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-rw-r--r--vendor/object/src/read/util.rs425
1 files changed, 425 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/vendor/object/src/read/util.rs b/vendor/object/src/read/util.rs
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+use alloc::string::String;
+use core::convert::TryInto;
+use core::fmt;
+use core::marker::PhantomData;
+
+use crate::pod::{from_bytes, slice_from_bytes, Pod};
+use crate::ReadRef;
+
+/// A newtype for byte slices.
+///
+/// It has these important features:
+/// - no methods that can panic, such as `Index`
+/// - convenience methods for `Pod` types
+/// - a useful `Debug` implementation
+#[derive(Default, Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq)]
+pub struct Bytes<'data>(pub &'data [u8]);
+
+impl<'data> fmt::Debug for Bytes<'data> {
+ fn fmt(&self, fmt: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
+ debug_list_bytes(self.0, fmt)
+ }
+}
+
+impl<'data> Bytes<'data> {
+ /// Return the length of the byte slice.
+ #[inline]
+ pub fn len(&self) -> usize {
+ self.0.len()
+ }
+
+ /// Return true if the byte slice is empty.
+ #[inline]
+ pub fn is_empty(&self) -> bool {
+ self.0.is_empty()
+ }
+
+ /// Skip over the given number of bytes at the start of the byte slice.
+ ///
+ /// Modifies the byte slice to start after the bytes.
+ ///
+ /// Returns an error if there are too few bytes.
+ #[inline]
+ pub fn skip(&mut self, offset: usize) -> Result<(), ()> {
+ match self.0.get(offset..) {
+ Some(tail) => {
+ self.0 = tail;
+ Ok(())
+ }
+ None => {
+ self.0 = &[];
+ Err(())
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ /// Return a reference to the given number of bytes at the start of the byte slice.
+ ///
+ /// Modifies the byte slice to start after the bytes.
+ ///
+ /// Returns an error if there are too few bytes.
+ #[inline]
+ pub fn read_bytes(&mut self, count: usize) -> Result<Bytes<'data>, ()> {
+ match (self.0.get(..count), self.0.get(count..)) {
+ (Some(head), Some(tail)) => {
+ self.0 = tail;
+ Ok(Bytes(head))
+ }
+ _ => {
+ self.0 = &[];
+ Err(())
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ /// Return a reference to the given number of bytes at the given offset of the byte slice.
+ ///
+ /// Returns an error if the offset is invalid or there are too few bytes.
+ #[inline]
+ pub fn read_bytes_at(mut self, offset: usize, count: usize) -> Result<Bytes<'data>, ()> {
+ self.skip(offset)?;
+ self.read_bytes(count)
+ }
+
+ /// Return a reference to a `Pod` struct at the start of the byte slice.
+ ///
+ /// Modifies the byte slice to start after the bytes.
+ ///
+ /// Returns an error if there are too few bytes or the slice is incorrectly aligned.
+ #[inline]
+ pub fn read<T: Pod>(&mut self) -> Result<&'data T, ()> {
+ match from_bytes(self.0) {
+ Ok((value, tail)) => {
+ self.0 = tail;
+ Ok(value)
+ }
+ Err(()) => {
+ self.0 = &[];
+ Err(())
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ /// Return a reference to a `Pod` struct at the given offset of the byte slice.
+ ///
+ /// Returns an error if there are too few bytes or the offset is incorrectly aligned.
+ #[inline]
+ pub fn read_at<T: Pod>(mut self, offset: usize) -> Result<&'data T, ()> {
+ self.skip(offset)?;
+ self.read()
+ }
+
+ /// Return a reference to a slice of `Pod` structs at the start of the byte slice.
+ ///
+ /// Modifies the byte slice to start after the bytes.
+ ///
+ /// Returns an error if there are too few bytes or the offset is incorrectly aligned.
+ #[inline]
+ pub fn read_slice<T: Pod>(&mut self, count: usize) -> Result<&'data [T], ()> {
+ match slice_from_bytes(self.0, count) {
+ Ok((value, tail)) => {
+ self.0 = tail;
+ Ok(value)
+ }
+ Err(()) => {
+ self.0 = &[];
+ Err(())
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ /// Return a reference to a slice of `Pod` structs at the given offset of the byte slice.
+ ///
+ /// Returns an error if there are too few bytes or the offset is incorrectly aligned.
+ #[inline]
+ pub fn read_slice_at<T: Pod>(mut self, offset: usize, count: usize) -> Result<&'data [T], ()> {
+ self.skip(offset)?;
+ self.read_slice(count)
+ }
+
+ /// Read a null terminated string.
+ ///
+ /// Does not assume any encoding.
+ /// Reads past the null byte, but doesn't return it.
+ #[inline]
+ pub fn read_string(&mut self) -> Result<&'data [u8], ()> {
+ match memchr::memchr(b'\0', self.0) {
+ Some(null) => {
+ // These will never fail.
+ let bytes = self.read_bytes(null)?;
+ self.skip(1)?;
+ Ok(bytes.0)
+ }
+ None => {
+ self.0 = &[];
+ Err(())
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ /// Read a null terminated string at an offset.
+ ///
+ /// Does not assume any encoding. Does not return the null byte.
+ #[inline]
+ pub fn read_string_at(mut self, offset: usize) -> Result<&'data [u8], ()> {
+ self.skip(offset)?;
+ self.read_string()
+ }
+
+ /// Read an unsigned LEB128 number.
+ pub fn read_uleb128(&mut self) -> Result<u64, ()> {
+ let mut result = 0;
+ let mut shift = 0;
+
+ loop {
+ let byte = *self.read::<u8>()?;
+ if shift == 63 && byte != 0x00 && byte != 0x01 {
+ return Err(());
+ }
+ result |= u64::from(byte & 0x7f) << shift;
+ shift += 7;
+
+ if byte & 0x80 == 0 {
+ return Ok(result);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ /// Read a signed LEB128 number.
+ pub fn read_sleb128(&mut self) -> Result<i64, ()> {
+ let mut result = 0;
+ let mut shift = 0;
+
+ loop {
+ let byte = *self.read::<u8>()?;
+ if shift == 63 && byte != 0x00 && byte != 0x7f {
+ return Err(());
+ }
+ result |= i64::from(byte & 0x7f) << shift;
+ shift += 7;
+
+ if byte & 0x80 == 0 {
+ if shift < 64 && (byte & 0x40) != 0 {
+ // Sign extend the result.
+ result |= !0 << shift;
+ }
+ return Ok(result);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+// Only for Debug impl of `Bytes`.
+fn debug_list_bytes(bytes: &[u8], fmt: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
+ let mut list = fmt.debug_list();
+ list.entries(bytes.iter().take(8).copied().map(DebugByte));
+ if bytes.len() > 8 {
+ list.entry(&DebugLen(bytes.len()));
+ }
+ list.finish()
+}
+
+struct DebugByte(u8);
+
+impl fmt::Debug for DebugByte {
+ fn fmt(&self, fmt: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
+ write!(fmt, "0x{:02x}", self.0)
+ }
+}
+
+struct DebugLen(usize);
+
+impl fmt::Debug for DebugLen {
+ fn fmt(&self, fmt: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
+ write!(fmt, "...; {}", self.0)
+ }
+}
+
+/// A newtype for byte strings.
+///
+/// For byte slices that are strings of an unknown encoding.
+///
+/// Provides a `Debug` implementation that interprets the bytes as UTF-8.
+#[derive(Default, Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq)]
+pub(crate) struct ByteString<'data>(pub &'data [u8]);
+
+impl<'data> fmt::Debug for ByteString<'data> {
+ fn fmt(&self, fmt: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
+ write!(fmt, "\"{}\"", String::from_utf8_lossy(self.0))
+ }
+}
+
+#[allow(dead_code)]
+#[inline]
+pub(crate) fn align(offset: usize, size: usize) -> usize {
+ (offset + (size - 1)) & !(size - 1)
+}
+
+#[allow(dead_code)]
+pub(crate) fn data_range(
+ data: &[u8],
+ data_address: u64,
+ range_address: u64,
+ size: u64,
+) -> Option<&[u8]> {
+ let offset = range_address.checked_sub(data_address)?;
+ data.get(offset.try_into().ok()?..)?
+ .get(..size.try_into().ok()?)
+}
+
+/// A table of zero-terminated strings.
+///
+/// This is used by most file formats for strings such as section names and symbol names.
+#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy)]
+pub struct StringTable<'data, R = &'data [u8]>
+where
+ R: ReadRef<'data>,
+{
+ data: Option<R>,
+ start: u64,
+ end: u64,
+ marker: PhantomData<&'data ()>,
+}
+
+impl<'data, R: ReadRef<'data>> StringTable<'data, R> {
+ /// Interpret the given data as a string table.
+ pub fn new(data: R, start: u64, end: u64) -> Self {
+ StringTable {
+ data: Some(data),
+ start,
+ end,
+ marker: PhantomData,
+ }
+ }
+
+ /// Return the string at the given offset.
+ pub fn get(&self, offset: u32) -> Result<&'data [u8], ()> {
+ match self.data {
+ Some(data) => {
+ let r_start = self.start.checked_add(offset.into()).ok_or(())?;
+ data.read_bytes_at_until(r_start..self.end, 0)
+ }
+ None => Err(()),
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+impl<'data, R: ReadRef<'data>> Default for StringTable<'data, R> {
+ fn default() -> Self {
+ StringTable {
+ data: None,
+ start: 0,
+ end: 0,
+ marker: PhantomData,
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+#[cfg(test)]
+mod tests {
+ use super::*;
+ use crate::pod::bytes_of;
+
+ #[test]
+ fn bytes() {
+ let x = u32::to_be(0x0123_4567);
+ let data = Bytes(bytes_of(&x));
+
+ let mut bytes = data;
+ assert_eq!(bytes.skip(0), Ok(()));
+ assert_eq!(bytes, data);
+
+ let mut bytes = data;
+ assert_eq!(bytes.skip(4), Ok(()));
+ assert_eq!(bytes, Bytes(&[]));
+
+ let mut bytes = data;
+ assert_eq!(bytes.skip(5), Err(()));
+ assert_eq!(bytes, Bytes(&[]));
+
+ let mut bytes = data;
+ assert_eq!(bytes.read_bytes(0), Ok(Bytes(&[])));
+ assert_eq!(bytes, data);
+
+ let mut bytes = data;
+ assert_eq!(bytes.read_bytes(4), Ok(data));
+ assert_eq!(bytes, Bytes(&[]));
+
+ let mut bytes = data;
+ assert_eq!(bytes.read_bytes(5), Err(()));
+ assert_eq!(bytes, Bytes(&[]));
+
+ assert_eq!(data.read_bytes_at(0, 0), Ok(Bytes(&[])));
+ assert_eq!(data.read_bytes_at(4, 0), Ok(Bytes(&[])));
+ assert_eq!(data.read_bytes_at(0, 4), Ok(data));
+ assert_eq!(data.read_bytes_at(1, 4), Err(()));
+
+ let mut bytes = data;
+ assert_eq!(bytes.read::<u16>(), Ok(&u16::to_be(0x0123)));
+ assert_eq!(bytes, Bytes(&[0x45, 0x67]));
+ assert_eq!(data.read_at::<u16>(2), Ok(&u16::to_be(0x4567)));
+ assert_eq!(data.read_at::<u16>(3), Err(()));
+ assert_eq!(data.read_at::<u16>(4), Err(()));
+
+ let mut bytes = data;
+ assert_eq!(bytes.read::<u32>(), Ok(&x));
+ assert_eq!(bytes, Bytes(&[]));
+
+ let mut bytes = data;
+ assert_eq!(bytes.read::<u64>(), Err(()));
+ assert_eq!(bytes, Bytes(&[]));
+
+ let mut bytes = data;
+ assert_eq!(bytes.read_slice::<u8>(0), Ok(&[][..]));
+ assert_eq!(bytes, data);
+
+ let mut bytes = data;
+ assert_eq!(bytes.read_slice::<u8>(4), Ok(data.0));
+ assert_eq!(bytes, Bytes(&[]));
+
+ let mut bytes = data;
+ assert_eq!(bytes.read_slice::<u8>(5), Err(()));
+ assert_eq!(bytes, Bytes(&[]));
+
+ assert_eq!(data.read_slice_at::<u8>(0, 0), Ok(&[][..]));
+ assert_eq!(data.read_slice_at::<u8>(4, 0), Ok(&[][..]));
+ assert_eq!(data.read_slice_at::<u8>(0, 4), Ok(data.0));
+ assert_eq!(data.read_slice_at::<u8>(1, 4), Err(()));
+
+ let data = Bytes(&[0x01, 0x02, 0x00, 0x04]);
+
+ let mut bytes = data;
+ assert_eq!(bytes.read_string(), Ok(&data.0[..2]));
+ assert_eq!(bytes.0, &data.0[3..]);
+
+ let mut bytes = data;
+ bytes.skip(3).unwrap();
+ assert_eq!(bytes.read_string(), Err(()));
+ assert_eq!(bytes.0, &[]);
+
+ assert_eq!(data.read_string_at(0), Ok(&data.0[..2]));
+ assert_eq!(data.read_string_at(1), Ok(&data.0[1..2]));
+ assert_eq!(data.read_string_at(2), Ok(&[][..]));
+ assert_eq!(data.read_string_at(3), Err(()));
+ }
+
+ #[test]
+ fn bytes_debug() {
+ assert_eq!(format!("{:?}", Bytes(&[])), "[]");
+ assert_eq!(format!("{:?}", Bytes(&[0x01])), "[0x01]");
+ assert_eq!(
+ format!(
+ "{:?}",
+ Bytes(&[0x01, 0x02, 0x03, 0x04, 0x05, 0x06, 0x07, 0x08])
+ ),
+ "[0x01, 0x02, 0x03, 0x04, 0x05, 0x06, 0x07, 0x08]"
+ );
+ assert_eq!(
+ format!(
+ "{:?}",
+ Bytes(&[0x01, 0x02, 0x03, 0x04, 0x05, 0x06, 0x07, 0x08, 0x09])
+ ),
+ "[0x01, 0x02, 0x03, 0x04, 0x05, 0x06, 0x07, 0x08, ...; 9]"
+ );
+ }
+}