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-rw-r--r--vendor/clap_builder/src/output/help_template.rs1198
1 files changed, 1198 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/vendor/clap_builder/src/output/help_template.rs b/vendor/clap_builder/src/output/help_template.rs
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+++ b/vendor/clap_builder/src/output/help_template.rs
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+// HACK: for rust 1.64 (1.68 doesn't need this since this is in lib.rs)
+//
+// Wanting consistency in our calls
+#![allow(clippy::write_with_newline)]
+
+// Std
+use std::borrow::Cow;
+use std::cmp;
+use std::usize;
+
+// Internal
+use crate::builder::PossibleValue;
+use crate::builder::Str;
+use crate::builder::StyledStr;
+use crate::builder::Styles;
+use crate::builder::{Arg, Command};
+use crate::output::display_width;
+use crate::output::wrap;
+use crate::output::Usage;
+use crate::output::TAB;
+use crate::output::TAB_WIDTH;
+use crate::util::FlatSet;
+
+/// `clap` auto-generated help writer
+pub(crate) struct AutoHelp<'cmd, 'writer> {
+ template: HelpTemplate<'cmd, 'writer>,
+}
+
+// Public Functions
+impl<'cmd, 'writer> AutoHelp<'cmd, 'writer> {
+ /// Create a new `HelpTemplate` instance.
+ pub(crate) fn new(
+ writer: &'writer mut StyledStr,
+ cmd: &'cmd Command,
+ usage: &'cmd Usage<'cmd>,
+ use_long: bool,
+ ) -> Self {
+ Self {
+ template: HelpTemplate::new(writer, cmd, usage, use_long),
+ }
+ }
+
+ pub(crate) fn write_help(&mut self) {
+ let pos = self
+ .template
+ .cmd
+ .get_positionals()
+ .any(|arg| should_show_arg(self.template.use_long, arg));
+ let non_pos = self
+ .template
+ .cmd
+ .get_non_positionals()
+ .any(|arg| should_show_arg(self.template.use_long, arg));
+ let subcmds = self.template.cmd.has_visible_subcommands();
+
+ let template = if non_pos || pos || subcmds {
+ DEFAULT_TEMPLATE
+ } else {
+ DEFAULT_NO_ARGS_TEMPLATE
+ };
+ self.template.write_templated_help(template);
+ }
+}
+
+const DEFAULT_TEMPLATE: &str = "\
+{before-help}{about-with-newline}
+{usage-heading} {usage}
+
+{all-args}{after-help}\
+ ";
+
+const DEFAULT_NO_ARGS_TEMPLATE: &str = "\
+{before-help}{about-with-newline}
+{usage-heading} {usage}{after-help}\
+ ";
+
+/// `clap` HelpTemplate Writer.
+///
+/// Wraps a writer stream providing different methods to generate help for `clap` objects.
+pub(crate) struct HelpTemplate<'cmd, 'writer> {
+ writer: &'writer mut StyledStr,
+ cmd: &'cmd Command,
+ styles: &'cmd Styles,
+ usage: &'cmd Usage<'cmd>,
+ next_line_help: bool,
+ term_w: usize,
+ use_long: bool,
+}
+
+// Public Functions
+impl<'cmd, 'writer> HelpTemplate<'cmd, 'writer> {
+ /// Create a new `HelpTemplate` instance.
+ pub(crate) fn new(
+ writer: &'writer mut StyledStr,
+ cmd: &'cmd Command,
+ usage: &'cmd Usage<'cmd>,
+ use_long: bool,
+ ) -> Self {
+ debug!(
+ "HelpTemplate::new cmd={}, use_long={}",
+ cmd.get_name(),
+ use_long
+ );
+ let term_w = Self::term_w(cmd);
+ let next_line_help = cmd.is_next_line_help_set();
+
+ HelpTemplate {
+ writer,
+ cmd,
+ styles: cmd.get_styles(),
+ usage,
+ next_line_help,
+ term_w,
+ use_long,
+ }
+ }
+
+ #[cfg(not(feature = "unstable-v5"))]
+ fn term_w(cmd: &'cmd Command) -> usize {
+ match cmd.get_term_width() {
+ Some(0) => usize::MAX,
+ Some(w) => w,
+ None => {
+ let (current_width, _h) = dimensions();
+ let current_width = current_width.unwrap_or(100);
+ let max_width = match cmd.get_max_term_width() {
+ None | Some(0) => usize::MAX,
+ Some(mw) => mw,
+ };
+ cmp::min(current_width, max_width)
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ #[cfg(feature = "unstable-v5")]
+ fn term_w(cmd: &'cmd Command) -> usize {
+ let term_w = match cmd.get_term_width() {
+ Some(0) => usize::MAX,
+ Some(w) => w,
+ None => {
+ let (current_width, _h) = dimensions();
+ current_width.unwrap_or(usize::MAX)
+ }
+ };
+
+ let max_term_w = match cmd.get_max_term_width() {
+ Some(0) => usize::MAX,
+ Some(mw) => mw,
+ None => 100,
+ };
+
+ cmp::min(term_w, max_term_w)
+ }
+
+ /// Write help to stream for the parser in the format defined by the template.
+ ///
+ /// For details about the template language see [`Command::help_template`].
+ ///
+ /// [`Command::help_template`]: Command::help_template()
+ pub(crate) fn write_templated_help(&mut self, template: &str) {
+ debug!("HelpTemplate::write_templated_help");
+ use std::fmt::Write as _;
+
+ let mut parts = template.split('{');
+ if let Some(first) = parts.next() {
+ self.writer.push_str(first);
+ }
+ for part in parts {
+ if let Some((tag, rest)) = part.split_once('}') {
+ match tag {
+ "name" => {
+ self.write_display_name();
+ }
+ #[cfg(not(feature = "unstable-v5"))]
+ "bin" => {
+ self.write_bin_name();
+ }
+ "version" => {
+ self.write_version();
+ }
+ "author" => {
+ self.write_author(false, false);
+ }
+ "author-with-newline" => {
+ self.write_author(false, true);
+ }
+ "author-section" => {
+ self.write_author(true, true);
+ }
+ "about" => {
+ self.write_about(false, false);
+ }
+ "about-with-newline" => {
+ self.write_about(false, true);
+ }
+ "about-section" => {
+ self.write_about(true, true);
+ }
+ "usage-heading" => {
+ let _ = write!(
+ self.writer,
+ "{}Usage:{}",
+ self.styles.get_usage().render(),
+ self.styles.get_usage().render_reset()
+ );
+ }
+ "usage" => {
+ self.writer.push_styled(
+ &self.usage.create_usage_no_title(&[]).unwrap_or_default(),
+ );
+ }
+ "all-args" => {
+ self.write_all_args();
+ }
+ "options" => {
+ // Include even those with a heading as we don't have a good way of
+ // handling help_heading in the template.
+ self.write_args(
+ &self.cmd.get_non_positionals().collect::<Vec<_>>(),
+ "options",
+ option_sort_key,
+ );
+ }
+ "positionals" => {
+ self.write_args(
+ &self.cmd.get_positionals().collect::<Vec<_>>(),
+ "positionals",
+ positional_sort_key,
+ );
+ }
+ "subcommands" => {
+ self.write_subcommands(self.cmd);
+ }
+ "tab" => {
+ self.writer.push_str(TAB);
+ }
+ "after-help" => {
+ self.write_after_help();
+ }
+ "before-help" => {
+ self.write_before_help();
+ }
+ _ => {
+ let _ = write!(self.writer, "{{{tag}}}");
+ }
+ }
+ self.writer.push_str(rest);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+/// Basic template methods
+impl<'cmd, 'writer> HelpTemplate<'cmd, 'writer> {
+ /// Writes binary name of a Parser Object to the wrapped stream.
+ fn write_display_name(&mut self) {
+ debug!("HelpTemplate::write_display_name");
+
+ let display_name = wrap(
+ &self
+ .cmd
+ .get_display_name()
+ .unwrap_or_else(|| self.cmd.get_name())
+ .replace("{n}", "\n"),
+ self.term_w,
+ );
+ self.writer.push_string(display_name);
+ }
+
+ /// Writes binary name of a Parser Object to the wrapped stream.
+ #[cfg(not(feature = "unstable-v5"))]
+ fn write_bin_name(&mut self) {
+ debug!("HelpTemplate::write_bin_name");
+
+ let bin_name = if let Some(bn) = self.cmd.get_bin_name() {
+ if bn.contains(' ') {
+ // In case we're dealing with subcommands i.e. git mv is translated to git-mv
+ bn.replace(' ', "-")
+ } else {
+ wrap(&self.cmd.get_name().replace("{n}", "\n"), self.term_w)
+ }
+ } else {
+ wrap(&self.cmd.get_name().replace("{n}", "\n"), self.term_w)
+ };
+ self.writer.push_string(bin_name);
+ }
+
+ fn write_version(&mut self) {
+ let version = self
+ .cmd
+ .get_version()
+ .or_else(|| self.cmd.get_long_version());
+ if let Some(output) = version {
+ self.writer.push_string(wrap(output, self.term_w));
+ }
+ }
+
+ fn write_author(&mut self, before_new_line: bool, after_new_line: bool) {
+ if let Some(author) = self.cmd.get_author() {
+ if before_new_line {
+ self.writer.push_str("\n");
+ }
+ self.writer.push_string(wrap(author, self.term_w));
+ if after_new_line {
+ self.writer.push_str("\n");
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ fn write_about(&mut self, before_new_line: bool, after_new_line: bool) {
+ let about = if self.use_long {
+ self.cmd.get_long_about().or_else(|| self.cmd.get_about())
+ } else {
+ self.cmd.get_about()
+ };
+ if let Some(output) = about {
+ if before_new_line {
+ self.writer.push_str("\n");
+ }
+ let mut output = output.clone();
+ output.replace_newline_var();
+ output.wrap(self.term_w);
+ self.writer.push_styled(&output);
+ if after_new_line {
+ self.writer.push_str("\n");
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ fn write_before_help(&mut self) {
+ debug!("HelpTemplate::write_before_help");
+ let before_help = if self.use_long {
+ self.cmd
+ .get_before_long_help()
+ .or_else(|| self.cmd.get_before_help())
+ } else {
+ self.cmd.get_before_help()
+ };
+ if let Some(output) = before_help {
+ let mut output = output.clone();
+ output.replace_newline_var();
+ output.wrap(self.term_w);
+ self.writer.push_styled(&output);
+ self.writer.push_str("\n\n");
+ }
+ }
+
+ fn write_after_help(&mut self) {
+ debug!("HelpTemplate::write_after_help");
+ let after_help = if self.use_long {
+ self.cmd
+ .get_after_long_help()
+ .or_else(|| self.cmd.get_after_help())
+ } else {
+ self.cmd.get_after_help()
+ };
+ if let Some(output) = after_help {
+ self.writer.push_str("\n\n");
+ let mut output = output.clone();
+ output.replace_newline_var();
+ output.wrap(self.term_w);
+ self.writer.push_styled(&output);
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+/// Arg handling
+impl<'cmd, 'writer> HelpTemplate<'cmd, 'writer> {
+ /// Writes help for all arguments (options, flags, args, subcommands)
+ /// including titles of a Parser Object to the wrapped stream.
+ pub(crate) fn write_all_args(&mut self) {
+ debug!("HelpTemplate::write_all_args");
+ use std::fmt::Write as _;
+ let header = &self.styles.get_header();
+
+ let pos = self
+ .cmd
+ .get_positionals()
+ .filter(|a| a.get_help_heading().is_none())
+ .filter(|arg| should_show_arg(self.use_long, arg))
+ .collect::<Vec<_>>();
+ let non_pos = self
+ .cmd
+ .get_non_positionals()
+ .filter(|a| a.get_help_heading().is_none())
+ .filter(|arg| should_show_arg(self.use_long, arg))
+ .collect::<Vec<_>>();
+ let subcmds = self.cmd.has_visible_subcommands();
+
+ let custom_headings = self
+ .cmd
+ .get_arguments()
+ .filter_map(|arg| arg.get_help_heading())
+ .collect::<FlatSet<_>>();
+
+ let flatten = self.cmd.is_flatten_help_set();
+
+ let mut first = true;
+
+ if subcmds && !flatten {
+ if !first {
+ self.writer.push_str("\n\n");
+ }
+ first = false;
+ let default_help_heading = Str::from("Commands");
+ let help_heading = self
+ .cmd
+ .get_subcommand_help_heading()
+ .unwrap_or(&default_help_heading);
+ let _ = write!(
+ self.writer,
+ "{}{help_heading}:{}\n",
+ header.render(),
+ header.render_reset()
+ );
+
+ self.write_subcommands(self.cmd);
+ }
+
+ if !pos.is_empty() {
+ if !first {
+ self.writer.push_str("\n\n");
+ }
+ first = false;
+ // Write positional args if any
+ let help_heading = "Arguments";
+ let _ = write!(
+ self.writer,
+ "{}{help_heading}:{}\n",
+ header.render(),
+ header.render_reset()
+ );
+ self.write_args(&pos, "Arguments", positional_sort_key);
+ }
+
+ if !non_pos.is_empty() {
+ if !first {
+ self.writer.push_str("\n\n");
+ }
+ first = false;
+ let help_heading = "Options";
+ let _ = write!(
+ self.writer,
+ "{}{help_heading}:{}\n",
+ header.render(),
+ header.render_reset()
+ );
+ self.write_args(&non_pos, "Options", option_sort_key);
+ }
+ if !custom_headings.is_empty() {
+ for heading in custom_headings {
+ let args = self
+ .cmd
+ .get_arguments()
+ .filter(|a| {
+ if let Some(help_heading) = a.get_help_heading() {
+ return help_heading == heading;
+ }
+ false
+ })
+ .filter(|arg| should_show_arg(self.use_long, arg))
+ .collect::<Vec<_>>();
+
+ if !args.is_empty() {
+ if !first {
+ self.writer.push_str("\n\n");
+ }
+ first = false;
+ let _ = write!(
+ self.writer,
+ "{}{heading}:{}\n",
+ header.render(),
+ header.render_reset()
+ );
+ self.write_args(&args, heading, option_sort_key);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ if subcmds && flatten {
+ let mut cmd = self.cmd.clone();
+ cmd.build();
+ self.write_flat_subcommands(&cmd, &mut first);
+ }
+ }
+
+ /// Sorts arguments by length and display order and write their help to the wrapped stream.
+ fn write_args(&mut self, args: &[&Arg], _category: &str, sort_key: ArgSortKey) {
+ debug!("HelpTemplate::write_args {_category}");
+ // The shortest an arg can legally be is 2 (i.e. '-x')
+ let mut longest = 2;
+ let mut ord_v = Vec::new();
+
+ // Determine the longest
+ for &arg in args.iter().filter(|arg| {
+ // If it's NextLineHelp we don't care to compute how long it is because it may be
+ // NextLineHelp on purpose simply *because* it's so long and would throw off all other
+ // args alignment
+ should_show_arg(self.use_long, arg)
+ }) {
+ if longest_filter(arg) {
+ longest = longest.max(display_width(&arg.to_string()));
+ debug!(
+ "HelpTemplate::write_args: arg={:?} longest={}",
+ arg.get_id(),
+ longest
+ );
+ }
+
+ let key = (sort_key)(arg);
+ ord_v.push((key, arg));
+ }
+ ord_v.sort_by(|a, b| a.0.cmp(&b.0));
+
+ let next_line_help = self.will_args_wrap(args, longest);
+
+ for (i, (_, arg)) in ord_v.iter().enumerate() {
+ if i != 0 {
+ self.writer.push_str("\n");
+ if next_line_help && self.use_long {
+ self.writer.push_str("\n");
+ }
+ }
+ self.write_arg(arg, next_line_help, longest);
+ }
+ }
+
+ /// Writes help for an argument to the wrapped stream.
+ fn write_arg(&mut self, arg: &Arg, next_line_help: bool, longest: usize) {
+ let spec_vals = &self.spec_vals(arg);
+
+ self.writer.push_str(TAB);
+ self.short(arg);
+ self.long(arg);
+ self.writer
+ .push_styled(&arg.stylize_arg_suffix(self.styles, None));
+ self.align_to_about(arg, next_line_help, longest);
+
+ let about = if self.use_long {
+ arg.get_long_help()
+ .or_else(|| arg.get_help())
+ .unwrap_or_default()
+ } else {
+ arg.get_help()
+ .or_else(|| arg.get_long_help())
+ .unwrap_or_default()
+ };
+
+ self.help(Some(arg), about, spec_vals, next_line_help, longest);
+ }
+
+ /// Writes argument's short command to the wrapped stream.
+ fn short(&mut self, arg: &Arg) {
+ debug!("HelpTemplate::short");
+ use std::fmt::Write as _;
+ let literal = &self.styles.get_literal();
+
+ if let Some(s) = arg.get_short() {
+ let _ = write!(
+ self.writer,
+ "{}-{s}{}",
+ literal.render(),
+ literal.render_reset()
+ );
+ } else if arg.get_long().is_some() {
+ self.writer.push_str(" ");
+ }
+ }
+
+ /// Writes argument's long command to the wrapped stream.
+ fn long(&mut self, arg: &Arg) {
+ debug!("HelpTemplate::long");
+ use std::fmt::Write as _;
+ let literal = &self.styles.get_literal();
+
+ if let Some(long) = arg.get_long() {
+ if arg.get_short().is_some() {
+ self.writer.push_str(", ");
+ }
+ let _ = write!(
+ self.writer,
+ "{}--{long}{}",
+ literal.render(),
+ literal.render_reset()
+ );
+ }
+ }
+
+ /// Write alignment padding between arg's switches/values and its about message.
+ fn align_to_about(&mut self, arg: &Arg, next_line_help: bool, longest: usize) {
+ debug!(
+ "HelpTemplate::align_to_about: arg={}, next_line_help={}, longest={}",
+ arg.get_id(),
+ next_line_help,
+ longest
+ );
+ let padding = if self.use_long || next_line_help {
+ // long help prints messages on the next line so it doesn't need to align text
+ debug!("HelpTemplate::align_to_about: printing long help so skip alignment");
+ 0
+ } else if !arg.is_positional() {
+ let self_len = display_width(&arg.to_string());
+ // Since we're writing spaces from the tab point we first need to know if we
+ // had a long and short, or just short
+ let padding = if arg.get_long().is_some() {
+ // Only account 4 after the val
+ TAB_WIDTH
+ } else {
+ // Only account for ', --' + 4 after the val
+ TAB_WIDTH + 4
+ };
+ let spcs = longest + padding - self_len;
+ debug!(
+ "HelpTemplate::align_to_about: positional=false arg_len={self_len}, spaces={spcs}"
+ );
+
+ spcs
+ } else {
+ let self_len = display_width(&arg.to_string());
+ let padding = TAB_WIDTH;
+ let spcs = longest + padding - self_len;
+ debug!(
+ "HelpTemplate::align_to_about: positional=true arg_len={self_len}, spaces={spcs}",
+ );
+
+ spcs
+ };
+
+ self.write_padding(padding);
+ }
+
+ /// Writes argument's help to the wrapped stream.
+ fn help(
+ &mut self,
+ arg: Option<&Arg>,
+ about: &StyledStr,
+ spec_vals: &str,
+ next_line_help: bool,
+ longest: usize,
+ ) {
+ debug!("HelpTemplate::help");
+ use std::fmt::Write as _;
+ let literal = &self.styles.get_literal();
+
+ // Is help on next line, if so then indent
+ if next_line_help {
+ debug!("HelpTemplate::help: Next Line...{next_line_help:?}");
+ self.writer.push_str("\n");
+ self.writer.push_str(TAB);
+ self.writer.push_str(NEXT_LINE_INDENT);
+ }
+
+ let spaces = if next_line_help {
+ TAB.len() + NEXT_LINE_INDENT.len()
+ } else if let Some(true) = arg.map(|a| a.is_positional()) {
+ longest + TAB_WIDTH * 2
+ } else {
+ longest + TAB_WIDTH * 2 + 4 // See `fn short` for the 4
+ };
+ let trailing_indent = spaces; // Don't indent any further than the first line is indented
+ let trailing_indent = self.get_spaces(trailing_indent);
+
+ let mut help = about.clone();
+ help.replace_newline_var();
+ if !spec_vals.is_empty() {
+ if !help.is_empty() {
+ let sep = if self.use_long && arg.is_some() {
+ "\n\n"
+ } else {
+ " "
+ };
+ help.push_str(sep);
+ }
+ help.push_str(spec_vals);
+ }
+ let avail_chars = self.term_w.saturating_sub(spaces);
+ debug!(
+ "HelpTemplate::help: help_width={}, spaces={}, avail={}",
+ spaces,
+ help.display_width(),
+ avail_chars
+ );
+ help.wrap(avail_chars);
+ help.indent("", &trailing_indent);
+ let help_is_empty = help.is_empty();
+ self.writer.push_styled(&help);
+ if let Some(arg) = arg {
+ if !arg.is_hide_possible_values_set() && self.use_long_pv(arg) {
+ const DASH_SPACE: usize = "- ".len();
+ let possible_vals = arg.get_possible_values();
+ if !possible_vals.is_empty() {
+ debug!("HelpTemplate::help: Found possible vals...{possible_vals:?}");
+ let longest = possible_vals
+ .iter()
+ .filter(|f| !f.is_hide_set())
+ .map(|f| display_width(f.get_name()))
+ .max()
+ .expect("Only called with possible value");
+
+ let spaces = spaces + TAB_WIDTH - DASH_SPACE;
+ let trailing_indent = spaces + DASH_SPACE;
+ let trailing_indent = self.get_spaces(trailing_indent);
+
+ if !help_is_empty {
+ let _ = write!(self.writer, "\n\n{:spaces$}", "");
+ }
+ self.writer.push_str("Possible values:");
+ for pv in possible_vals.iter().filter(|pv| !pv.is_hide_set()) {
+ let name = pv.get_name();
+
+ let mut descr = StyledStr::new();
+ let _ = write!(
+ &mut descr,
+ "{}{name}{}",
+ literal.render(),
+ literal.render_reset()
+ );
+ if let Some(help) = pv.get_help() {
+ debug!("HelpTemplate::help: Possible Value help");
+ // To align help messages
+ let padding = longest - display_width(name);
+ let _ = write!(&mut descr, ": {:padding$}", "");
+ descr.push_styled(help);
+ }
+
+ let avail_chars = if self.term_w > trailing_indent.len() {
+ self.term_w - trailing_indent.len()
+ } else {
+ usize::MAX
+ };
+ descr.replace_newline_var();
+ descr.wrap(avail_chars);
+ descr.indent("", &trailing_indent);
+
+ let _ = write!(self.writer, "\n{:spaces$}- ", "",);
+ self.writer.push_styled(&descr);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ /// Will use next line help on writing args.
+ fn will_args_wrap(&self, args: &[&Arg], longest: usize) -> bool {
+ args.iter()
+ .filter(|arg| should_show_arg(self.use_long, arg))
+ .any(|arg| {
+ let spec_vals = &self.spec_vals(arg);
+ self.arg_next_line_help(arg, spec_vals, longest)
+ })
+ }
+
+ fn arg_next_line_help(&self, arg: &Arg, spec_vals: &str, longest: usize) -> bool {
+ if self.next_line_help || arg.is_next_line_help_set() || self.use_long {
+ // setting_next_line
+ true
+ } else {
+ // force_next_line
+ let h = arg.get_help().unwrap_or_default();
+ let h_w = h.display_width() + display_width(spec_vals);
+ let taken = if arg.is_positional() {
+ longest + TAB_WIDTH * 2
+ } else {
+ longest + TAB_WIDTH * 2 + 4 // See `fn short` for the 4
+ };
+ self.term_w >= taken
+ && (taken as f32 / self.term_w as f32) > 0.40
+ && h_w > (self.term_w - taken)
+ }
+ }
+
+ fn spec_vals(&self, a: &Arg) -> String {
+ debug!("HelpTemplate::spec_vals: a={a}");
+ let mut spec_vals = Vec::new();
+ #[cfg(feature = "env")]
+ if let Some(ref env) = a.env {
+ if !a.is_hide_env_set() {
+ debug!(
+ "HelpTemplate::spec_vals: Found environment variable...[{:?}:{:?}]",
+ env.0, env.1
+ );
+ let env_val = if !a.is_hide_env_values_set() {
+ format!(
+ "={}",
+ env.1
+ .as_ref()
+ .map(|s| s.to_string_lossy())
+ .unwrap_or_default()
+ )
+ } else {
+ Default::default()
+ };
+ let env_info = format!("[env: {}{}]", env.0.to_string_lossy(), env_val);
+ spec_vals.push(env_info);
+ }
+ }
+ if a.is_takes_value_set() && !a.is_hide_default_value_set() && !a.default_vals.is_empty() {
+ debug!(
+ "HelpTemplate::spec_vals: Found default value...[{:?}]",
+ a.default_vals
+ );
+
+ let pvs = a
+ .default_vals
+ .iter()
+ .map(|pvs| pvs.to_string_lossy())
+ .map(|pvs| {
+ if pvs.contains(char::is_whitespace) {
+ Cow::from(format!("{pvs:?}"))
+ } else {
+ pvs
+ }
+ })
+ .collect::<Vec<_>>()
+ .join(" ");
+
+ spec_vals.push(format!("[default: {pvs}]"));
+ }
+
+ let als = a
+ .aliases
+ .iter()
+ .filter(|&als| als.1) // visible
+ .map(|als| als.0.as_str()) // name
+ .collect::<Vec<_>>()
+ .join(", ");
+ if !als.is_empty() {
+ debug!("HelpTemplate::spec_vals: Found aliases...{:?}", a.aliases);
+ spec_vals.push(format!("[aliases: {als}]"));
+ }
+
+ let als = a
+ .short_aliases
+ .iter()
+ .filter(|&als| als.1) // visible
+ .map(|&als| als.0.to_string()) // name
+ .collect::<Vec<_>>()
+ .join(", ");
+ if !als.is_empty() {
+ debug!(
+ "HelpTemplate::spec_vals: Found short aliases...{:?}",
+ a.short_aliases
+ );
+ spec_vals.push(format!("[short aliases: {als}]"));
+ }
+
+ if !a.is_hide_possible_values_set() && !self.use_long_pv(a) {
+ let possible_vals = a.get_possible_values();
+ if !possible_vals.is_empty() {
+ debug!("HelpTemplate::spec_vals: Found possible vals...{possible_vals:?}");
+
+ let pvs = possible_vals
+ .iter()
+ .filter_map(PossibleValue::get_visible_quoted_name)
+ .collect::<Vec<_>>()
+ .join(", ");
+
+ spec_vals.push(format!("[possible values: {pvs}]"));
+ }
+ }
+ let connector = if self.use_long { "\n" } else { " " };
+ spec_vals.join(connector)
+ }
+
+ fn get_spaces(&self, n: usize) -> String {
+ " ".repeat(n)
+ }
+
+ fn write_padding(&mut self, amount: usize) {
+ use std::fmt::Write as _;
+ let _ = write!(self.writer, "{:amount$}", "");
+ }
+
+ fn use_long_pv(&self, arg: &Arg) -> bool {
+ self.use_long
+ && arg
+ .get_possible_values()
+ .iter()
+ .any(PossibleValue::should_show_help)
+ }
+}
+
+/// Subcommand handling
+impl<'cmd, 'writer> HelpTemplate<'cmd, 'writer> {
+ /// Writes help for subcommands of a Parser Object to the wrapped stream.
+ fn write_flat_subcommands(&mut self, cmd: &Command, first: &mut bool) {
+ debug!(
+ "HelpTemplate::write_flat_subcommands, cmd={}, first={}",
+ cmd.get_name(),
+ *first
+ );
+ use std::fmt::Write as _;
+ let header = &self.styles.get_header();
+
+ let mut ord_v = Vec::new();
+ for subcommand in cmd
+ .get_subcommands()
+ .filter(|subcommand| should_show_subcommand(subcommand))
+ {
+ ord_v.push((
+ subcommand.get_display_order(),
+ subcommand.get_name(),
+ subcommand,
+ ));
+ }
+ ord_v.sort_by(|a, b| (a.0, &a.1).cmp(&(b.0, &b.1)));
+ for (_, _, subcommand) in ord_v {
+ if !*first {
+ self.writer.push_str("\n\n");
+ }
+ *first = false;
+
+ let heading = subcommand.get_usage_name_fallback();
+ let about = subcommand
+ .get_about()
+ .or_else(|| subcommand.get_long_about())
+ .unwrap_or_default();
+
+ let _ = write!(
+ self.writer,
+ "{}{heading}:{}\n",
+ header.render(),
+ header.render_reset()
+ );
+ if !about.is_empty() {
+ let _ = write!(self.writer, "{about}\n",);
+ }
+
+ let mut sub_help = HelpTemplate {
+ writer: self.writer,
+ cmd: subcommand,
+ styles: self.styles,
+ usage: self.usage,
+ next_line_help: self.next_line_help,
+ term_w: self.term_w,
+ use_long: self.use_long,
+ };
+ let args = subcommand
+ .get_arguments()
+ .filter(|arg| should_show_arg(self.use_long, arg) && !arg.is_global_set())
+ .collect::<Vec<_>>();
+ sub_help.write_args(&args, heading, option_sort_key);
+ if subcommand.is_flatten_help_set() {
+ sub_help.write_flat_subcommands(subcommand, first);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ /// Writes help for subcommands of a Parser Object to the wrapped stream.
+ fn write_subcommands(&mut self, cmd: &Command) {
+ debug!("HelpTemplate::write_subcommands");
+ use std::fmt::Write as _;
+ let literal = &self.styles.get_literal();
+
+ // The shortest an arg can legally be is 2 (i.e. '-x')
+ let mut longest = 2;
+ let mut ord_v = Vec::new();
+ for subcommand in cmd
+ .get_subcommands()
+ .filter(|subcommand| should_show_subcommand(subcommand))
+ {
+ let mut styled = StyledStr::new();
+ let name = subcommand.get_name();
+ let _ = write!(
+ styled,
+ "{}{name}{}",
+ literal.render(),
+ literal.render_reset()
+ );
+ if let Some(short) = subcommand.get_short_flag() {
+ let _ = write!(
+ styled,
+ ", {}-{short}{}",
+ literal.render(),
+ literal.render_reset()
+ );
+ }
+ if let Some(long) = subcommand.get_long_flag() {
+ let _ = write!(
+ styled,
+ ", {}--{long}{}",
+ literal.render(),
+ literal.render_reset()
+ );
+ }
+ longest = longest.max(styled.display_width());
+ ord_v.push((subcommand.get_display_order(), styled, subcommand));
+ }
+ ord_v.sort_by(|a, b| (a.0, &a.1).cmp(&(b.0, &b.1)));
+
+ debug!("HelpTemplate::write_subcommands longest = {longest}");
+
+ let next_line_help = self.will_subcommands_wrap(cmd.get_subcommands(), longest);
+
+ for (i, (_, sc_str, sc)) in ord_v.into_iter().enumerate() {
+ if 0 < i {
+ self.writer.push_str("\n");
+ }
+ self.write_subcommand(sc_str, sc, next_line_help, longest);
+ }
+ }
+
+ /// Will use next line help on writing subcommands.
+ fn will_subcommands_wrap<'a>(
+ &self,
+ subcommands: impl IntoIterator<Item = &'a Command>,
+ longest: usize,
+ ) -> bool {
+ subcommands
+ .into_iter()
+ .filter(|&subcommand| should_show_subcommand(subcommand))
+ .any(|subcommand| {
+ let spec_vals = &self.sc_spec_vals(subcommand);
+ self.subcommand_next_line_help(subcommand, spec_vals, longest)
+ })
+ }
+
+ fn write_subcommand(
+ &mut self,
+ sc_str: StyledStr,
+ cmd: &Command,
+ next_line_help: bool,
+ longest: usize,
+ ) {
+ debug!("HelpTemplate::write_subcommand");
+
+ let spec_vals = &self.sc_spec_vals(cmd);
+
+ let about = cmd
+ .get_about()
+ .or_else(|| cmd.get_long_about())
+ .unwrap_or_default();
+
+ self.subcmd(sc_str, next_line_help, longest);
+ self.help(None, about, spec_vals, next_line_help, longest)
+ }
+
+ fn sc_spec_vals(&self, a: &Command) -> String {
+ debug!("HelpTemplate::sc_spec_vals: a={}", a.get_name());
+ let mut spec_vals = vec![];
+
+ let mut short_als = a
+ .get_visible_short_flag_aliases()
+ .map(|a| format!("-{a}"))
+ .collect::<Vec<_>>();
+ let als = a.get_visible_aliases().map(|s| s.to_string());
+ short_als.extend(als);
+ let all_als = short_als.join(", ");
+ if !all_als.is_empty() {
+ debug!(
+ "HelpTemplate::spec_vals: Found aliases...{:?}",
+ a.get_all_aliases().collect::<Vec<_>>()
+ );
+ debug!(
+ "HelpTemplate::spec_vals: Found short flag aliases...{:?}",
+ a.get_all_short_flag_aliases().collect::<Vec<_>>()
+ );
+ spec_vals.push(format!("[aliases: {all_als}]"));
+ }
+
+ spec_vals.join(" ")
+ }
+
+ fn subcommand_next_line_help(&self, cmd: &Command, spec_vals: &str, longest: usize) -> bool {
+ // Ignore `self.use_long` since subcommands are only shown as short help
+ if self.next_line_help {
+ // setting_next_line
+ true
+ } else {
+ // force_next_line
+ let h = cmd.get_about().unwrap_or_default();
+ let h_w = h.display_width() + display_width(spec_vals);
+ let taken = longest + TAB_WIDTH * 2;
+ self.term_w >= taken
+ && (taken as f32 / self.term_w as f32) > 0.40
+ && h_w > (self.term_w - taken)
+ }
+ }
+
+ /// Writes subcommand to the wrapped stream.
+ fn subcmd(&mut self, sc_str: StyledStr, next_line_help: bool, longest: usize) {
+ self.writer.push_str(TAB);
+ self.writer.push_styled(&sc_str);
+ if !next_line_help {
+ let width = sc_str.display_width();
+ let padding = longest + TAB_WIDTH - width;
+ self.write_padding(padding);
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+const NEXT_LINE_INDENT: &str = " ";
+
+type ArgSortKey = fn(arg: &Arg) -> (usize, String);
+
+fn positional_sort_key(arg: &Arg) -> (usize, String) {
+ (arg.get_index().unwrap_or(0), String::new())
+}
+
+fn option_sort_key(arg: &Arg) -> (usize, String) {
+ // Formatting key like this to ensure that:
+ // 1. Argument has long flags are printed just after short flags.
+ // 2. For two args both have short flags like `-c` and `-C`, the
+ // `-C` arg is printed just after the `-c` arg
+ // 3. For args without short or long flag, print them at last(sorted
+ // by arg name).
+ // Example order: -a, -b, -B, -s, --select-file, --select-folder, -x
+
+ let key = if let Some(x) = arg.get_short() {
+ let mut s = x.to_ascii_lowercase().to_string();
+ s.push(if x.is_ascii_lowercase() { '0' } else { '1' });
+ s
+ } else if let Some(x) = arg.get_long() {
+ x.to_string()
+ } else {
+ let mut s = '{'.to_string();
+ s.push_str(arg.get_id().as_str());
+ s
+ };
+ (arg.get_display_order(), key)
+}
+
+pub(crate) fn dimensions() -> (Option<usize>, Option<usize>) {
+ #[cfg(not(feature = "wrap_help"))]
+ return (None, None);
+
+ #[cfg(feature = "wrap_help")]
+ terminal_size::terminal_size()
+ .map(|(w, h)| (Some(w.0.into()), Some(h.0.into())))
+ .unwrap_or_else(|| (parse_env("COLUMNS"), parse_env("LINES")))
+}
+
+#[cfg(feature = "wrap_help")]
+fn parse_env(var: &str) -> Option<usize> {
+ some!(some!(std::env::var_os(var)).to_str())
+ .parse::<usize>()
+ .ok()
+}
+
+fn should_show_arg(use_long: bool, arg: &Arg) -> bool {
+ debug!(
+ "should_show_arg: use_long={:?}, arg={}",
+ use_long,
+ arg.get_id()
+ );
+ if arg.is_hide_set() {
+ return false;
+ }
+ (!arg.is_hide_long_help_set() && use_long)
+ || (!arg.is_hide_short_help_set() && !use_long)
+ || arg.is_next_line_help_set()
+}
+
+fn should_show_subcommand(subcommand: &Command) -> bool {
+ !subcommand.is_hide_set()
+}
+
+fn longest_filter(arg: &Arg) -> bool {
+ arg.is_takes_value_set() || arg.get_long().is_some() || arg.get_short().is_none()
+}
+
+#[cfg(test)]
+mod test {
+ #[test]
+ #[cfg(feature = "wrap_help")]
+ fn wrap_help_last_word() {
+ use super::*;
+
+ let help = String::from("foo bar baz");
+ assert_eq!(wrap(&help, 5), "foo\nbar\nbaz");
+ }
+
+ #[test]
+ #[cfg(feature = "unicode")]
+ fn display_width_handles_non_ascii() {
+ use super::*;
+
+ // Popular Danish tongue-twister, the name of a fruit dessert.
+ let text = "rødgrød med fløde";
+ assert_eq!(display_width(text), 17);
+ // Note that the string width is smaller than the string
+ // length. This is due to the precomposed non-ASCII letters:
+ assert_eq!(text.len(), 20);
+ }
+
+ #[test]
+ #[cfg(feature = "unicode")]
+ fn display_width_handles_emojis() {
+ use super::*;
+
+ let text = "😂";
+ // There is a single `char`...
+ assert_eq!(text.chars().count(), 1);
+ // but it is double-width:
+ assert_eq!(display_width(text), 2);
+ // This is much less than the byte length:
+ assert_eq!(text.len(), 4);
+ }
+}