let mut levels = LevelFilter::iter();
+    ///
+    /// assert_eq!(Some(LevelFilter::Off), levels.next());
+    /// assert_eq!(Some(LevelFilter::Trace), levels.last());
+    /// ```
+    pub fn iter() -> impl Iterator<Item = Self> {
+        (0..6).map(|i| Self::from_usize(i).unwrap())
+    }
+}
+
+#[derive(Copy, Clone, Eq, PartialEq, Ord, PartialOrd, Hash, Debug)]
+enum MaybeStaticStr<'a> {
+    Static(&'static str),
+    Borrowed(&'a str),
+}
+
+impl<'a> MaybeStaticStr<'a> {
+    #[inline]
+    fn get(&self) -> &'a str {
+        match *self {
+            MaybeStaticStr::Static(s) => s,
+            MaybeStaticStr::Borrowed(s) => s,
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+/// The "payload" of a log message.
+///
+/// # Use
+///
+/// `Record` structures are passed as parameters to the [`log`][method.log]
+/// method of the [`Log`] trait. Logger implementors manipulate these
+/// structures in order to display log messages. `Record`s are automatically
+/// created by the [`log!`] macro and so are not seen by log users.
+///
+/// Note that the [`level()`] and [`target()`] accessors are equivalent to
+/// `self.metadata().level()` and `self.metadata().target()` respectively.
+/// These methods are provided as a convenience for users of this structure.
+///
+/// # Example
+///
+/// The following example shows a simple logger that displays the level,
+/// module path, and message of any `Record` that is passed to it.
+///
+/// ```edition2018
+/// struct SimpleLogger;
+///
+/// impl log::Log for SimpleLogger {
+///    fn enabled(&self, _metadata: &log::Metadata) -> bool {
+///        true
+///    }
+///
+///    fn log(&self, record: &log::Record) {
+///        if !self.enabled(record.metadata()) {
+///            return;
+///        }
+///
+///        println!("{}:{} -- {}",
+///                 record.level(),
+///                 record.target(),
+///                 record.args());
+///    }
+///    fn flush(&self) {}
+/// }
+/// ```
+///
+/// [method.log]: trait.Log.html#tymethod.log
+/// [`Log`]: trait.Log.html
+/// [`log!`]: macro.log.html
+/// [`level()`]: struct.Record.html#method.level
+/// [`target()`]: struct.Record.html#method.target
+#[derive(Clone, Debug)]
+pub struct Record<'a> {
+    metadata: Metadata<'a>,
+    args: fmt::Arguments<'a>,
+    module_path: Option<MaybeStaticStr<'a>>,
+    file: Option<MaybeStaticStr<'a>>,
+    line: Option<u32>,
+    #[cfg(feature = "kv_unstable")]
+    key_values: KeyValues<'a>,
+}
+
+// This wrapper type is only needed so we can
+// `#[derive(Debug)]` on `Record`. It also
+// provides a useful `Debug` implementation for
+// the underlying `Source`.
+#[cfg(feature = "kv_unstable")]
+#[derive(Clone)]
+struct KeyValues<'a>(&'a dyn kv::Source);
+
+#[cfg(feature = "kv_unstable")]
+impl<'a> fmt::Debug for KeyValues<'a> {
+    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter) -> fmt::Result {
+        let mut visitor = f.debug_map();
+        self.0.visit(&mut visitor).map_err(|_| fmt::Error)?;
+        visitor.finish()
+    }
+}
+
+impl<'a> Record<'a> {
+    /// Returns a new builder.
+    #[inline]
+    pub fn builder() -> RecordBuilder<'a> {
+        RecordBuilder::new()
+    }
+
+    /// The message body.
+    #[inline]
+    pub fn args(&self) -> &fmt::Arguments<'a> {
+        &self.args
+    }
+
+    /// Metadata about the log directive.
+    #[inline]
+    pub fn metadata(&self) -> &Metadata<'a> {
+        &self.metadata
+    }
+
+    /// The verbosity level of the message.
+    #[inline]
+    pub fn level(&self) -> Level {
+        self.metadata.level()
+    }
+
+    /// The name of the target of the directive.
+    #[inline]
+    pub fn target(&self) -> &'a str {
+        self.metadata.target()
+    }
+
+    /// The module path of the message.
+    #[inline]
+    pub fn module_path(&self) -> Option<&'a str> {
+        self.module_path.map(|s| s.get())
+    }
+
+    /// The module path of the message, if it is a `'static` string.
+    #[inline]
+    pub fn module_path_static(&self) -> Option<&'static str> {
+        match self.module_path {
+            Some(MaybeStaticStr::Static(s)) => Some(s),
+            _ => None,
+        }
+    }
+
+    /// The source file containing the message.
+    #[inline]
+    pub fn file(&self) -> Option<&'a str> {
+        self.file.map(|s| s.get())
+    }
+
+    /// The module path of the message, if it is a `'static` string.
+    #[inline]
+    pub fn file_static(&self) -> Option<&'static str> {
+        match self.file {
+            Some(MaybeStaticStr::Static(s)) => Some(s),
+            _ => None,
+        }
+    }
+
+    /// The line containing the message.
+    #[inline]
+    pub fn line(&self) -> Option<u32> {
+        self.line
+    }
+
+    /// The structured key-value pairs associated with the message.
+    #[cfg(feature = "kv_unstable")]
+    #[inline]
+    pub fn key_values(&self) -> &dyn kv::Source {
+        self.key_values.0
+    }
+
+    /// Create a new [`RecordBuilder`](struct.RecordBuilder.html) based on this record.
+    #[cfg(feature = "kv_unstable")]
+    #[inline]
+    pub fn to_builder(&self) -> RecordBuilder {
+        RecordBuilder {
+            record: Record {
+                metadata: Metadata {
+                    level: self.metadata.level,
+                    target: self.metadata.target,
+                },
+                args: self.args,
+                module_path: self.module_path,
+                file: self.file,
+                line: self.line,
+                key_values: self.key_values.clone(),
+            },
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+/// Builder for [`Record`](struct.Record.html).
+///
+/// Typically should only be used by log library creators or for testing and "shim loggers".
+/// The `RecordBuilder` can set the different parameters of `Record` object, and returns
+/// the created object when `build` is called.
+///
+/// # Examples
+///
+/// ```edition2018
+/// use log::{Level, Record};
+///
+/// let record = Record::builder()
+///                 .args(format_args!("Error!"))
+///                 .level(Level::Error)
+///                 .target("myApp")
+///                 .file(Some("server.rs"))
+///                 .line(Some(144))
+///                 .module_path(Some("server"))
+///                 .build();
+/// ```
+///
+/// Alternatively, use [`MetadataBuilder`](struct.MetadataBuilder.html):
+///
+/// ```edition2018
+/// use log::{Record, Level, MetadataBuilder};
+///
+/// let error_metadata = MetadataBuilder::new()
+///                         .target("myApp")
+///                         .level(Level::Error)
+///                         .build();
+///
+/// let record = Record::builder()
+///                 .metadata(error_metadata)
+///                 .args(format_args!("Error!"))
+///                 .line(Some(433))
+///                 .file(Some("app.rs"))
+///                 .module_path(Some("server"))
+///                 .build();
+/// ```
+#[derive(Debug)]
+pub struct RecordBuilder<'a> {
+    record: Record<'a>,
+}
+
+impl<'a> RecordBuilder<'a> {
+    /// Construct new `RecordBuilder`.
+    ///
+    /// The default options are:
+    ///
+    /// - `args`: [`format_args!("")`]
+    /// - `metadata`: [`Metadata::builder().build()`]
+    /// - `module_path`: `None`
+    /// - `file`: `None`
+    /// - `line`: `None`
+    ///
+    /// [`format_args!("")`]: https://doc.rust-lang.org/std/macro.format_args.html
+    /// [`Metadata::builder().build()`]: struct.MetadataBuilder.html#method.build
+    #[inline]
+    pub fn new() -> RecordBuilder<'a> {
+        RecordBuilder {
+            record: Record {
+                args: format_args!(""),
+                metadata: Metadata::builder().build(),
+                module_path: None,
+                file: None,
+                line: None,
+                #[cfg(feature = "kv_unstable")]
+                key_values: KeyValues(&Option::None::<(kv::Key, kv::Value)>),
+            },
+        }
+    }
+
+    /// Set [`args`](struct.Record.html#method.args).
+    #[inline]
+    pub fn args(&mut self, args: fmt::Arguments<'a>) -> &mut RecordBuilder<'a> {
+        self.record.args = args;
+        self
+    }
+
+    /// Set [`metadata`](struct.Record.html#method.metadata). Construct a `Metadata` object with [`MetadataBuilder`](struct.MetadataBuilder.html).
+    #[inline]
+    pub fn metadata(&mut self, metadata: Metadata<'a>) -> &mut RecordBuilder<'a> {
+        self.record.metadata = metadata;
+        self
+    }
+
+    /// Set [`Metadata::level`](struct.Metadata.html#method.level).
+    #[inline]
+    pub fn level(&mut self, level: Level) -> &mut RecordBuilder<'a> {
+        self.record.metadata.level = level;
+        self
+    }
+
+    /// Set [`Metadata::target`](struct.Metadata.html#method.target)
+    #[inline]
+    pub fn target(&mut self, target: &'a str) -> &mut RecordBuilder<'a> {
+        self.record.metadata.target = target;
+        self
+    }
+
+    /// Set [`module_path`](struct.Record.html#method.module_path)
+    #[inline]
+    pub fn module_path(&mut self, path: Option<&'a str>) -> &mut RecordBuilder<'a> {
+        self.record.module_path = path.map(MaybeStaticStr::Borrowed);
+        self
+    }
+
+    /// Set [`module_path`](struct.Record.html#method.module_path) to a `'static` string
+    #[inline]
+    pub fn module_path_static(&mut self, path: Option<&'static str>) -> &mut RecordBuilder<'a> {
+        self.record.module_path = path.map(MaybeStaticStr::Static);
+        self
+    }
+
+    /// Set [`file`](struct.Record.html#method.file)
+    #[inline]
+    pub fn file(&mut self, file: Option<&'a str>) -> &mut RecordBuilder<'a> {
+        self.record.file = file.map(MaybeStaticStr::Borrowed);
+        self
+    }
+
+    /// Set [`file`](struct.Record.html#method.file) to a `'static` string.
+    #[inline]
+    pub fn file_static(&mut self, file: Option<&'static str>) -> &mut RecordBuilder<'a> {
+        self.record.file = file.map(MaybeStaticStr::Static);
+        self
+    }
+
+    /// Set [`line`](struct.Record.html#method.line)
+    #[inline]
+    pub fn line(&mut self, line: Option<u32>) -> &mut RecordBuilder<'a> {
+        self.record.line = line;
+        self
+    }
+
+    /// Set [`key_values`](struct.Record.html#method.key_values)
+    #[cfg(feature = "kv_unstable")]
+    #[inline]
+    pub fn key_values(&mut self, kvs: &'a dyn kv::Source) -> &mut RecordBuilder<'a> {
+        self.record.key_values = KeyValues(kvs);
+        self
+    }
+
+    /// Invoke the builder and return a `Record`
+    #[inline]
+    pub fn build(&self) -> Record<'a> {
+        self.record.clone()
+    }
+}
+
+impl<'a> Default for RecordBuilder<'a> {
+    fn default() -> Self {
+        Self::new()
+    }
+}
+
+/// Metadata about a log message.
+///
+/// # Use
+///
+/// `Metadata` structs are created when users of the library use
+/// logging macros.
+///
+/// They are consumed by implementations of the `Log` trait in the
+/// `enabled` method.
+///
+/// `Record`s use `Metadata` to determine the log message's severity
+/// and target.
+///
+/// Users should use the `log_enabled!` macro in their code to avoid
+/// constructing expensive log messages.
+///
+/// # Examples
+///
+/// ```edition2018
+/// use log::{Record, Level, Metadata};
+///
+/// struct MyLogger;
+///
+/// impl log::Log for MyLogger {
+///     fn enabled(&self, metadata: &Metadata) -> bool {
+///         metadata.level() <= Level::Info
+///     }
+///
+///     fn log(&self, record: &Record) {
+///         if self.enabled(record.metadata()) {
+///             println!("{} - {}", record.level(), record.args());
+///         }
+///     }
+///     fn flush(&self) {}
+/// }
+///
+/// # fn main(){}
+/// ```
+#[derive(Clone, Eq, PartialEq, Ord, PartialOrd, Hash, Debug)]
+pub struct Metadata<'a> {
+    level: Level,
+    target: &'a str,
+}
+
+impl<'a> Metadata<'a> {
+    /// Returns a new builder.
+    #[inline]
+    pub fn builder() -> MetadataBuilder<'a> {
+        MetadataBuilder::new()
+    }
+
+    /// The verbosity level of the message.
+    #[inline]
+    pub fn level(&self) -> Level {
+        self.level
+    }
+
+    /// The name of the target of the directive.
+    #[inline]
+    pub fn target(&self) -> &'a str {
+        self.target
+    }
+}
+
+/// Builder for [`Metadata`](struct.Metadata.html).
+///
+/// Typically should only be used by log library creators or for testing and "shim loggers".
+/// The `MetadataBuilder` can set the different parameters of a `Metadata` object, and returns
+/// the created object when `build` is called.
+///
+/// # Example
+///
+/// ```edition2018
+/// let target = "myApp";
+/// use log::{Level, MetadataBuilder};
+/// let metadata = MetadataBuilder::new()
+///                     .level(Level::Debug)
+///                     .target(target)
+///                     .build();
+/// ```
+#[derive(Eq, PartialEq, Ord, PartialOrd, Hash, Debug)]
+pub struct MetadataBuilder<'a> {
+    metadata: Metadata<'a>,
+}
+
+impl<'a> MetadataBuilder<'a> {
+    /// Construct a new `MetadataBuilder`.
+    ///
+    /// The default options are:
+    ///
+    /// - `level`: `Level::Info`
+    /// - `target`: `""`
+    #[inline]
+    pub fn new() -> MetadataBuilder<'a> {
+        MetadataBuilder {
+            metadata: Metadata {
+                level: Level::Info,
+                target: "",
+            },
+        }
+    }
+
+    /// Setter for [`level`](struct.Metadata.html#method.level).
+    #[inline]
+    pub fn level(&mut self, arg: Level) -> &mut MetadataBuilder<'a> {
+        self.metadata.level = arg;
+        self
+    }
+
+    /// Setter for [`target`](struct.Metadata.html#method.target).
+    #[inline]
+    pub fn target(&mut self, target: &'a str) -> &mut MetadataBuilder<'a> {
+        self.metadata.target = target;
+        self
+    }
+
+    /// Returns a `Metadata` object.
+    #[inline]
+    pub fn build(&self) -> Metadata<'a> {
+        self.metadata.clone()
+    }
+}
+
+impl<'a> Default for MetadataBuilder<'a> {
+    fn default() -> Self {
+        Self::new()
+    }
+}
+
+/// A trait encapsulating the operations required of a logger.
+pub trait Log: Sync + Send {
+    /// Determines if a log message with the specified metadata would be
+    /// logged.
+    ///
+    /// This is used by the `log_enabled!` macro to allow callers to avoid
+    /// expensive computation of log message arguments if the message would be
+    /// discarded anyway.
+    ///
+    /// # For implementors
+    ///
+    /// This method isn't called automatically by the `log!` macros.
+    /// It's up to an implementation of the `Log` trait to call `enabled` in its own
+    /// `log` method implementation to guarantee that filtering is applied.
+    fn enabled(&self, metadata: &Metadata) -> bool;
+
+    /// Logs the `Record`.
+    ///
+    /// # For implementors
+    ///
+    /// Note that `enabled` is *not* necessarily called before this method.
+    /// Implementations of `log` should perform all necessary filtering
+    /// internally.
+    fn log(&self, record: &Record);
+
+    /// Flushes any buffered records.
+    fn flush(&self);
+}
+
+// Just used as a dummy initial value for LOGGER
+struct NopLogger;
+
+impl Log for NopLogger {
+    fn enabled(&self, _: &Metadata) -> bool {
+        false
+    }
+
+    fn log(&self, _: &Record) {}
+    fn flush(&self) {}
+}
+
+impl<T> Log for &'_ T
+where
+    T: ?Sized + Log,
+{
+    fn enabled(&self, metadata: &Metadata) -> bool {
+        (**self).enabled(metadata)
+    }
+
+    fn log(&self, record: &Record) {
+        (**self).log(record);
+    }
+    fn flush(&self) {
+        (**self).flush();
+    }
+}
+
+#[cfg(feature = "std")]
+impl<T> Log for std::boxed::Box<T>
+where
+    T: ?Sized + Log,
+{
+    fn enabled(&self, metadata: &Metadata) -> bool {
+        self.as_ref().enabled(metadata)
+    }
+
+    fn log(&self, record: &Record) {
+        self.as_ref().log(record)
+    }
+    fn flush(&self) {
+        self.as_ref().flush()
+    }
+}
+
+#[cfg(feature = "std")]
+impl<T> Log for std::sync::Arc<T>
+where
+    T: ?Sized + Log,
+{
+    fn enabled(&self, metadata: &Metadata) -> bool {
+        self.as_ref().enabled(metadata)
+    }
+
+    fn log(&self, record: &Record) {
+        self.as_ref().log(record)
+    }
+    fn flush(&self) {
+        self.as_ref().flush()
+    }
+}
+
+/// Sets the global maximum log level.
+///
+/// Generally, this should only be called by the active logging implementation.
+///
+/// Note that `Trace` is the maximum level, because it provides the maximum amount of detail in the emitted logs.
+#[inline]
+#[cfg(target_has_atomic = "ptr")]
+pub fn set_max_level(level: LevelFilter) {
+    MAX_LOG_LEVEL_FILTER.store(level as usize, Ordering::Relaxed);
+}
+
+/// A thread-unsafe version of [`set_max_level`].
+///
+/// This function is available on all platforms, even those that do not have
+/// support for atomics that is needed by [`set_max_level`].
+///
+/// In almost all cases, [`set_max_level`] should be preferred.
+///
+/// # Safety
+///
+/// This function is only safe to call when no other level setting function is
+/// called while this function still executes.
+///
+/// This can be upheld by (for example) making sure that **there are no other
+/// threads**, and (on embedded) that **interrupts are disabled**.
+///
+/// Is is safe to use all other logging functions while this function runs
+/// (including all logging macros).
+///
+/// [`set_max_level`]: fn.set_max_level.html
+#[inline]
+pub unsafe fn set_max_level_racy(level: LevelFilter) {
+    // `MAX_LOG_LEVEL_FILTER` uses a `Cell` as the underlying primitive when a
+    // platform doesn't support `target_has_atomic = "ptr"`, so even though this looks the same
+    // as `set_max_level` it may have different safety properties.
+    MAX_LOG_LEVEL_FILTER.store(level as usize, Ordering::Relaxed);
+}
+
+/// Returns the current maximum log level.
+///
+/// The [`log!`], [`error!`], [`warn!`], [`info!`], [`debug!`], and [`trace!`] macros check
+/// this value and discard any message logged at a higher level. The maximum
+/// log level is set by the [`set_max_level`] function.
+///
+/// [`log!`]: macro.log.html
+/// [`error!`]: macro.error.html
+/// [`warn!`]: macro.warn.html
+/// [`info!`]: macro.info.html
+/// [`debug!`]: macro.debug.html
+/// [`trace!`]: macro.trace.html
+/// [`set_max_level`]: fn.set_max_level.html
+#[inline(always)]
+pub fn max_level() -> LevelFilter {
+    // Since `LevelFilter` is `repr(usize)`,
+    // this transmute is sound if and only if `MAX_LOG_LEVEL_FILTER`
+    // is set to a usize that is a valid discriminant for `LevelFilter`.
+    // Since `MAX_LOG_LEVEL_FILTER` is private, the only time it's set
+    // is by `set_max_level` above, i.e. by casting a `LevelFilter` to `usize`.
+    // So any usize stored in `MAX_LOG_LEVEL_FILTER` is a valid discriminant.
+    unsafe { mem::transmute(MAX_LOG_LEVEL_FILTER.load(Ordering::Relaxed)) }
+}
+
+/// Sets the global logger to a `Box<Log>`.
+///
+/// This is a simple convenience wrapper over `set_logger`, which takes a
+/// `Box<Log>` rather than a `&'static Log`. See the documentation for
+/// [`set_logger`] for more details.
+///
+/// Requires the `std` feature.
+///
+/// # Errors
+///
+/// An error is returned if a logger has already been set.
+///
+/// [`set_logger`]: fn.set_logger.html
+#[cfg(all(feature = "std", target_has_atomic = "ptr"))]
+pub fn set_boxed_logger(logger: Box<dyn Log>) -> Result<(), SetLoggerError> {
+    set_logger_inner(|| Box::leak(logger))
+}
+
+/// Sets the global logger to a `&'static Log`.
+///
+/// This function may only be called once in the lifetime of a program. Any log
+/// events that occur before the call to `set_logger` completes will be ignored.
+///
+/// This function does not typically need to be called manually. Logger
+/// implementations should provide an initialization method that installs the
+/// logger internally.
+///
+/// # Availability
+///
+/// This method is available even when the `std` feature is disabled. However,
+/// it is currently unavailable on `thumbv6` targets, which lack support for
+/// some atomic operations which are used by this function. Even on those
+/// targets, [`set_logger_racy`] will be available.
+///
+/// # Errors
+///
+/// An error is returned if a logger has already been set.
+///
+/// # Examples
+///
+/// ```edition2018
+/// use log::{error, info, warn, Record, Level, Metadata, LevelFilter};
+///
+/// static MY_LOGGER: MyLogger = MyLogger;
+///
+/// struct MyLogger;
+///
+/// impl log::Log for MyLogger {
+///     fn enabled(&self, metadata: &Metadata) -> bool {
+///         metadata.level() <= Level::Info
+///     }
+///
+///     fn log(&self, record: &Record) {
+///         if self.enabled(record.metadata()) {
+///             println!("{} - {}", record.level(), record.args());
+///         }
+///     }
+///     fn flush(&self) {}
+/// }
+///
+/// # fn main(){
+/// log::set_logger(&MY_LOGGER).unwrap();
+/// log::set_max_level(LevelFilter::Info);
+///
+/// info!("hello log");
+/// warn!("warning");
+/// error!("oops");
+/// # }
+/// ```
+///
+/// [`set_logger_racy`]: fn.set_logger_racy.html
+#[cfg(target_has_atomic = "ptr")]
+pub fn set_logger(logger: &'static dyn Log) -> Result<(), SetLoggerError> {
+    set_logger_inner(|| logger)
+}
+
+#[cfg(target_has_atomic = "ptr")]
+fn set_logger_inner<F>(make_logger: F) -> Result<(), SetLoggerError>
+where
+    F: FnOnce() -> &'static dyn Log,
+{
+    let old_state = match STATE.compare_exchange(
+        UNINITIALIZED,
+        INITIALIZING,
+        Ordering::SeqCst,
+        Ordering::SeqCst,
+    ) {
+        Ok(s) | Err(s) => s,
+    };
+    match old_state {
+        UNINITIALIZED => {
+            unsafe {
+                LOGGER = make_logger();
+            }
+            STATE.store(INITIALIZED, Ordering::SeqCst);
+            Ok(())
+        }
+        INITIALIZING => {
+            while STATE.load(Ordering::SeqCst) == INITIALIZING {
+                // TODO: replace with `hint::spin_loop` once MSRV is 1.49.0.
+                #[allow(deprecated)]
+                std::sync::atomic::spin_loop_hint();
+            }
+            Err(SetLoggerError(()))
+        }
+        _ => Err(SetLoggerError(())),
+    }
+}
+
+/// A thread-unsafe version of [`set_logger`].
+///
+/// This function is available on all platforms, even those that do not have
+/// support for atomics that is needed by [`set_logger`].
+///
+/// In almost all cases, [`set_logger`] should be preferred.
+///
+/// # Safety
+///
+/// This function is only safe to call when no other logger initialization
+/// function is called while this function still executes.
+///
+/// This can be upheld by (for example) making sure that **there are no other
+/// threads**, and (on embedded) that **interrupts are disabled**.
+///
+/// It is safe to use other logging functions while this function runs
+/// (including all logging macros).
+///
+/// [`set_logger`]: fn.set_logger.html
+pub unsafe fn set_logger_racy(logger: &'static dyn Log) -> Result<(), SetLoggerError> {
+    match STATE.load(Ordering::SeqCst) {
+        UNINITIALIZED => {
+            LOGGER = logger;
+            STATE.store(INITIALIZED, Ordering::SeqCst);
+            Ok(())
+        }
+        INITIALIZING => {
+            // This is just plain UB, since we were racing another initialization function
+            unreachable!("set_logger_racy must not be used with other initialization functions")
+        }
+        _ => Err(SetLoggerError(())),
+    }
+}
+
+/// The type returned by [`set_logger`] if [`set_logger`] has already been called.
+///
+/// [`set_logger`]: fn.set_logger.html
+#[allow(missing_copy_implementations)]
+#[derive(Debug)]
+pub struct SetLoggerError(());
+
+impl fmt::Display for SetLoggerError {
+    fn fmt(&self, fmt: &mut fmt::Formatter) -> fmt::Result {
+        fmt.write_str(SET_LOGGER_ERROR)
+    }
+}
+
+// The Error trait is not available in libcore
+#[cfg(feature = "std")]
+impl error::Error for SetLoggerError {}
+
+/// The type returned by [`from_str`] when the string doesn't match any of the log levels.
+///
+/// [`from_str`]: https://doc.rust-lang.org/std/str/trait.FromStr.html#tymethod.from_str
+#[allow(missing_copy_implementations)]
+#[derive(Debug, PartialEq, Eq)]
+pub struct ParseLevelError(());
+
+impl fmt::Display for ParseLevelError {
+    fn fmt(&self, fmt: &mut fmt::Formatter) -> fmt::Result {
+        fmt.write_str(LEVEL_PARSE_ERROR)
+    }
+}
+
+// The Error trait is not available in libcore
+#[cfg(feature = "std")]
+impl error::Error for ParseLevelError {}
+
+/// Returns a reference to the logger.
+///
+/// If a logger has not been set, a no-op implementation is returned.
+pub fn logger() -> &'static dyn Log {
+    if STATE.load(Ordering::SeqCst) != INITIALIZED {
+        static NOP: NopLogger = NopLogger;
+        &NOP
+    } else {
+        unsafe { LOGGER }
+    }
+}
+
+// WARNING: this is not part of the crate's public API and is subject to change at any time
+#[doc(hidden)]
+pub mod __private_api;
+
+/// The statically resolved maximum log level.
+///
+/// See the crate level documentation for information on how to configure this.
+///
+/// This value is checked by the log macros, but not by the `Log`ger returned by
+/// the [`logger`] function. Code that manually calls functions on that value
+/// should compare the level against this value.
+///
+/// [`logger`]: fn.logger.html
+pub const STATIC_MAX_LEVEL: LevelFilter = MAX_LEVEL_INNER;
+
+const MAX_LEVEL_INNER: LevelFilter = get_max_level_inner();
+
+const fn get_max_level_inner() -> LevelFilter {
+    #[allow(unreachable_code)]
+    {
+        #[cfg(all(not(debug_assertions), feature = "release_max_level_off"))]
+        {
+            return LevelFilter::Off;
+        }
+        #[cfg(all(not(debug_assertions), feature = "release_max_level_error"))]
+        {
+            return LevelFilter::Error;
+        }
+        #[cfg(all(not(debug_assertions), feature = "release_max_level_warn"))]
+        {
+            return LevelFilter::Warn;
+        }
+        #[cfg(all(not(debug_assertions), feature = "release_max_level_info"))]
+        {
+            return LevelFilter::Info;
+        }
+        #[cfg(all(not(debug_assertions), feature = "release_max_level_debug"))]
+        {
+            return LevelFilter::Debug;
+        }
+        #[cfg(all(not(debug_assertions), feature = "release_max_level_trace"))]
+        {
+            return LevelFilter::Trace;
+        }
+        #[cfg(feature = "max_level_off")]
+        {
+            return LevelFilter::Off;
+        }
+        #[cfg(feature = "max_level_error")]
+        {
+            return LevelFilter::Error;
+        }
+        #[cfg(feature = "max_level_warn")]
+        {
+            return LevelFilter::Warn;
+        }
+        #[cfg(feature = "max_level_info")]
+        {
+            return LevelFilter::Info;
+        }
+        #[cfg(feature = "max_level_debug")]
+        {
+            return LevelFilter::Debug;
+        }
+
+        LevelFilter::Trace
+    }
+}
+
+#[cfg(test)]
+mod tests {
+    extern crate std;
+    use super::{Level, LevelFilter, ParseLevelError};
+    use tests::std::string::ToString;
+
+    #[test]
+    fn test_levelfilter_from_str() {
+        let tests = [
+            ("off", Ok(LevelFilter::Off)),
+            ("error", Ok(LevelFilter::Error)),
+            ("warn", Ok(LevelFilter::Warn)),
+            ("info", Ok(LevelFilter::Info)),
+            ("debug", Ok(LevelFilter::Debug)),
+            ("trace", Ok(LevelFilter::Trace)),
+            ("OFF", Ok(LevelFilter::Off)),
+            ("ERROR", Ok(LevelFilter::Error)),
+            ("WARN", Ok(LevelFilter::Warn)),
+            ("INFO", Ok(LevelFilter::Info)),
+            ("DEBUG", Ok(LevelFilter::Debug)),
+            ("TRACE", Ok(LevelFilter::Trace)),
+            ("asdf", Err(ParseLevelError(()))),
+        ];
+        for &(s, ref expected) in &tests {
+            assert_eq!(expected, &s.parse());
+        }
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn test_level_from_str() {
+        let tests = [
+            ("OFF", Err(ParseLevelError(()))),
+            ("error", Ok(Level::Error)),
+            ("warn", Ok(Level::Warn)),
+            ("info", Ok(Level::Info)),
+            ("debug", Ok(Level::Debug)),
+            ("trace", Ok(Level::Trace)),
+            ("ERROR", Ok(Level::Error)),
+            ("WARN", Ok(Level::Warn)),
+            ("INFO", Ok(Level::Info)),
+            ("DEBUG", Ok(Level::Debug)),
+            ("TRACE", Ok(Level::Trace)),
+            ("asdf", Err(ParseLevelError(()))),
+        ];
+        for &(s, ref expected) in &tests {
+            assert_eq!(expected, &s.parse());
+        }
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn test_level_as_str() {
+        let tests = &[
+            (Level::Error, "ERROR"),
+            (Level::Warn, "WARN"),
+            (Level::Info, "INFO"),
+            (Level::Debug, "DEBUG"),
+            (Level::Trace, "TRACE"),
+        ];
+        for (input, expected) in tests {
+            assert_eq!(*expected, input.as_str());
+        }
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn test_level_show() {
+        assert_eq!("INFO", Level::Info.to_string());
+        assert_eq!("ERROR", Level::Error.to_string());
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn test_levelfilter_show() {
+        assert_eq!("OFF", LevelFilter::Off.to_string());
+        assert_eq!("ERROR", LevelFilter::Error.to_string());
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn test_cross_cmp() {
+        assert!(Level::Debug > LevelFilter::Error);
+        assert!(LevelFilter::Warn < Level::Trace);
+        assert!(LevelFilter::Off < Level::Error);
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn test_cross_eq() {
+        assert!(Level::Error == LevelFilter::Error);
+        assert!(LevelFilter::Off != Level::Error);
+        assert!(Level::Trace == LevelFilter::Trace);
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn test_to_level() {
+        assert_eq!(Some(Level::Error), LevelFilter::Error.to_level());
+        assert_eq!(None, LevelFilter::Off.to_level());
+        assert_eq!(Some(Level::Debug), LevelFilter::Debug.to_level());
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn test_to_level_filter() {
+        assert_eq!(LevelFilter::Error, Level::Error.to_level_filter());
+        assert_eq!(LevelFilter::Trace, Level::Trace.to_level_filter());
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn test_level_filter_as_str() {
+        let tests = &[
+            (LevelFilter::Off, "OFF"),
+            (LevelFilter::Error, "ERROR"),
+            (LevelFilter::Warn, "WARN"),
+            (LevelFilter::Info, "INFO"),
+            (LevelFilter::Debug, "DEBUG"),
+            (LevelFilter::Trace, "TRACE"),
+        ];
+        for (input, expected) in tests {
+            assert_eq!(*expected, input.as_str());
+        }
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    #[cfg(feature = "std")]
+    fn test_error_trait() {
+        use super::SetLoggerError;
+        let e = SetLoggerError(());
+        assert_eq!(
+            &e.to_string(),
+            "attempted to set a logger after the logging system \
+             was already initialized"
+        );
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn test_metadata_builder() {
+        use super::MetadataBuilder;
+        let target = "myApp";
+        let metadata_test = MetadataBuilder::new()
+            .level(Level::Debug)
+            .target(target)
+            .build();
+        assert_eq!(metadata_test.level(), Level::Debug);
+        assert_eq!(metadata_test.target(), "myApp");
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn test_metadata_convenience_builder() {
+        use super::Metadata;
+        let target = "myApp";
+        let metadata_test = Metadata::builder()
+            .level(Level::Debug)
+            .target(target)
+            .build();
+        assert_eq!(metadata_test.level(), Level::Debug);
+        assert_eq!(metadata_test.target(), "myApp");
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn test_record_builder() {
+        use super::{MetadataBuilder, RecordBuilder};
+        let target = "myApp";
+        let metadata = MetadataBuilder::new().target(target).build();
+        let fmt_args = format_args!("hello");
+        let record_test = RecordBuilder::new()
+            .args(fmt_args)
+            .metadata(metadata)
+            .module_path(Some("foo"))
+            .file(Some("bar"))
+            .line(Some(30))
+            .build();
+        assert_eq!(record_test.metadata().target(), "myApp");
+        assert_eq!(record_test.module_path(), Some("foo"));
+        assert_eq!(record_test.file(), Some("bar"));
+        assert_eq!(record_test.line(), Some(30));
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn test_record_convenience_builder() {
+        use super::{Metadata, Record};
+        let target = "myApp";
+        let metadata = Metadata::builder().target(target).build();
+        let fmt_args = format_args!("hello");
+        let record_test = Record::builder()
+            .args(fmt_args)
+            .metadata(metadata)
+            .module_path(Some("foo"))
+            .file(Some("bar"))
+            .line(Some(30))
+            .build();
+        assert_eq!(record_test.target(), "myApp");
+        assert_eq!(record_test.module_path(), Some("foo"));
+        assert_eq!(record_test.file(), Some("bar"));
+        assert_eq!(record_test.line(), Some(30));
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn test_record_complete_builder() {
+        use super::{Level, Record};
+        let target = "myApp";
+        let record_test = Record::builder()
+            .module_path(Some("foo"))
+            .file(Some("bar"))
+            .line(Some(30))
+            .target(target)
+            .level(Level::Error)
+            .build();
+        assert_eq!(record_test.target(), "myApp");
+        assert_eq!(record_test.level(), Level::Error);
+        assert_eq!(record_test.module_path(), Some("foo"));
+        assert_eq!(record_test.file(), Some("bar"));
+        assert_eq!(record_test.line(), Some(30));
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    #[cfg(feature = "kv_unstable")]
+    fn test_record_key_values_builder() {
+        use super::Record;
+        use kv::{self, Visitor};
+
+        struct TestVisitor {
+            seen_pairs: usize,
+        }
+
+        impl<'kvs> Visitor<'kvs> for TestVisitor {
+            fn visit_pair(
+                &mut self,
+                _: kv::Key<'kvs>,
+                _: kv::Value<'kvs>,
+            ) -> Result<(), kv::Error> {
+                self.seen_pairs += 1;
+                Ok(())
+            }
+        }
+
+        let kvs: &[(&str, i32)] = &[("a", 1), ("b", 2)];
+        let record_test = Record::builder().key_values(&kvs).build();
+
+        let mut visitor = TestVisitor { seen_pairs: 0 };
+
+        record_test.key_values().visit(&mut visitor).unwrap();
+
+        assert_eq!(2, visitor.seen_pairs);
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    #[cfg(feature = "kv_unstable")]
+    fn test_record_key_values_get_coerce() {
+        use super::Record;
+
+        let kvs: &[(&str, &str)] = &[("a", "1"), ("b", "2")];
+        let record = Record::builder().key_values(&kvs).build();
+
+        assert_eq!(
+            "2",
+            record
+                .key_values()
+                .get("b".into())
+                .expect("missing key")
+                .to_borrowed_str()
+                .expect("invalid value")
+        );
+    }
+
+    // Test that the `impl Log for Foo` blocks work
+    // This test mostly operates on a type level, so failures will be compile errors
+    #[test]
+    fn test_foreign_impl() {
+        use super::Log;
+        #[cfg(feature = "std")]
+        use std::sync::Arc;
+
+        fn assert_is_log<T: Log + ?Sized>() {}
+
+        assert_is_log::<&dyn Log>();
+
+        #[cfg(feature = "std")]
+        assert_is_log::<Box<dyn Log>>();
+
+        #[cfg(feature = "std")]
+        assert_is_log::<Arc<dyn Log>>();
+
+        // Assert these statements for all T: Log + ?Sized
+        #[allow(unused)]
+        fn forall<T: Log + ?Sized>() {
+            #[cfg(feature = "std")]
+            assert_is_log::<Box<T>>();
+
+            assert_is_log::<&T>();
+
+            #[cfg(feature = "std")]
+            assert_is_log::<Arc<T>>();
+        }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/vendor/log/src/macros.rs b/vendor/log/src/macros.rs
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..281ff25
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/log/src/macros.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,240 @@
+// Copyright 2014-2015 The Rust Project Developers. See the COPYRIGHT
+// file at the top-level directory of this distribution and at
+// http://rust-lang.org/COPYRIGHT.
+//
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 <LICENSE-APACHE or
+// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0> or the MIT license
+// <LICENSE-MIT or http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT>, at your
+// option. This file may not be copied, modified, or distributed
+// except according to those terms.
+
+/// The standard logging macro.
+///
+/// This macro will generically log with the specified `Level` and `format!`
+/// based argument list.
+///
+/// # Examples
+///
+/// ```edition2018
+/// use log::{log, Level};
+///
+/// # fn main() {
+/// let data = (42, "Forty-two");
+/// let private_data = "private";
+///
+/// log!(Level::Error, "Received errors: {}, {}", data.0, data.1);
+/// log!(target: "app_events", Level::Warn, "App warning: {}, {}, {}",
+///     data.0, data.1, private_data);
+/// # }
+/// ```
+#[macro_export]
+macro_rules! log {
+    // log!(target: "my_target", Level::Info, key1 = 42, key2 = true; "a {} event", "log");
+    (target: $target:expr, $lvl:expr, $($key:tt = $value:expr),+; $($arg:tt)+) => ({
+        let lvl = $lvl;
+        if lvl <= $crate::STATIC_MAX_LEVEL && lvl <= $crate::max_level() {
+            $crate::__private_api::log(
+                $crate::__private_api::format_args!($($arg)+),
+                lvl,
+                &($target, $crate::__private_api::module_path!(), $crate::__private_api::file!()),
+                $crate::__private_api::line!(),
+                $crate::__private_api::Option::Some(&[$(($crate::__log_key!($key), &$value)),+])
+            );
+        }
+    });
+
+    // log!(target: "my_target", Level::Info, "a {} event", "log");
+    (target: $target:expr, $lvl:expr, $($arg:tt)+) => ({
+        let lvl = $lvl;
+        if lvl <= $crate::STATIC_MAX_LEVEL && lvl <= $crate::max_level() {
+            $crate::__private_api::log(
+                $crate::__private_api::format_args!($($arg)+),
+                lvl,
+                &($target, $crate::__private_api::module_path!(), $crate::__private_api::file!()),
+                $crate::__private_api::line!(),
+                $crate::__private_api::Option::None,
+            );
+        }
+    });
+
+    // log!(Level::Info, "a log event")
+    ($lvl:expr, $($arg:tt)+) => ($crate::log!(target: $crate::__private_api::module_path!(), $lvl, $($arg)+));
+}
+
+/// Logs a message at the error level.
+///
+/// # Examples
+///
+/// ```edition2018
+/// use log::error;
+///
+/// # fn main() {
+/// let (err_info, port) = ("No connection", 22);
+///
+/// error!("Error: {} on port {}", err_info, port);
+/// error!(target: "app_events", "App Error: {}, Port: {}", err_info, 22);
+/// # }
+/// ```
+#[macro_export]
+macro_rules! error {
+    // error!(target: "my_target", key1 = 42, key2 = true; "a {} event", "log")
+    // error!(target: "my_target", "a {} event", "log")
+    (target: $target:expr, $($arg:tt)+) => ($crate::log!(target: $target, $crate::Level::Error, $($arg)+));
+
+    // error!("a {} event", "log")
+    ($($arg:tt)+) => ($crate::log!($crate::Level::Error, $($arg)+))
+}
+
+/// Logs a message at the warn level.
+///
+/// # Examples
+///
+/// ```edition2018
+/// use log::warn;
+///
+/// # fn main() {
+/// let warn_description = "Invalid Input";
+///
+/// warn!("Warning! {}!", warn_description);
+/// warn!(target: "input_events", "App received warning: {}", warn_description);
+/// # }
+/// ```
+#[macro_export]
+macro_rules! warn {
+    // warn!(target: "my_target", key1 = 42, key2 = true; "a {} event", "log")
+    // warn!(target: "my_target", "a {} event", "log")
+    (target: $target:expr, $($arg:tt)+) => ($crate::log!(target: $target, $crate::Level::Warn, $($arg)+));
+
+    // warn!("a {} event", "log")
+    ($($arg:tt)+) => ($crate::log!($crate::Level::Warn, $($arg)+))
+}
+
+/// Logs a message at the info level.
+///
+/// # Examples
+///
+/// ```edition2018
+/// use log::info;
+///
+/// # fn main() {
+/// # struct Connection { port: u32, speed: f32 }
+/// let conn_info = Connection { port: 40, speed: 3.20 };
+///
+/// info!("Connected to port {} at {} Mb/s", conn_info.port, conn_info.speed);
+/// info!(target: "connection_events", "Successful connection, port: {}, speed: {}",
+///       conn_info.port, conn_info.speed);
+/// # }
+/// ```
+#[macro_export]
+macro_rules! info {
+    // info!(target: "my_target", key1 = 42, key2 = true; "a {} event", "log")
+    // info!(target: "my_target", "a {} event", "log")
+    (target: $target:expr, $($arg:tt)+) => ($crate::log!(target: $target, $crate::Level::Info, $($arg)+));
+
+    // info!("a {} event", "log")
+    ($($arg:tt)+) => ($crate::log!($crate::Level::Info, $($arg)+))
+}
+
+/// Logs a message at the debug level.
+///
+/// # Examples
+///
+/// ```edition2018
+/// use log::debug;
+///
+/// # fn main() {
+/// # struct Position { x: f32, y: f32 }
+/// let pos = Position { x: 3.234, y: -1.223 };
+///
+/// debug!("New position: x: {}, y: {}", pos.x, pos.y);
+/// debug!(target: "app_events", "New position: x: {}, y: {}", pos.x, pos.y);
+/// # }
+/// ```
+#[macro_export]
+macro_rules! debug {
+    // debug!(target: "my_target", key1 = 42, key2 = true; "a {} event", "log")
+    // debug!(target: "my_target", "a {} event", "log")
+    (target: $target:expr, $($arg:tt)+) => ($crate::log!(target: $target, $crate::Level::Debug, $($arg)+));
+
+    // debug!("a {} event", "log")
+    ($($arg:tt)+) => ($crate::log!($crate::Level::Debug, $($arg)+))
+}
+
+/// Logs a message at the trace level.
+///
+/// # Examples
+///
+/// ```edition2018
+/// use log::trace;
+///
+/// # fn main() {
+/// # struct Position { x: f32, y: f32 }
+/// let pos = Position { x: 3.234, y: -1.223 };
+///
+/// trace!("Position is: x: {}, y: {}", pos.x, pos.y);
+/// trace!(target: "app_events", "x is {} and y is {}",
+///        if pos.x >= 0.0 { "positive" } else { "negative" },
+///        if pos.y >= 0.0 { "positive" } else { "negative" });
+/// # }
+/// ```
+#[macro_export]
+macro_rules! trace {
+    // trace!(target: "my_target", key1 = 42, key2 = true; "a {} event", "log")
+    // trace!(target: "my_target", "a {} event", "log")
+    (target: $target:expr, $($arg:tt)+) => ($crate::log!(target: $target, $crate::Level::Trace, $($arg)+));
+
+    // trace!("a {} event", "log")
+    ($($arg:tt)+) => ($crate::log!($crate::Level::Trace, $($arg)+))
+}
+
+/// Determines if a message logged at the specified level in that module will
+/// be logged.
+///
+/// This can be used to avoid expensive computation of log message arguments if
+/// the message would be ignored anyway.
+///
+/// # Examples
+///
+/// ```edition2018
+/// use log::Level::Debug;
+/// use log::{debug, log_enabled};
+///
+/// # fn foo() {
+/// if log_enabled!(Debug) {
+///     let data = expensive_call();
+///     debug!("expensive debug data: {} {}", data.x, data.y);
+/// }
+/// if log_enabled!(target: "Global", Debug) {
+///    let data = expensive_call();
+///    debug!(target: "Global", "expensive debug data: {} {}", data.x, data.y);
+/// }
+/// # }
+/// # struct Data { x: u32, y: u32 }
+/// # fn expensive_call() -> Data { Data { x: 0, y: 0 } }
+/// # fn main() {}
+/// ```
+#[macro_export]
+macro_rules! log_enabled {
+    (target: $target:expr, $lvl:expr) => {{
+        let lvl = $lvl;
+        lvl <= $crate::STATIC_MAX_LEVEL
+            && lvl <= $crate::max_level()
+            && $crate::__private_api::enabled(lvl, $target)
+    }};
+    ($lvl:expr) => {
+        $crate::log_enabled!(target: $crate::__private_api::module_path!(), $lvl)
+    };
+}
+
+#[doc(hidden)]
+#[macro_export]
+macro_rules! __log_key {
+    // key1 = 42
+    ($($args:ident)*) => {
+        $crate::__private_api::stringify!($($args)*)
+    };
+    // "key1" = 42
+    ($($args:expr)*) => {
+        $($args)*
+    };
+}
diff --git a/vendor/log/src/serde.rs b/vendor/log/src/serde.rs
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..5012833
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/log/src/serde.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,400 @@
+#![cfg(feature = "serde")]
+
+extern crate serde;
+use self::serde::de::{
+    Deserialize, DeserializeSeed, Deserializer, EnumAccess, Error, Unexpected, VariantAccess,
+    Visitor,
+};
+use self::serde::ser::{Serialize, Serializer};
+
+use {Level, LevelFilter, LOG_LEVEL_NAMES};
+
+use std::fmt;
+use std::str::{self, FromStr};
+
+// The Deserialize impls are handwritten to be case insensitive using FromStr.
+
+impl Serialize for Level {
+    fn serialize<S>(&self, serializer: S) -> Result<S::Ok, S::Error>
+    where
+        S: Serializer,
+    {
+        match *self {
+            Level::Error => serializer.serialize_unit_variant("Level", 0, "ERROR"),
+            Level::Warn => serializer.serialize_unit_variant("Level", 1, "WARN"),
+            Level::Info => serializer.serialize_unit_variant("Level", 2, "INFO"),
+            Level::Debug => serializer.serialize_unit_variant("Level", 3, "DEBUG"),
+            Level::Trace => serializer.serialize_unit_variant("Level", 4, "TRACE"),
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+impl<'de> Deserialize<'de> for Level {
+    fn deserialize<D>(deserializer: D) -> Result<Self, D::Error>
+    where
+        D: Deserializer<'de>,
+    {
+        struct LevelIdentifier;
+
+        impl<'de> Visitor<'de> for LevelIdentifier {
+            type Value = Level;
+
+            fn expecting(&self, formatter: &mut fmt::Formatter) -> fmt::Result {
+                formatter.write_str("log level")
+            }
+
+            fn visit_str<E>(self, s: &str) -> Result<Self::Value, E>
+            where
+                E: Error,
+            {
+                // Case insensitive.
+                FromStr::from_str(s).map_err(|_| Error::unknown_variant(s, &LOG_LEVEL_NAMES[1..]))
+            }
+
+            fn visit_bytes<E>(self, value: &[u8]) -> Result<Self::Value, E>
+            where
+                E: Error,
+            {
+                let variant = str::from_utf8(value)
+                    .map_err(|_| Error::invalid_value(Unexpected::Bytes(value), &self))?;
+
+                self.visit_str(variant)
+            }
+
+            fn visit_u64<E>(self, v: u64) -> Result<Self::Value, E>
+            where
+                E: Error,
+            {
+                let variant = LOG_LEVEL_NAMES[1..]
+                    .get(v as usize)
+                    .ok_or_else(|| Error::invalid_value(Unexpected::Unsigned(v), &self))?;
+
+                self.visit_str(variant)
+            }
+        }
+
+        impl<'de> DeserializeSeed<'de> for LevelIdentifier {
+            type Value = Level;
+
+            fn deserialize<D>(self, deserializer: D) -> Result<Self::Value, D::Error>
+            where
+                D: Deserializer<'de>,
+            {
+                deserializer.deserialize_identifier(LevelIdentifier)
+            }
+        }
+
+        struct LevelEnum;
+
+        impl<'de> Visitor<'de> for LevelEnum {
+            type Value = Level;
+
+            fn expecting(&self, formatter: &mut fmt::Formatter) -> fmt::Result {
+                formatter.write_str("log level")
+            }
+
+            fn visit_enum<A>(self, value: A) -> Result<Self::Value, A::Error>
+            where
+                A: EnumAccess<'de>,
+            {
+                let (level, variant) = value.variant_seed(LevelIdentifier)?;
+                // Every variant is a unit variant.
+                variant.unit_variant()?;
+                Ok(level)
+            }
+        }
+
+        deserializer.deserialize_enum("Level", &LOG_LEVEL_NAMES[1..], LevelEnum)
+    }
+}
+
+impl Serialize for LevelFilter {
+    fn serialize<S>(&self, serializer: S) -> Result<S::Ok, S::Error>
+    where
+        S: Serializer,
+    {
+        match *self {
+            LevelFilter::Off => serializer.serialize_unit_variant("LevelFilter", 0, "OFF"),
+            LevelFilter::Error => serializer.serialize_unit_variant("LevelFilter", 1, "ERROR"),
+            LevelFilter::Warn => serializer.serialize_unit_variant("LevelFilter", 2, "WARN"),
+            LevelFilter::Info => serializer.serialize_unit_variant("LevelFilter", 3, "INFO"),
+            LevelFilter::Debug => serializer.serialize_unit_variant("LevelFilter", 4, "DEBUG"),
+            LevelFilter::Trace => serializer.serialize_unit_variant("LevelFilter", 5, "TRACE"),
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+impl<'de> Deserialize<'de> for LevelFilter {
+    fn deserialize<D>(deserializer: D) -> Result<Self, D::Error>
+    where
+        D: Deserializer<'de>,
+    {
+        struct LevelFilterIdentifier;
+
+        impl<'de> Visitor<'de> for LevelFilterIdentifier {
+            type Value = LevelFilter;
+
+            fn expecting(&self, formatter: &mut fmt::Formatter) -> fmt::Result {
+                formatter.write_str("log level filter")
+            }
+
+            fn visit_str<E>(self, s: &str) -> Result<Self::Value, E>
+            where
+                E: Error,
+            {
+                // Case insensitive.
+                FromStr::from_str(s).map_err(|_| Error::unknown_variant(s, &LOG_LEVEL_NAMES))
+            }
+
+            fn visit_bytes<E>(self, value: &[u8]) -> Result<Self::Value, E>
+            where
+                E: Error,
+            {
+                let variant = str::from_utf8(value)
+                    .map_err(|_| Error::invalid_value(Unexpected::Bytes(value), &self))?;
+
+                self.visit_str(variant)
+            }
+
+            fn visit_u64<E>(self, v: u64) -> Result<Self::Value, E>
+            where
+                E: Error,
+            {
+                let variant = LOG_LEVEL_NAMES
+                    .get(v as usize)
+                    .ok_or_else(|| Error::invalid_value(Unexpected::Unsigned(v), &self))?;
+
+                self.visit_str(variant)
+            }
+        }
+
+        impl<'de> DeserializeSeed<'de> for LevelFilterIdentifier {
+            type Value = LevelFilter;
+
+            fn deserialize<D>(self, deserializer: D) -> Result<Self::Value, D::Error>
+            where
+                D: Deserializer<'de>,
+            {
+                deserializer.deserialize_identifier(LevelFilterIdentifier)
+            }
+        }
+
+        struct LevelFilterEnum;
+
+        impl<'de> Visitor<'de> for LevelFilterEnum {
+            type Value = LevelFilter;
+
+            fn expecting(&self, formatter: &mut fmt::Formatter) -> fmt::Result {
+                formatter.write_str("log level filter")
+            }
+
+            fn visit_enum<A>(self, value: A) -> Result<Self::Value, A::Error>
+            where
+                A: EnumAccess<'de>,
+            {
+                let (level_filter, variant) = value.variant_seed(LevelFilterIdentifier)?;
+                // Every variant is a unit variant.
+                variant.unit_variant()?;
+                Ok(level_filter)
+            }
+        }
+
+        deserializer.deserialize_enum("LevelFilter", &LOG_LEVEL_NAMES, LevelFilterEnum)
+    }
+}
+
+#[cfg(test)]
+mod tests {
+    extern crate serde_test;
+    use self::serde_test::{assert_de_tokens, assert_de_tokens_error, assert_tokens, Token};
+
+    use {Level, LevelFilter};
+
+    fn level_token(variant: &'static str) -> Token {
+        Token::UnitVariant {
+            name: "Level",
+            variant: variant,
+        }
+    }
+
+    fn level_bytes_tokens(variant: &'static [u8]) -> [Token; 3] {
+        [
+            Token::Enum { name: "Level" },
+            Token::Bytes(variant),
+            Token::Unit,
+        ]
+    }
+
+    fn level_variant_tokens(variant: u32) -> [Token; 3] {
+        [
+            Token::Enum { name: "Level" },
+            Token::U32(variant),
+            Token::Unit,
+        ]
+    }
+
+    fn level_filter_token(variant: &'static str) -> Token {
+        Token::UnitVariant {
+            name: "LevelFilter",
+            variant: variant,
+        }
+    }
+
+    fn level_filter_bytes_tokens(variant: &'static [u8]) -> [Token; 3] {
+        [
+            Token::Enum {
+                name: "LevelFilter",
+            },
+            Token::Bytes(variant),
+            Token::Unit,
+        ]
+    }
+
+    fn level_filter_variant_tokens(variant: u32) -> [Token; 3] {
+        [
+            Token::Enum {
+                name: "LevelFilter",
+            },
+            Token::U32(variant),
+            Token::Unit,
+        ]
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn test_level_ser_de() {
+        let cases = [
+            (Level::Error, [level_token("ERROR")]),
+            (Level::Warn, [level_token("WARN")]),
+            (Level::Info, [level_token("INFO")]),
+            (Level::Debug, [level_token("DEBUG")]),
+            (Level::Trace, [level_token("TRACE")]),
+        ];
+
+        for &(s, expected) in &cases {
+            assert_tokens(&s, &expected);
+        }
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn test_level_case_insensitive() {
+        let cases = [
+            (Level::Error, [level_token("error")]),
+            (Level::Warn, [level_token("warn")]),
+            (Level::Info, [level_token("info")]),
+            (Level::Debug, [level_token("debug")]),
+            (Level::Trace, [level_token("trace")]),
+        ];
+
+        for &(s, expected) in &cases {
+            assert_de_tokens(&s, &expected);
+        }
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn test_level_de_bytes() {
+        let cases = [
+            (Level::Error, level_bytes_tokens(b"ERROR")),
+            (Level::Warn, level_bytes_tokens(b"WARN")),
+            (Level::Info, level_bytes_tokens(b"INFO")),
+            (Level::Debug, level_bytes_tokens(b"DEBUG")),
+            (Level::Trace, level_bytes_tokens(b"TRACE")),
+        ];
+
+        for &(value, tokens) in &cases {
+            assert_de_tokens(&value, &tokens);
+        }
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn test_level_de_variant_index() {
+        let cases = [
+            (Level::Error, level_variant_tokens(0)),
+            (Level::Warn, level_variant_tokens(1)),
+            (Level::Info, level_variant_tokens(2)),
+            (Level::Debug, level_variant_tokens(3)),
+            (Level::Trace, level_variant_tokens(4)),
+        ];
+
+        for &(value, tokens) in &cases {
+            assert_de_tokens(&value, &tokens);
+        }
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn test_level_de_error() {
+        let msg = "unknown variant `errorx`, expected one of \
+                   `ERROR`, `WARN`, `INFO`, `DEBUG`, `TRACE`";
+        assert_de_tokens_error::<Level>(&[level_token("errorx")], msg);
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn test_level_filter_ser_de() {
+        let cases = [
+            (LevelFilter::Off, [level_filter_token("OFF")]),
+            (LevelFilter::Error, [level_filter_token("ERROR")]),
+            (LevelFilter::Warn, [level_filter_token("WARN")]),
+            (LevelFilter::Info, [level_filter_token("INFO")]),
+            (LevelFilter::Debug, [level_filter_token("DEBUG")]),
+            (LevelFilter::Trace, [level_filter_token("TRACE")]),
+        ];
+
+        for &(s, expected) in &cases {
+            assert_tokens(&s, &expected);
+        }
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn test_level_filter_case_insensitive() {
+        let cases = [
+            (LevelFilter::Off, [level_filter_token("off")]),
+            (LevelFilter::Error, [level_filter_token("error")]),
+            (LevelFilter::Warn, [level_filter_token("warn")]),
+            (LevelFilter::Info, [level_filter_token("info")]),
+            (LevelFilter::Debug, [level_filter_token("debug")]),
+            (LevelFilter::Trace, [level_filter_token("trace")]),
+        ];
+
+        for &(s, expected) in &cases {
+            assert_de_tokens(&s, &expected);
+        }
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn test_level_filter_de_bytes() {
+        let cases = [
+            (LevelFilter::Off, level_filter_bytes_tokens(b"OFF")),
+            (LevelFilter::Error, level_filter_bytes_tokens(b"ERROR")),
+            (LevelFilter::Warn, level_filter_bytes_tokens(b"WARN")),
+            (LevelFilter::Info, level_filter_bytes_tokens(b"INFO")),
+            (LevelFilter::Debug, level_filter_bytes_tokens(b"DEBUG")),
+            (LevelFilter::Trace, level_filter_bytes_tokens(b"TRACE")),
+        ];
+
+        for &(value, tokens) in &cases {
+            assert_de_tokens(&value, &tokens);
+        }
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn test_level_filter_de_variant_index() {
+        let cases = [
+            (LevelFilter::Off, level_filter_variant_tokens(0)),
+            (LevelFilter::Error, level_filter_variant_tokens(1)),
+            (LevelFilter::Warn, level_filter_variant_tokens(2)),
+            (LevelFilter::Info, level_filter_variant_tokens(3)),
+            (LevelFilter::Debug, level_filter_variant_tokens(4)),
+            (LevelFilter::Trace, level_filter_variant_tokens(5)),
+        ];
+
+        for &(value, tokens) in &cases {
+            assert_de_tokens(&value, &tokens);
+        }
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn test_level_filter_de_error() {
+        let msg = "unknown variant `errorx`, expected one of \
+                   `OFF`, `ERROR`, `WARN`, `INFO`, `DEBUG`, `TRACE`";
+        assert_de_tokens_error::<LevelFilter>(&[level_filter_token("errorx")], msg);
+    }
+}