use core::ops::{Add, Mul, Sub}; use core::{i128, i16, i32, i64, i8, isize}; use core::{u128, u16, u32, u64, u8, usize}; macro_rules! overflowing_impl { ($trait_name:ident, $method:ident, $t:ty) => { impl $trait_name for $t { #[inline] fn $method(&self, v: &Self) -> (Self, bool) { <$t>::$method(*self, *v) } } }; } /// Performs addition with a flag for overflow. pub trait OverflowingAdd: Sized + Add { /// Returns a tuple of the sum along with a boolean indicating whether an arithmetic overflow would occur. /// If an overflow would have occurred then the wrapped value is returned. fn overflowing_add(&self, v: &Self) -> (Self, bool); } overflowing_impl!(OverflowingAdd, overflowing_add, u8); overflowing_impl!(OverflowingAdd, overflowing_add, u16); overflowing_impl!(OverflowingAdd, overflowing_add, u32); overflowing_impl!(OverflowingAdd, overflowing_add, u64); overflowing_impl!(OverflowingAdd, overflowing_add, usize); overflowing_impl!(OverflowingAdd, overflowing_add, u128); overflowing_impl!(OverflowingAdd, overflowing_add, i8); overflowing_impl!(OverflowingAdd, overflowing_add, i16); overflowing_impl!(OverflowingAdd, overflowing_add, i32); overflowing_impl!(OverflowingAdd, overflowing_add, i64); overflowing_impl!(OverflowingAdd, overflowing_add, isize); overflowing_impl!(OverflowingAdd, overflowing_add, i128); /// Performs substraction with a flag for overflow. pub trait OverflowingSub: Sized + Sub { /// Returns a tuple of the difference along with a boolean indicating whether an arithmetic overflow would occur. /// If an overflow would have occurred then the wrapped value is returned. fn overflowing_sub(&self, v: &Self) -> (Self, bool); } overflowing_impl!(OverflowingSub, overflowing_sub, u8); overflowing_impl!(OverflowingSub, overflowing_sub, u16); overflowing_impl!(OverflowingSub, overflowing_sub, u32); overflowing_impl!(OverflowingSub, overflowing_sub, u64); overflowing_impl!(OverflowingSub, overflowing_sub, usize); overflowing_impl!(OverflowingSub, overflowing_sub, u128); overflowing_impl!(OverflowingSub, overflowing_sub, i8); overflowing_impl!(OverflowingSub, overflowing_sub, i16); overflowing_impl!(OverflowingSub, overflowing_sub, i32); overflowing_impl!(OverflowingSub, overflowing_sub, i64); overflowing_impl!(OverflowingSub, overflowing_sub, isize); overflowing_impl!(OverflowingSub, overflowing_sub, i128); /// Performs multiplication with a flag for overflow. pub trait OverflowingMul: Sized + Mul { /// Returns a tuple of the product along with a boolean indicating whether an arithmetic overflow would occur. /// If an overflow would have occurred then the wrapped value is returned. fn overflowing_mul(&self, v: &Self) -> (Self, bool); } overflowing_impl!(OverflowingMul, overflowing_mul, u8); overflowing_impl!(OverflowingMul, overflowing_mul, u16); overflowing_impl!(OverflowingMul, overflowing_mul, u32); overflowing_impl!(OverflowingMul, overflowing_mul, u64); overflowing_impl!(OverflowingMul, overflowing_mul, usize); overflowing_impl!(OverflowingMul, overflowing_mul, u128); overflowing_impl!(OverflowingMul, overflowing_mul, i8); overflowing_impl!(OverflowingMul, overflowing_mul, i16); overflowing_impl!(OverflowingMul, overflowing_mul, i32); overflowing_impl!(OverflowingMul, overflowing_mul, i64); overflowing_impl!(OverflowingMul, overflowing_mul, isize); overflowing_impl!(OverflowingMul, overflowing_mul, i128); #[test] fn test_overflowing_traits() { fn overflowing_add(a: T, b: T) -> (T, bool) { a.overflowing_add(&b) } fn overflowing_sub(a: T, b: T) -> (T, bool) { a.overflowing_sub(&b) } fn overflowing_mul(a: T, b: T) -> (T, bool) { a.overflowing_mul(&b) } assert_eq!(overflowing_add(5i16, 2), (7, false)); assert_eq!(overflowing_add(i16::MAX, 1), (i16::MIN, true)); assert_eq!(overflowing_sub(5i16, 2), (3, false)); assert_eq!(overflowing_sub(i16::MIN, 1), (i16::MAX, true)); assert_eq!(overflowing_mul(5i16, 2), (10, false)); assert_eq!(overflowing_mul(1_000_000_000i32, 10), (1410065408, true)); }