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-use std::env;
-use std::error;
-use std::ffi::OsStr;
-use std::fmt;
-use std::fs::{self, File, OpenOptions};
-use std::io::{self, Read, Seek, SeekFrom, Write};
-use std::mem;
-use std::ops::Deref;
-#[cfg(unix)]
-use std::os::unix::io::{AsFd, AsRawFd, BorrowedFd, RawFd};
-#[cfg(target_os = "wasi")]
-use std::os::wasi::io::{AsFd, AsRawFd, BorrowedFd, RawFd};
-#[cfg(windows)]
-use std::os::windows::io::{AsHandle, AsRawHandle, BorrowedHandle, RawHandle};
-use std::path::{Path, PathBuf};
-
-use crate::error::IoResultExt;
-use crate::Builder;
-
-mod imp;
-
-/// Create a new temporary file.
-///
-/// The file will be created in the location returned by [`std::env::temp_dir()`].
-///
-/// # Security
-///
-/// This variant is secure/reliable in the presence of a pathological temporary file cleaner.
-///
-/// # Resource Leaking
-///
-/// The temporary file will be automatically removed by the OS when the last handle to it is closed.
-/// This doesn't rely on Rust destructors being run, so will (almost) never fail to clean up the temporary file.
-///
-/// # Errors
-///
-/// If the file can not be created, `Err` is returned.
-///
-/// # Examples
-///
-/// ```
-/// use tempfile::tempfile;
-/// use std::io::{self, Write};
-///
-/// # fn main() {
-/// # if let Err(_) = run() {
-/// # ::std::process::exit(1);
-/// # }
-/// # }
-/// # fn run() -> Result<(), io::Error> {
-/// // Create a file inside of `std::env::temp_dir()`.
-/// let mut file = tempfile()?;
-///
-/// writeln!(file, "Brian was here. Briefly.")?;
-/// # Ok(())
-/// # }
-/// ```
-///
-/// [`std::env::temp_dir()`]: https://doc.rust-lang.org/std/env/fn.temp_dir.html
-pub fn tempfile() -> io::Result<File> {
- tempfile_in(env::temp_dir())
-}
-
-/// Create a new temporary file in the specified directory.
-///
-/// # Security
-///
-/// This variant is secure/reliable in the presence of a pathological temporary file cleaner.
-/// If the temporary file isn't created in [`std::env::temp_dir()`] then temporary file cleaners aren't an issue.
-///
-/// # Resource Leaking
-///
-/// The temporary file will be automatically removed by the OS when the last handle to it is closed.
-/// This doesn't rely on Rust destructors being run, so will (almost) never fail to clean up the temporary file.
-///
-/// # Errors
-///
-/// If the file can not be created, `Err` is returned.
-///
-/// # Examples
-///
-/// ```
-/// use tempfile::tempfile_in;
-/// use std::io::{self, Write};
-///
-/// # fn main() {
-/// # if let Err(_) = run() {
-/// # ::std::process::exit(1);
-/// # }
-/// # }
-/// # fn run() -> Result<(), io::Error> {
-/// // Create a file inside of the current working directory
-/// let mut file = tempfile_in("./")?;
-///
-/// writeln!(file, "Brian was here. Briefly.")?;
-/// # Ok(())
-/// # }
-/// ```
-///
-/// [`std::env::temp_dir()`]: https://doc.rust-lang.org/std/env/fn.temp_dir.html
-pub fn tempfile_in<P: AsRef<Path>>(dir: P) -> io::Result<File> {
- imp::create(dir.as_ref())
-}
-
-/// Error returned when persisting a temporary file path fails.
-#[derive(Debug)]
-pub struct PathPersistError {
- /// The underlying IO error.
- pub error: io::Error,
- /// The temporary file path that couldn't be persisted.
- pub path: TempPath,
-}
-
-impl From<PathPersistError> for io::Error {
- #[inline]
- fn from(error: PathPersistError) -> io::Error {
- error.error
- }
-}
-
-impl From<PathPersistError> for TempPath {
- #[inline]
- fn from(error: PathPersistError) -> TempPath {
- error.path
- }
-}
-
-impl fmt::Display for PathPersistError {
- fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
- write!(f, "failed to persist temporary file path: {}", self.error)
- }
-}
-
-impl error::Error for PathPersistError {
- fn source(&self) -> Option<&(dyn error::Error + 'static)> {
- Some(&self.error)
- }
-}
-
-/// A path to a named temporary file without an open file handle.
-///
-/// This is useful when the temporary file needs to be used by a child process,
-/// for example.
-///
-/// When dropped, the temporary file is deleted.
-pub struct TempPath {
- path: Box<Path>,
-}
-
-impl TempPath {
- /// Close and remove the temporary file.
- ///
- /// Use this if you want to detect errors in deleting the file.
- ///
- /// # Errors
- ///
- /// If the file cannot be deleted, `Err` is returned.
- ///
- /// # Examples
- ///
- /// ```no_run
- /// # use std::io;
- /// use tempfile::NamedTempFile;
- ///
- /// # fn main() {
- /// # if let Err(_) = run() {
- /// # ::std::process::exit(1);
- /// # }
- /// # }
- /// # fn run() -> Result<(), io::Error> {
- /// let file = NamedTempFile::new()?;
- ///
- /// // Close the file, but keep the path to it around.
- /// let path = file.into_temp_path();
- ///
- /// // By closing the `TempPath` explicitly, we can check that it has
- /// // been deleted successfully. If we don't close it explicitly, the
- /// // file will still be deleted when `file` goes out of scope, but we
- /// // won't know whether deleting the file succeeded.
- /// path.close()?;
- /// # Ok(())
- /// # }
- /// ```
- pub fn close(mut self) -> io::Result<()> {
- let result = fs::remove_file(&self.path).with_err_path(|| &*self.path);
- self.path = PathBuf::new().into_boxed_path();
- mem::forget(self);
- result
- }
-
- /// Persist the temporary file at the target path.
- ///
- /// If a file exists at the target path, persist will atomically replace it.
- /// If this method fails, it will return `self` in the resulting
- /// [`PathPersistError`].
- ///
- /// Note: Temporary files cannot be persisted across filesystems. Also
- /// neither the file contents nor the containing directory are
- /// synchronized, so the update may not yet have reached the disk when
- /// `persist` returns.
- ///
- /// # Security
- ///
- /// Only use this method if you're positive that a temporary file cleaner
- /// won't have deleted your file. Otherwise, you might end up persisting an
- /// attacker controlled file.
- ///
- /// # Errors
- ///
- /// If the file cannot be moved to the new location, `Err` is returned.
- ///
- /// # Examples
- ///
- /// ```no_run
- /// # use std::io::{self, Write};
- /// use tempfile::NamedTempFile;
- ///
- /// # fn main() {
- /// # if let Err(_) = run() {
- /// # ::std::process::exit(1);
- /// # }
- /// # }
- /// # fn run() -> Result<(), io::Error> {
- /// let mut file = NamedTempFile::new()?;
- /// writeln!(file, "Brian was here. Briefly.")?;
- ///
- /// let path = file.into_temp_path();
- /// path.persist("./saved_file.txt")?;
- /// # Ok(())
- /// # }
- /// ```
- ///
- /// [`PathPersistError`]: struct.PathPersistError.html
- pub fn persist<P: AsRef<Path>>(mut self, new_path: P) -> Result<(), PathPersistError> {
- match imp::persist(&self.path, new_path.as_ref(), true) {
- Ok(_) => {
- // Don't drop `self`. We don't want to try deleting the old
- // temporary file path. (It'll fail, but the failure is never
- // seen.)
- self.path = PathBuf::new().into_boxed_path();
- mem::forget(self);
- Ok(())
- }
- Err(e) => Err(PathPersistError {
- error: e,
- path: self,
- }),
- }
- }
-
- /// Persist the temporary file at the target path if and only if no file exists there.
- ///
- /// If a file exists at the target path, fail. If this method fails, it will
- /// return `self` in the resulting [`PathPersistError`].
- ///
- /// Note: Temporary files cannot be persisted across filesystems. Also Note:
- /// This method is not atomic. It can leave the original link to the
- /// temporary file behind.
- ///
- /// # Security
- ///
- /// Only use this method if you're positive that a temporary file cleaner
- /// won't have deleted your file. Otherwise, you might end up persisting an
- /// attacker controlled file.
- ///
- /// # Errors
- ///
- /// If the file cannot be moved to the new location or a file already exists
- /// there, `Err` is returned.
- ///
- /// # Examples
- ///
- /// ```no_run
- /// # use std::io::{self, Write};
- /// use tempfile::NamedTempFile;
- ///
- /// # fn main() {
- /// # if let Err(_) = run() {
- /// # ::std::process::exit(1);
- /// # }
- /// # }
- /// # fn run() -> Result<(), io::Error> {
- /// let mut file = NamedTempFile::new()?;
- /// writeln!(file, "Brian was here. Briefly.")?;
- ///
- /// let path = file.into_temp_path();
- /// path.persist_noclobber("./saved_file.txt")?;
- /// # Ok(())
- /// # }
- /// ```
- ///
- /// [`PathPersistError`]: struct.PathPersistError.html
- pub fn persist_noclobber<P: AsRef<Path>>(
- mut self,
- new_path: P,
- ) -> Result<(), PathPersistError> {
- match imp::persist(&self.path, new_path.as_ref(), false) {
- Ok(_) => {
- // Don't drop `self`. We don't want to try deleting the old
- // temporary file path. (It'll fail, but the failure is never
- // seen.)
- self.path = PathBuf::new().into_boxed_path();
- mem::forget(self);
- Ok(())
- }
- Err(e) => Err(PathPersistError {
- error: e,
- path: self,
- }),
- }
- }
-
- /// Keep the temporary file from being deleted. This function will turn the
- /// temporary file into a non-temporary file without moving it.
- ///
- ///
- /// # Errors
- ///
- /// On some platforms (e.g., Windows), we need to mark the file as
- /// non-temporary. This operation could fail.
- ///
- /// # Examples
- ///
- /// ```no_run
- /// # use std::io::{self, Write};
- /// use tempfile::NamedTempFile;
- ///
- /// # fn main() {
- /// # if let Err(_) = run() {
- /// # ::std::process::exit(1);
- /// # }
- /// # }
- /// # fn run() -> Result<(), io::Error> {
- /// let mut file = NamedTempFile::new()?;
- /// writeln!(file, "Brian was here. Briefly.")?;
- ///
- /// let path = file.into_temp_path();
- /// let path = path.keep()?;
- /// # Ok(())
- /// # }
- /// ```
- ///
- /// [`PathPersistError`]: struct.PathPersistError.html
- pub fn keep(mut self) -> Result<PathBuf, PathPersistError> {
- match imp::keep(&self.path) {
- Ok(_) => {
- // Don't drop `self`. We don't want to try deleting the old
- // temporary file path. (It'll fail, but the failure is never
- // seen.)
- let path = mem::replace(&mut self.path, PathBuf::new().into_boxed_path());
- mem::forget(self);
- Ok(path.into())
- }
- Err(e) => Err(PathPersistError {
- error: e,
- path: self,
- }),
- }
- }
-
- /// Create a new TempPath from an existing path. This can be done even if no
- /// file exists at the given path.
- ///
- /// This is mostly useful for interacting with libraries and external
- /// components that provide files to be consumed or expect a path with no
- /// existing file to be given.
- pub fn from_path(path: impl Into<PathBuf>) -> Self {
- Self {
- path: path.into().into_boxed_path(),
- }
- }
-}
-
-impl fmt::Debug for TempPath {
- fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
- self.path.fmt(f)
- }
-}
-
-impl Drop for TempPath {
- fn drop(&mut self) {
- let _ = fs::remove_file(&self.path);
- }
-}
-
-impl Deref for TempPath {
- type Target = Path;
-
- fn deref(&self) -> &Path {
- &self.path
- }
-}
-
-impl AsRef<Path> for TempPath {
- fn as_ref(&self) -> &Path {
- &self.path
- }
-}
-
-impl AsRef<OsStr> for TempPath {
- fn as_ref(&self) -> &OsStr {
- self.path.as_os_str()
- }
-}
-
-/// A named temporary file.
-///
-/// The default constructor, [`NamedTempFile::new()`], creates files in
-/// the location returned by [`std::env::temp_dir()`], but `NamedTempFile`
-/// can be configured to manage a temporary file in any location
-/// by constructing with [`NamedTempFile::new_in()`].
-///
-/// # Security
-///
-/// Most operating systems employ temporary file cleaners to delete old
-/// temporary files. Unfortunately these temporary file cleaners don't always
-/// reliably _detect_ whether the temporary file is still being used.
-///
-/// Specifically, the following sequence of events can happen:
-///
-/// 1. A user creates a temporary file with `NamedTempFile::new()`.
-/// 2. Time passes.
-/// 3. The temporary file cleaner deletes (unlinks) the temporary file from the
-/// filesystem.
-/// 4. Some other program creates a new file to replace this deleted temporary
-/// file.
-/// 5. The user tries to re-open the temporary file (in the same program or in a
-/// different program) by path. Unfortunately, they'll end up opening the
-/// file created by the other program, not the original file.
-///
-/// ## Operating System Specific Concerns
-///
-/// The behavior of temporary files and temporary file cleaners differ by
-/// operating system.
-///
-/// ### Windows
-///
-/// On Windows, open files _can't_ be deleted. This removes most of the concerns
-/// around temporary file cleaners.
-///
-/// Furthermore, temporary files are, by default, created in per-user temporary
-/// file directories so only an application running as the same user would be
-/// able to interfere (which they could do anyways). However, an application
-/// running as the same user can still _accidentally_ re-create deleted
-/// temporary files if the number of random bytes in the temporary file name is
-/// too small.
-///
-/// So, the only real concern on Windows is:
-///
-/// 1. Opening a named temporary file in a world-writable directory.
-/// 2. Using the `into_temp_path()` and/or `into_parts()` APIs to close the file
-/// handle without deleting the underlying file.
-/// 3. Continuing to use the file by path.
-///
-/// ### UNIX
-///
-/// Unlike on Windows, UNIX (and UNIX like) systems allow open files to be
-/// "unlinked" (deleted).
-///
-/// #### MacOS
-///
-/// Like on Windows, temporary files are created in per-user temporary file
-/// directories by default so calling `NamedTempFile::new()` should be
-/// relatively safe.
-///
-/// #### Linux
-///
-/// Unfortunately, most _Linux_ distributions don't create per-user temporary
-/// file directories. Worse, systemd's tmpfiles daemon (a common temporary file
-/// cleaner) will happily remove open temporary files if they haven't been
-/// modified within the last 10 days.
-///
-/// # Resource Leaking
-///
-/// If the program exits before the `NamedTempFile` destructor is
-/// run, the temporary file will not be deleted. This can happen
-/// if the process exits using [`std::process::exit()`], a segfault occurs,
-/// receiving an interrupt signal like `SIGINT` that is not handled, or by using
-/// a statically declared `NamedTempFile` instance (like with [`lazy_static`]).
-///
-/// Use the [`tempfile()`] function unless you need a named file path.
-///
-/// [`tempfile()`]: fn.tempfile.html
-/// [`NamedTempFile::new()`]: #method.new
-/// [`NamedTempFile::new_in()`]: #method.new_in
-/// [`std::env::temp_dir()`]: https://doc.rust-lang.org/std/env/fn.temp_dir.html
-/// [`std::process::exit()`]: http://doc.rust-lang.org/std/process/fn.exit.html
-/// [`lazy_static`]: https://github.com/rust-lang-nursery/lazy-static.rs/issues/62
-pub struct NamedTempFile<F = File> {
- path: TempPath,
- file: F,
-}
-
-impl<F> fmt::Debug for NamedTempFile<F> {
- fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
- write!(f, "NamedTempFile({:?})", self.path)
- }
-}
-
-impl<F> AsRef<Path> for NamedTempFile<F> {
- #[inline]
- fn as_ref(&self) -> &Path {
- self.path()
- }
-}
-
-/// Error returned when persisting a temporary file fails.
-pub struct PersistError<F = File> {
- /// The underlying IO error.
- pub error: io::Error,
- /// The temporary file that couldn't be persisted.
- pub file: NamedTempFile<F>,
-}
-
-impl<F> fmt::Debug for PersistError<F> {
- fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
- write!(f, "PersistError({:?})", self.error)
- }
-}
-
-impl<F> From<PersistError<F>> for io::Error {
- #[inline]
- fn from(error: PersistError<F>) -> io::Error {
- error.error
- }
-}
-
-impl<F> From<PersistError<F>> for NamedTempFile<F> {
- #[inline]
- fn from(error: PersistError<F>) -> NamedTempFile<F> {
- error.file
- }
-}
-
-impl<F> fmt::Display for PersistError<F> {
- fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
- write!(f, "failed to persist temporary file: {}", self.error)
- }
-}
-
-impl<F> error::Error for PersistError<F> {
- fn source(&self) -> Option<&(dyn error::Error + 'static)> {
- Some(&self.error)
- }
-}
-
-impl NamedTempFile<File> {
- /// Create a new named temporary file.
- ///
- /// See [`Builder`] for more configuration.
- ///
- /// # Security
- ///
- /// This will create a temporary file in the default temporary file
- /// directory (platform dependent). This has security implications on many
- /// platforms so please read the security section of this type's
- /// documentation.
- ///
- /// Reasons to use this method:
- ///
- /// 1. The file has a short lifetime and your temporary file cleaner is
- /// sane (doesn't delete recently accessed files).
- ///
- /// 2. You trust every user on your system (i.e. you are the only user).
- ///
- /// 3. You have disabled your system's temporary file cleaner or verified
- /// that your system doesn't have a temporary file cleaner.
- ///
- /// Reasons not to use this method:
- ///
- /// 1. You'll fix it later. No you won't.
- ///
- /// 2. You don't care about the security of the temporary file. If none of
- /// the "reasons to use this method" apply, referring to a temporary
- /// file by name may allow an attacker to create/overwrite your
- /// non-temporary files. There are exceptions but if you don't already
- /// know them, don't use this method.
- ///
- /// # Errors
- ///
- /// If the file can not be created, `Err` is returned.
- ///
- /// # Examples
- ///
- /// Create a named temporary file and write some data to it:
- ///
- /// ```no_run
- /// # use std::io::{self, Write};
- /// use tempfile::NamedTempFile;
- ///
- /// # fn main() {
- /// # if let Err(_) = run() {
- /// # ::std::process::exit(1);
- /// # }
- /// # }
- /// # fn run() -> Result<(), ::std::io::Error> {
- /// let mut file = NamedTempFile::new()?;
- ///
- /// writeln!(file, "Brian was here. Briefly.")?;
- /// # Ok(())
- /// # }
- /// ```
- ///
- /// [`Builder`]: struct.Builder.html
- pub fn new() -> io::Result<NamedTempFile> {
- Builder::new().tempfile()
- }
-
- /// Create a new named temporary file in the specified directory.
- ///
- /// This is equivalent to:
- ///
- /// ```ignore
- /// Builder::new().tempfile_in(dir)
- /// ```
- ///
- /// See [`NamedTempFile::new()`] for details.
- ///
- /// [`NamedTempFile::new()`]: #method.new
- pub fn new_in<P: AsRef<Path>>(dir: P) -> io::Result<NamedTempFile> {
- Builder::new().tempfile_in(dir)
- }
-
- /// Create a new named temporary file with the specified filename prefix.
- ///
- /// See [`NamedTempFile::new()`] for details.
- ///
- /// [`NamedTempFile::new()`]: #method.new
- pub fn with_prefix<S: AsRef<OsStr>>(prefix: S) -> io::Result<NamedTempFile> {
- Builder::new().prefix(&prefix).tempfile()
- }
- /// Create a new named temporary file with the specified filename prefix,
- /// in the specified directory.
- ///
- /// This is equivalent to:
- ///
- /// ```ignore
- /// Builder::new().prefix(&prefix).tempfile_in(directory)
- /// ```
- ///
- /// See [`NamedTempFile::new()`] for details.
- ///
- /// [`NamedTempFile::new()`]: #method.new
- pub fn with_prefix_in<S: AsRef<OsStr>, P: AsRef<Path>>(
- prefix: S,
- dir: P,
- ) -> io::Result<NamedTempFile> {
- Builder::new().prefix(&prefix).tempfile_in(dir)
- }
-}
-
-impl<F> NamedTempFile<F> {
- /// Get the temporary file's path.
- ///
- /// # Security
- ///
- /// Referring to a temporary file's path may not be secure in all cases.
- /// Please read the security section on the top level documentation of this
- /// type for details.
- ///
- /// # Examples
- ///
- /// ```no_run
- /// # use std::io::{self, Write};
- /// use tempfile::NamedTempFile;
- ///
- /// # fn main() {
- /// # if let Err(_) = run() {
- /// # ::std::process::exit(1);
- /// # }
- /// # }
- /// # fn run() -> Result<(), ::std::io::Error> {
- /// let file = NamedTempFile::new()?;
- ///
- /// println!("{:?}", file.path());
- /// # Ok(())
- /// # }
- /// ```
- #[inline]
- pub fn path(&self) -> &Path {
- &self.path
- }
-
- /// Close and remove the temporary file.
- ///
- /// Use this if you want to detect errors in deleting the file.
- ///
- /// # Errors
- ///
- /// If the file cannot be deleted, `Err` is returned.
- ///
- /// # Examples
- ///
- /// ```no_run
- /// # use std::io;
- /// use tempfile::NamedTempFile;
- ///
- /// # fn main() {
- /// # if let Err(_) = run() {
- /// # ::std::process::exit(1);
- /// # }
- /// # }
- /// # fn run() -> Result<(), io::Error> {
- /// let file = NamedTempFile::new()?;
- ///
- /// // By closing the `NamedTempFile` explicitly, we can check that it has
- /// // been deleted successfully. If we don't close it explicitly,
- /// // the file will still be deleted when `file` goes out
- /// // of scope, but we won't know whether deleting the file
- /// // succeeded.
- /// file.close()?;
- /// # Ok(())
- /// # }
- /// ```
- pub fn close(self) -> io::Result<()> {
- let NamedTempFile { path, .. } = self;
- path.close()
- }
-
- /// Persist the temporary file at the target path.
- ///
- /// If a file exists at the target path, persist will atomically replace it.
- /// If this method fails, it will return `self` in the resulting
- /// [`PersistError`].
- ///
- /// Note: Temporary files cannot be persisted across filesystems. Also
- /// neither the file contents nor the containing directory are
- /// synchronized, so the update may not yet have reached the disk when
- /// `persist` returns.
- ///
- /// # Security
- ///
- /// This method persists the temporary file using its path and may not be
- /// secure in all cases. Please read the security section on the top
- /// level documentation of this type for details.
- ///
- /// # Errors
- ///
- /// If the file cannot be moved to the new location, `Err` is returned.
- ///
- /// # Examples
- ///
- /// ```no_run
- /// # use std::io::{self, Write};
- /// use tempfile::NamedTempFile;
- ///
- /// # fn main() {
- /// # if let Err(_) = run() {
- /// # ::std::process::exit(1);
- /// # }
- /// # }
- /// # fn run() -> Result<(), io::Error> {
- /// let file = NamedTempFile::new()?;
- ///
- /// let mut persisted_file = file.persist("./saved_file.txt")?;
- /// writeln!(persisted_file, "Brian was here. Briefly.")?;
- /// # Ok(())
- /// # }
- /// ```
- ///
- /// [`PersistError`]: struct.PersistError.html
- pub fn persist<P: AsRef<Path>>(self, new_path: P) -> Result<F, PersistError<F>> {
- let NamedTempFile { path, file } = self;
- match path.persist(new_path) {
- Ok(_) => Ok(file),
- Err(err) => {
- let PathPersistError { error, path } = err;
- Err(PersistError {
- file: NamedTempFile { path, file },
- error,
- })
- }
- }
- }
-
- /// Persist the temporary file at the target path if and only if no file exists there.
- ///
- /// If a file exists at the target path, fail. If this method fails, it will
- /// return `self` in the resulting PersistError.
- ///
- /// Note: Temporary files cannot be persisted across filesystems. Also Note:
- /// This method is not atomic. It can leave the original link to the
- /// temporary file behind.
- ///
- /// # Security
- ///
- /// This method persists the temporary file using its path and may not be
- /// secure in all cases. Please read the security section on the top
- /// level documentation of this type for details.
- ///
- /// # Errors
- ///
- /// If the file cannot be moved to the new location or a file already exists there,
- /// `Err` is returned.
- ///
- /// # Examples
- ///
- /// ```no_run
- /// # use std::io::{self, Write};
- /// use tempfile::NamedTempFile;
- ///
- /// # fn main() {
- /// # if let Err(_) = run() {
- /// # ::std::process::exit(1);
- /// # }
- /// # }
- /// # fn run() -> Result<(), io::Error> {
- /// let file = NamedTempFile::new()?;
- ///
- /// let mut persisted_file = file.persist_noclobber("./saved_file.txt")?;
- /// writeln!(persisted_file, "Brian was here. Briefly.")?;
- /// # Ok(())
- /// # }
- /// ```
- pub fn persist_noclobber<P: AsRef<Path>>(self, new_path: P) -> Result<F, PersistError<F>> {
- let NamedTempFile { path, file } = self;
- match path.persist_noclobber(new_path) {
- Ok(_) => Ok(file),
- Err(err) => {
- let PathPersistError { error, path } = err;
- Err(PersistError {
- file: NamedTempFile { path, file },
- error,
- })
- }
- }
- }
-
- /// Keep the temporary file from being deleted. This function will turn the
- /// temporary file into a non-temporary file without moving it.
- ///
- ///
- /// # Errors
- ///
- /// On some platforms (e.g., Windows), we need to mark the file as
- /// non-temporary. This operation could fail.
- ///
- /// # Examples
- ///
- /// ```no_run
- /// # use std::io::{self, Write};
- /// use tempfile::NamedTempFile;
- ///
- /// # fn main() {
- /// # if let Err(_) = run() {
- /// # ::std::process::exit(1);
- /// # }
- /// # }
- /// # fn run() -> Result<(), io::Error> {
- /// let mut file = NamedTempFile::new()?;
- /// writeln!(file, "Brian was here. Briefly.")?;
- ///
- /// let (file, path) = file.keep()?;
- /// # Ok(())
- /// # }
- /// ```
- ///
- /// [`PathPersistError`]: struct.PathPersistError.html
- pub fn keep(self) -> Result<(F, PathBuf), PersistError<F>> {
- let (file, path) = (self.file, self.path);
- match path.keep() {
- Ok(path) => Ok((file, path)),
- Err(PathPersistError { error, path }) => Err(PersistError {
- file: NamedTempFile { path, file },
- error,
- }),
- }
- }
-
- /// Get a reference to the underlying file.
- pub fn as_file(&self) -> &F {
- &self.file
- }
-
- /// Get a mutable reference to the underlying file.
- pub fn as_file_mut(&mut self) -> &mut F {
- &mut self.file
- }
-
- /// Convert the temporary file into a `std::fs::File`.
- ///
- /// The inner file will be deleted.
- pub fn into_file(self) -> F {
- self.file
- }
-
- /// Closes the file, leaving only the temporary file path.
- ///
- /// This is useful when another process must be able to open the temporary
- /// file.
- pub fn into_temp_path(self) -> TempPath {
- self.path
- }
-
- /// Converts the named temporary file into its constituent parts.
- ///
- /// Note: When the path is dropped, the file is deleted but the file handle
- /// is still usable.
- pub fn into_parts(self) -> (F, TempPath) {
- (self.file, self.path)
- }
-
- /// Creates a `NamedTempFile` from its constituent parts.
- ///
- /// This can be used with [`NamedTempFile::into_parts`] to reconstruct the
- /// `NamedTempFile`.
- pub fn from_parts(file: F, path: TempPath) -> Self {
- Self { file, path }
- }
-}
-
-impl NamedTempFile<File> {
- /// Securely reopen the temporary file.
- ///
- /// This function is useful when you need multiple independent handles to
- /// the same file. It's perfectly fine to drop the original `NamedTempFile`
- /// while holding on to `File`s returned by this function; the `File`s will
- /// remain usable. However, they may not be nameable.
- ///
- /// # Errors
- ///
- /// If the file cannot be reopened, `Err` is returned.
- ///
- /// # Security
- ///
- /// Unlike `File::open(my_temp_file.path())`, `NamedTempFile::reopen()`
- /// guarantees that the re-opened file is the _same_ file, even in the
- /// presence of pathological temporary file cleaners.
- ///
- /// # Examples
- ///
- /// ```no_run
- /// # use std::io;
- /// use tempfile::NamedTempFile;
- ///
- /// # fn main() {
- /// # if let Err(_) = run() {
- /// # ::std::process::exit(1);
- /// # }
- /// # }
- /// # fn run() -> Result<(), io::Error> {
- /// let file = NamedTempFile::new()?;
- ///
- /// let another_handle = file.reopen()?;
- /// # Ok(())
- /// # }
- /// ```
- pub fn reopen(&self) -> io::Result<File> {
- imp::reopen(self.as_file(), NamedTempFile::path(self))
- .with_err_path(|| NamedTempFile::path(self))
- }
-}
-
-impl<F: Read> Read for NamedTempFile<F> {
- fn read(&mut self, buf: &mut [u8]) -> io::Result<usize> {
- self.as_file_mut().read(buf).with_err_path(|| self.path())
- }
-
- fn read_vectored(&mut self, bufs: &mut [io::IoSliceMut<'_>]) -> io::Result<usize> {
- self.as_file_mut()
- .read_vectored(bufs)
- .with_err_path(|| self.path())
- }
-
- fn read_to_end(&mut self, buf: &mut Vec<u8>) -> io::Result<usize> {
- self.as_file_mut()
- .read_to_end(buf)
- .with_err_path(|| self.path())
- }
-
- fn read_to_string(&mut self, buf: &mut String) -> io::Result<usize> {
- self.as_file_mut()
- .read_to_string(buf)
- .with_err_path(|| self.path())
- }
-
- fn read_exact(&mut self, buf: &mut [u8]) -> io::Result<()> {
- self.as_file_mut()
- .read_exact(buf)
- .with_err_path(|| self.path())
- }
-}
-
-impl Read for &NamedTempFile<File> {
- fn read(&mut self, buf: &mut [u8]) -> io::Result<usize> {
- self.as_file().read(buf).with_err_path(|| self.path())
- }
-
- fn read_vectored(&mut self, bufs: &mut [io::IoSliceMut<'_>]) -> io::Result<usize> {
- self.as_file()
- .read_vectored(bufs)
- .with_err_path(|| self.path())
- }
-
- fn read_to_end(&mut self, buf: &mut Vec<u8>) -> io::Result<usize> {
- self.as_file()
- .read_to_end(buf)
- .with_err_path(|| self.path())
- }
-
- fn read_to_string(&mut self, buf: &mut String) -> io::Result<usize> {
- self.as_file()
- .read_to_string(buf)
- .with_err_path(|| self.path())
- }
-
- fn read_exact(&mut self, buf: &mut [u8]) -> io::Result<()> {
- self.as_file().read_exact(buf).with_err_path(|| self.path())
- }
-}
-
-impl<F: Write> Write for NamedTempFile<F> {
- fn write(&mut self, buf: &[u8]) -> io::Result<usize> {
- self.as_file_mut().write(buf).with_err_path(|| self.path())
- }
- #[inline]
- fn flush(&mut self) -> io::Result<()> {
- self.as_file_mut().flush().with_err_path(|| self.path())
- }
-
- fn write_vectored(&mut self, bufs: &[io::IoSlice<'_>]) -> io::Result<usize> {
- self.as_file_mut()
- .write_vectored(bufs)
- .with_err_path(|| self.path())
- }
-
- fn write_all(&mut self, buf: &[u8]) -> io::Result<()> {
- self.as_file_mut()
- .write_all(buf)
- .with_err_path(|| self.path())
- }
-
- fn write_fmt(&mut self, fmt: fmt::Arguments<'_>) -> io::Result<()> {
- self.as_file_mut()
- .write_fmt(fmt)
- .with_err_path(|| self.path())
- }
-}
-
-impl Write for &NamedTempFile<File> {
- fn write(&mut self, buf: &[u8]) -> io::Result<usize> {
- self.as_file().write(buf).with_err_path(|| self.path())
- }
- #[inline]
- fn flush(&mut self) -> io::Result<()> {
- self.as_file().flush().with_err_path(|| self.path())
- }
-
- fn write_vectored(&mut self, bufs: &[io::IoSlice<'_>]) -> io::Result<usize> {
- self.as_file()
- .write_vectored(bufs)
- .with_err_path(|| self.path())
- }
-
- fn write_all(&mut self, buf: &[u8]) -> io::Result<()> {
- self.as_file().write_all(buf).with_err_path(|| self.path())
- }
-
- fn write_fmt(&mut self, fmt: fmt::Arguments<'_>) -> io::Result<()> {
- self.as_file().write_fmt(fmt).with_err_path(|| self.path())
- }
-}
-
-impl<F: Seek> Seek for NamedTempFile<F> {
- fn seek(&mut self, pos: SeekFrom) -> io::Result<u64> {
- self.as_file_mut().seek(pos).with_err_path(|| self.path())
- }
-}
-
-impl Seek for &NamedTempFile<File> {
- fn seek(&mut self, pos: SeekFrom) -> io::Result<u64> {
- self.as_file().seek(pos).with_err_path(|| self.path())
- }
-}
-
-#[cfg(any(unix, target_os = "wasi"))]
-impl<F: AsFd> AsFd for NamedTempFile<F> {
- fn as_fd(&self) -> BorrowedFd<'_> {
- self.as_file().as_fd()
- }
-}
-
-#[cfg(any(unix, target_os = "wasi"))]
-impl<F: AsRawFd> AsRawFd for NamedTempFile<F> {
- #[inline]
- fn as_raw_fd(&self) -> RawFd {
- self.as_file().as_raw_fd()
- }
-}
-
-#[cfg(windows)]
-impl<F: AsHandle> AsHandle for NamedTempFile<F> {
- #[inline]
- fn as_handle(&self) -> BorrowedHandle<'_> {
- self.as_file().as_handle()
- }
-}
-
-#[cfg(windows)]
-impl<F: AsRawHandle> AsRawHandle for NamedTempFile<F> {
- #[inline]
- fn as_raw_handle(&self) -> RawHandle {
- self.as_file().as_raw_handle()
- }
-}
-
-pub(crate) fn create_named(
- mut path: PathBuf,
- open_options: &mut OpenOptions,
-) -> io::Result<NamedTempFile> {
- // Make the path absolute. Otherwise, changing directories could cause us to
- // delete the wrong file.
- if !path.is_absolute() {
- path = env::current_dir()?.join(path)
- }
- imp::create_named(&path, open_options)
- .with_err_path(|| path.clone())
- .map(|file| NamedTempFile {
- path: TempPath {
- path: path.into_boxed_path(),
- },
- file,
- })
-}