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-rw-r--r--vendor/clap_builder/src/parser/matches/arg_matches.rs2030
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diff --git a/vendor/clap_builder/src/parser/matches/arg_matches.rs b/vendor/clap_builder/src/parser/matches/arg_matches.rs
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--- a/vendor/clap_builder/src/parser/matches/arg_matches.rs
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@@ -1,2030 +0,0 @@
-// Std
-use std::any::Any;
-use std::ffi::{OsStr, OsString};
-use std::fmt::Debug;
-use std::iter::{Cloned, Flatten, Map};
-use std::slice::Iter;
-
-// Internal
-#[cfg(debug_assertions)]
-use crate::builder::Str;
-use crate::parser::MatchedArg;
-use crate::parser::MatchesError;
-use crate::parser::ValueSource;
-use crate::util::AnyValue;
-use crate::util::AnyValueId;
-use crate::util::FlatMap;
-use crate::util::Id;
-use crate::INTERNAL_ERROR_MSG;
-
-/// Container for parse results.
-///
-/// Used to get information about the arguments that were supplied to the program at runtime by
-/// the user. New instances of this struct are obtained by using the [`Command::get_matches`] family of
-/// methods.
-///
-/// # Examples
-///
-/// ```no_run
-/// # use clap_builder as clap;
-/// # use clap::{Command, Arg, ArgAction};
-/// # use clap::parser::ValueSource;
-/// let matches = Command::new("MyApp")
-/// .arg(Arg::new("out")
-/// .long("output")
-/// .required(true)
-/// .action(ArgAction::Set)
-/// .default_value("-"))
-/// .arg(Arg::new("cfg")
-/// .short('c')
-/// .action(ArgAction::Set))
-/// .get_matches(); // builds the instance of ArgMatches
-///
-/// // to get information about the "cfg" argument we created, such as the value supplied we use
-/// // various ArgMatches methods, such as [ArgMatches::get_one]
-/// if let Some(c) = matches.get_one::<String>("cfg") {
-/// println!("Value for -c: {c}");
-/// }
-///
-/// // The ArgMatches::get_one method returns an Option because the user may not have supplied
-/// // that argument at runtime. But if we specified that the argument was "required" as we did
-/// // with the "out" argument, we can safely unwrap because `clap` verifies that was actually
-/// // used at runtime.
-/// println!("Value for --output: {}", matches.get_one::<String>("out").unwrap());
-///
-/// // You can check the presence of an argument's values
-/// if matches.contains_id("out") {
-/// // However, if you want to know where the value came from
-/// if matches.value_source("out").expect("checked contains_id") == ValueSource::CommandLine {
-/// println!("`out` set by user");
-/// } else {
-/// println!("`out` is defaulted");
-/// }
-/// }
-/// ```
-/// [`Command::get_matches`]: crate::Command::get_matches()
-#[derive(Debug, Clone, Default, PartialEq, Eq)]
-pub struct ArgMatches {
- #[cfg(debug_assertions)]
- pub(crate) valid_args: Vec<Id>,
- #[cfg(debug_assertions)]
- pub(crate) valid_subcommands: Vec<Str>,
- pub(crate) args: FlatMap<Id, MatchedArg>,
- pub(crate) subcommand: Option<Box<SubCommand>>,
-}
-
-/// # Arguments
-impl ArgMatches {
- /// Gets the value of a specific option or positional argument.
- ///
- /// i.e. an argument that [takes an additional value][crate::Arg::num_args] at runtime.
- ///
- /// Returns an error if the wrong type was used.
- ///
- /// Returns `None` if the option wasn't present.
- ///
- /// *NOTE:* This will always return `Some(value)` if [`default_value`] has been set.
- /// [`ArgMatches::value_source`] can be used to check if a value is present at runtime.
- ///
- /// # Panic
- ///
- /// If the argument definition and access mismatch. To handle this case programmatically, see
- /// [`ArgMatches::try_get_one`].
- ///
- /// # Examples
- ///
- /// ```rust
- /// # use clap_builder as clap;
- /// # use clap::{Command, Arg, value_parser, ArgAction};
- /// let m = Command::new("myapp")
- /// .arg(Arg::new("port")
- /// .value_parser(value_parser!(usize))
- /// .action(ArgAction::Set)
- /// .required(true))
- /// .get_matches_from(vec!["myapp", "2020"]);
- ///
- /// let port: usize = *m
- /// .get_one("port")
- /// .expect("`port`is required");
- /// assert_eq!(port, 2020);
- /// ```
- /// [positional]: crate::Arg::index()
- /// [`default_value`]: crate::Arg::default_value()
- #[cfg_attr(debug_assertions, track_caller)]
- pub fn get_one<T: Any + Clone + Send + Sync + 'static>(&self, id: &str) -> Option<&T> {
- MatchesError::unwrap(id, self.try_get_one(id))
- }
-
- /// Gets the value of a specific [`ArgAction::Count`][crate::ArgAction::Count] flag
- ///
- /// # Panic
- ///
- /// If the argument's action is not [`ArgAction::Count`][crate::ArgAction::Count]
- ///
- /// # Examples
- ///
- /// ```rust
- /// # use clap_builder as clap;
- /// # use clap::Command;
- /// # use clap::Arg;
- /// let cmd = Command::new("mycmd")
- /// .arg(
- /// Arg::new("flag")
- /// .long("flag")
- /// .action(clap::ArgAction::Count)
- /// );
- ///
- /// let matches = cmd.clone().try_get_matches_from(["mycmd", "--flag", "--flag"]).unwrap();
- /// assert_eq!(
- /// matches.get_count("flag"),
- /// 2
- /// );
- /// ```
- #[cfg_attr(debug_assertions, track_caller)]
- pub fn get_count(&self, id: &str) -> u8 {
- *self.get_one::<u8>(id).unwrap_or_else(|| {
- panic!("arg `{id}`'s `ArgAction` should be `Count` which should provide a default")
- })
- }
-
- /// Gets the value of a specific [`ArgAction::SetTrue`][crate::ArgAction::SetTrue] or [`ArgAction::SetFalse`][crate::ArgAction::SetFalse] flag
- ///
- /// # Panic
- ///
- /// If the argument's action is not [`ArgAction::SetTrue`][crate::ArgAction::SetTrue] or [`ArgAction::SetFalse`][crate::ArgAction::SetFalse]
- ///
- /// # Examples
- ///
- /// ```rust
- /// # use clap_builder as clap;
- /// # use clap::Command;
- /// # use clap::Arg;
- /// let cmd = Command::new("mycmd")
- /// .arg(
- /// Arg::new("flag")
- /// .long("flag")
- /// .action(clap::ArgAction::SetTrue)
- /// );
- ///
- /// let matches = cmd.clone().try_get_matches_from(["mycmd", "--flag"]).unwrap();
- /// assert!(matches.contains_id("flag"));
- /// assert_eq!(
- /// matches.get_flag("flag"),
- /// true
- /// );
- /// ```
- #[cfg_attr(debug_assertions, track_caller)]
- pub fn get_flag(&self, id: &str) -> bool {
- *self
- .get_one::<bool>(id)
- .unwrap_or_else(|| {
- panic!(
- "arg `{id}`'s `ArgAction` should be one of `SetTrue`, `SetFalse` which should provide a default"
- )
- })
- }
-
- /// Iterate over values of a specific option or positional argument.
- ///
- /// i.e. an argument that takes multiple values at runtime.
- ///
- /// Returns an error if the wrong type was used.
- ///
- /// Returns `None` if the option wasn't present.
- ///
- /// # Panic
- ///
- /// If the argument definition and access mismatch. To handle this case programmatically, see
- /// [`ArgMatches::try_get_many`].
- ///
- /// # Examples
- ///
- /// ```rust
- /// # use clap_builder as clap;
- /// # use clap::{Command, Arg, value_parser, ArgAction};
- /// let m = Command::new("myprog")
- /// .arg(Arg::new("ports")
- /// .action(ArgAction::Append)
- /// .value_parser(value_parser!(usize))
- /// .short('p')
- /// .required(true))
- /// .get_matches_from(vec![
- /// "myprog", "-p", "22", "-p", "80", "-p", "2020"
- /// ]);
- /// let vals: Vec<usize> = m.get_many("ports")
- /// .expect("`port`is required")
- /// .copied()
- /// .collect();
- /// assert_eq!(vals, [22, 80, 2020]);
- /// ```
- #[cfg_attr(debug_assertions, track_caller)]
- pub fn get_many<T: Any + Clone + Send + Sync + 'static>(
- &self,
- id: &str,
- ) -> Option<ValuesRef<T>> {
- MatchesError::unwrap(id, self.try_get_many(id))
- }
-
- /// Iterate over the values passed to each occurrence of an option.
- ///
- /// Each item is itself an iterator containing the arguments passed to a single occurrence
- /// of the option.
- ///
- /// If the option doesn't support multiple occurrences, or there was only a single occurrence,
- /// the iterator will only contain a single item.
- ///
- /// Returns `None` if the option wasn't present.
- ///
- /// # Panics
- ///
- /// If the argument definition and access mismatch (debug builds). To handle this case programmatically, see
- /// [`ArgMatches::try_get_occurrences`].
- ///
- /// # Examples
- /// ```rust
- /// # use clap_builder as clap;
- /// # use clap::{Command,Arg, ArgAction, value_parser};
- /// let m = Command::new("myprog")
- /// .arg(Arg::new("x")
- /// .short('x')
- /// .num_args(2)
- /// .action(ArgAction::Append)
- /// .value_parser(value_parser!(String)))
- /// .get_matches_from(vec![
- /// "myprog", "-x", "a", "b", "-x", "c", "d"]);
- /// let vals: Vec<Vec<&String>> = m.get_occurrences("x").unwrap().map(Iterator::collect).collect();
- /// assert_eq!(vals, [["a", "b"], ["c", "d"]]);
- /// ```
- #[cfg_attr(debug_assertions, track_caller)]
- pub fn get_occurrences<T: Any + Clone + Send + Sync + 'static>(
- &self,
- id: &str,
- ) -> Option<OccurrencesRef<T>> {
- MatchesError::unwrap(id, self.try_get_occurrences(id))
- }
-
- /// Iterate over the original argument values.
- ///
- /// An `OsStr` on Unix-like systems is any series of bytes, regardless of whether or not they
- /// contain valid UTF-8. Since [`String`]s in Rust are guaranteed to be valid UTF-8, a valid
- /// filename on a Unix system as an argument value may contain invalid UTF-8.
- ///
- /// Returns `None` if the option wasn't present.
- ///
- /// # Panic
- ///
- /// If the argument definition and access mismatch. To handle this case programmatically, see
- /// [`ArgMatches::try_get_raw`].
- ///
- /// # Examples
- ///
- /// ```rust
- /// # #[cfg(unix)] {
- /// # use clap_builder as clap;
- /// # use clap::{Command, arg, value_parser};
- /// # use std::ffi::{OsStr,OsString};
- /// # use std::os::unix::ffi::{OsStrExt,OsStringExt};
- /// use std::path::PathBuf;
- ///
- /// let m = Command::new("utf8")
- /// .arg(arg!(<arg> ... "some arg").value_parser(value_parser!(PathBuf)))
- /// .get_matches_from(vec![OsString::from("myprog"),
- /// // "Hi"
- /// OsString::from_vec(vec![b'H', b'i']),
- /// // "{0xe9}!"
- /// OsString::from_vec(vec![0xe9, b'!'])]);
- ///
- /// let mut itr = m.get_raw("arg")
- /// .expect("`port`is required")
- /// .into_iter();
- /// assert_eq!(itr.next(), Some(OsStr::new("Hi")));
- /// assert_eq!(itr.next(), Some(OsStr::from_bytes(&[0xe9, b'!'])));
- /// assert_eq!(itr.next(), None);
- /// # }
- /// ```
- /// [`Iterator`]: std::iter::Iterator
- /// [`OsSt`]: std::ffi::OsStr
- /// [values]: OsValues
- /// [`String`]: std::string::String
- #[cfg_attr(debug_assertions, track_caller)]
- pub fn get_raw(&self, id: &str) -> Option<RawValues<'_>> {
- MatchesError::unwrap(id, self.try_get_raw(id))
- }
-
- /// Iterate over the original values for each occurrence of an option.
- ///
- /// Similar to [`ArgMatches::get_occurrences`] but returns raw values.
- ///
- /// An `OsStr` on Unix-like systems is any series of bytes, regardless of whether or not they
- /// contain valid UTF-8. Since [`String`]s in Rust are guaranteed to be valid UTF-8, a valid
- /// filename on a Unix system as an argument value may contain invalid UTF-8.
- ///
- /// Returns `None` if the option wasn't present.
- ///
- /// # Panic
- ///
- /// If the argument definition and access mismatch. To handle this case programmatically, see
- /// [`ArgMatches::try_get_raw_occurrences`].
- ///
- /// # Examples
- ///
- /// ```rust
- /// # #[cfg(unix)] {
- /// # use clap_builder as clap;
- /// # use clap::{Command, arg, value_parser, ArgAction, Arg};
- /// # use std::ffi::{OsStr,OsString};
- /// # use std::os::unix::ffi::{OsStrExt,OsStringExt};
- /// use std::path::PathBuf;
- ///
- /// let m = Command::new("myprog")
- /// .arg(Arg::new("x")
- /// .short('x')
- /// .num_args(2)
- /// .action(ArgAction::Append)
- /// .value_parser(value_parser!(PathBuf)))
- /// .get_matches_from(vec![OsString::from("myprog"),
- /// OsString::from("-x"),
- /// OsString::from("a"), OsString::from("b"),
- /// OsString::from("-x"),
- /// OsString::from("c"),
- /// // "{0xe9}!"
- /// OsString::from_vec(vec![0xe9, b'!'])]);
- /// let mut itr = m.get_raw_occurrences("x")
- /// .expect("`-x`is required")
- /// .map(Iterator::collect::<Vec<_>>);
- /// assert_eq!(itr.next(), Some(vec![OsStr::new("a"), OsStr::new("b")]));
- /// assert_eq!(itr.next(), Some(vec![OsStr::new("c"), OsStr::from_bytes(&[0xe9, b'!'])]));
- /// assert_eq!(itr.next(), None);
- /// # }
- /// ```
- /// [`Iterator`]: std::iter::Iterator
- /// [`OsStr`]: std::ffi::OsStr
- /// [values]: OsValues
- /// [`String`]: std::string::String
- #[cfg_attr(debug_assertions, track_caller)]
- pub fn get_raw_occurrences(&self, id: &str) -> Option<RawOccurrences<'_>> {
- MatchesError::unwrap(id, self.try_get_raw_occurrences(id))
- }
-
- /// Returns the value of a specific option or positional argument.
- ///
- /// i.e. an argument that [takes an additional value][crate::Arg::num_args] at runtime.
- ///
- /// Returns an error if the wrong type was used. No item will have been removed.
- ///
- /// Returns `None` if the option wasn't present.
- ///
- /// *NOTE:* This will always return `Some(value)` if [`default_value`] has been set.
- /// [`ArgMatches::value_source`] can be used to check if a value is present at runtime.
- ///
- /// # Panic
- ///
- /// If the argument definition and access mismatch. To handle this case programmatically, see
- /// [`ArgMatches::try_remove_one`].
- ///
- /// # Examples
- ///
- /// ```rust
- /// # use clap_builder as clap;
- /// # use clap::{Command, Arg, value_parser, ArgAction};
- /// let mut m = Command::new("myprog")
- /// .arg(Arg::new("file")
- /// .required(true)
- /// .action(ArgAction::Set))
- /// .get_matches_from(vec![
- /// "myprog", "file.txt",
- /// ]);
- /// let vals: String = m.remove_one("file")
- /// .expect("`file`is required");
- /// assert_eq!(vals, "file.txt");
- /// ```
- /// [positional]: crate::Arg::index()
- /// [`default_value`]: crate::Arg::default_value()
- #[cfg_attr(debug_assertions, track_caller)]
- pub fn remove_one<T: Any + Clone + Send + Sync + 'static>(&mut self, id: &str) -> Option<T> {
- MatchesError::unwrap(id, self.try_remove_one(id))
- }
-
- /// Return values of a specific option or positional argument.
- ///
- /// i.e. an argument that takes multiple values at runtime.
- ///
- /// Returns an error if the wrong type was used. No item will have been removed.
- ///
- /// Returns `None` if the option wasn't present.
- ///
- /// # Panic
- ///
- /// If the argument definition and access mismatch. To handle this case programmatically, see
- /// [`ArgMatches::try_remove_many`].
- ///
- /// # Examples
- ///
- /// ```rust
- /// # use clap_builder as clap;
- /// # use clap::{Command, Arg, value_parser, ArgAction};
- /// let mut m = Command::new("myprog")
- /// .arg(Arg::new("file")
- /// .action(ArgAction::Append)
- /// .num_args(1..)
- /// .required(true))
- /// .get_matches_from(vec![
- /// "myprog", "file1.txt", "file2.txt", "file3.txt", "file4.txt",
- /// ]);
- /// let vals: Vec<String> = m.remove_many("file")
- /// .expect("`file`is required")
- /// .collect();
- /// assert_eq!(vals, ["file1.txt", "file2.txt", "file3.txt", "file4.txt"]);
- /// ```
- #[cfg_attr(debug_assertions, track_caller)]
- pub fn remove_many<T: Any + Clone + Send + Sync + 'static>(
- &mut self,
- id: &str,
- ) -> Option<Values<T>> {
- MatchesError::unwrap(id, self.try_remove_many(id))
- }
-
- /// Return values for each occurrence of an option.
- ///
- /// Each item is itself an iterator containing the arguments passed to a single occurrence of
- /// the option.
- ///
- /// If the option doesn't support multiple occurrences, or there was only a single occurrence,
- /// the iterator will only contain a single item.
- ///
- /// Returns `None` if the option wasn't present.
- ///
- /// # Panic
- ///
- /// If the argument definition and access mismatch. To handle this case programmatically, see
- /// [`ArgMatches::try_remove_occurrences`].
- ///
- /// # Examples
- ///
- /// ```rust
- /// # use clap_builder as clap;
- /// # use clap::{Command, Arg, value_parser, ArgAction};
- /// let mut m = Command::new("myprog")
- /// .arg(Arg::new("x")
- /// .short('x')
- /// .num_args(2)
- /// .action(ArgAction::Append)
- /// .value_parser(value_parser!(String)))
- /// .get_matches_from(vec![
- /// "myprog", "-x", "a", "b", "-x", "c", "d"]);
- /// let vals: Vec<Vec<String>> = m.remove_occurrences("x").unwrap().map(Iterator::collect).collect();
- /// assert_eq!(vals, [["a", "b"], ["c", "d"]]);
- /// ```
- #[cfg_attr(debug_assertions, track_caller)]
- pub fn remove_occurrences<T: Any + Clone + Send + Sync + 'static>(
- &mut self,
- id: &str,
- ) -> Option<Occurrences<T>> {
- MatchesError::unwrap(id, self.try_remove_occurrences(id))
- }
-
- /// Check if values are present for the argument or group id
- ///
- /// *NOTE:* This will always return `true` if [`default_value`] has been set.
- /// [`ArgMatches::value_source`] can be used to check if a value is present at runtime.
- ///
- /// # Panics
- ///
- /// If `id` is not a valid argument or group name (debug builds). To handle this case programmatically, see
- /// [`ArgMatches::try_contains_id`].
- ///
- /// # Examples
- ///
- /// ```rust
- /// # use clap_builder as clap;
- /// # use clap::{Command, Arg, ArgAction};
- /// let m = Command::new("myprog")
- /// .arg(Arg::new("debug")
- /// .short('d')
- /// .action(ArgAction::SetTrue))
- /// .get_matches_from(vec![
- /// "myprog", "-d"
- /// ]);
- ///
- /// assert!(m.contains_id("debug"));
- /// ```
- ///
- /// [`default_value`]: crate::Arg::default_value()
- pub fn contains_id(&self, id: &str) -> bool {
- MatchesError::unwrap(id, self.try_contains_id(id))
- }
-
- /// Iterate over [`Arg`][crate::Arg] and [`ArgGroup`][crate::ArgGroup] [`Id`]s via [`ArgMatches::ids`].
- ///
- /// # Examples
- ///
- /// ```rust
- /// # use clap_builder as clap;
- /// # use clap::{Command, arg, value_parser};
- ///
- /// let m = Command::new("myprog")
- /// .arg(arg!(--color <when>)
- /// .value_parser(["auto", "always", "never"]))
- /// .arg(arg!(--config <path>)
- /// .value_parser(value_parser!(std::path::PathBuf)))
- /// .get_matches_from(["myprog", "--config=config.toml", "--color=auto"]);
- /// assert_eq!(m.ids().len(), 2);
- /// assert_eq!(
- /// m.ids()
- /// .map(|id| id.as_str())
- /// .collect::<Vec<_>>(),
- /// ["config", "color"]
- /// );
- /// ```
- pub fn ids(&self) -> IdsRef<'_> {
- IdsRef {
- iter: self.args.keys(),
- }
- }
-
- /// Check if any args were present on the command line
- ///
- /// # Examples
- ///
- /// ```rust
- /// # use clap_builder as clap;
- /// # use clap::{Command, Arg, ArgAction};
- /// let mut cmd = Command::new("myapp")
- /// .arg(Arg::new("output")
- /// .action(ArgAction::Set));
- ///
- /// let m = cmd
- /// .try_get_matches_from_mut(vec!["myapp", "something"])
- /// .unwrap();
- /// assert!(m.args_present());
- ///
- /// let m = cmd
- /// .try_get_matches_from_mut(vec!["myapp"])
- /// .unwrap();
- /// assert!(! m.args_present());
- pub fn args_present(&self) -> bool {
- !self.args.is_empty()
- }
-
- /// Report where argument value came from
- ///
- /// # Panics
- ///
- /// If `id` is not a valid argument or group id (debug builds).
- ///
- /// # Examples
- ///
- /// ```rust
- /// # use clap_builder as clap;
- /// # use clap::{Command, Arg, ArgAction};
- /// # use clap::parser::ValueSource;
- /// let m = Command::new("myprog")
- /// .arg(Arg::new("debug")
- /// .short('d')
- /// .action(ArgAction::SetTrue))
- /// .get_matches_from(vec![
- /// "myprog", "-d"
- /// ]);
- ///
- /// assert_eq!(m.value_source("debug"), Some(ValueSource::CommandLine));
- /// ```
- ///
- /// [`default_value`]: crate::Arg::default_value()
- #[cfg_attr(debug_assertions, track_caller)]
- pub fn value_source(&self, id: &str) -> Option<ValueSource> {
- let value = self.get_arg(id);
-
- value.and_then(MatchedArg::source)
- }
-
- /// The first index of that an argument showed up.
- ///
- /// Indices are similar to argv indices, but are not exactly 1:1.
- ///
- /// For flags (i.e. those arguments which don't have an associated value), indices refer
- /// to occurrence of the switch, such as `-f`, or `--flag`. However, for options the indices
- /// refer to the *values* `-o val` would therefore not represent two distinct indices, only the
- /// index for `val` would be recorded. This is by design.
- ///
- /// Besides the flag/option discrepancy, the primary difference between an argv index and clap
- /// index, is that clap continues counting once all arguments have properly separated, whereas
- /// an argv index does not.
- ///
- /// The examples should clear this up.
- ///
- /// *NOTE:* If an argument is allowed multiple times, this method will only give the *first*
- /// index. See [`ArgMatches::indices_of`].
- ///
- /// # Panics
- ///
- /// If `id` is not a valid argument or group id (debug builds).
- ///
- /// # Examples
- ///
- /// The argv indices are listed in the comments below. See how they correspond to the clap
- /// indices. Note that if it's not listed in a clap index, this is because it's not saved in
- /// in an `ArgMatches` struct for querying.
- ///
- /// ```rust
- /// # use clap_builder as clap;
- /// # use clap::{Command, Arg, ArgAction};
- /// let m = Command::new("myapp")
- /// .arg(Arg::new("flag")
- /// .short('f')
- /// .action(ArgAction::SetTrue))
- /// .arg(Arg::new("option")
- /// .short('o')
- /// .action(ArgAction::Set))
- /// .get_matches_from(vec!["myapp", "-f", "-o", "val"]);
- /// // ARGV indices: ^0 ^1 ^2 ^3
- /// // clap indices: ^1 ^3
- ///
- /// assert_eq!(m.index_of("flag"), Some(1));
- /// assert_eq!(m.index_of("option"), Some(3));
- /// ```
- ///
- /// Now notice, if we use one of the other styles of options:
- ///
- /// ```rust
- /// # use clap_builder as clap;
- /// # use clap::{Command, Arg, ArgAction};
- /// let m = Command::new("myapp")
- /// .arg(Arg::new("flag")
- /// .short('f')
- /// .action(ArgAction::SetTrue))
- /// .arg(Arg::new("option")
- /// .short('o')
- /// .action(ArgAction::Set))
- /// .get_matches_from(vec!["myapp", "-f", "-o=val"]);
- /// // ARGV indices: ^0 ^1 ^2
- /// // clap indices: ^1 ^3
- ///
- /// assert_eq!(m.index_of("flag"), Some(1));
- /// assert_eq!(m.index_of("option"), Some(3));
- /// ```
- ///
- /// Things become much more complicated, or clear if we look at a more complex combination of
- /// flags. Let's also throw in the final option style for good measure.
- ///
- /// ```rust
- /// # use clap_builder as clap;
- /// # use clap::{Command, Arg, ArgAction};
- /// let m = Command::new("myapp")
- /// .arg(Arg::new("flag")
- /// .short('f')
- /// .action(ArgAction::SetTrue))
- /// .arg(Arg::new("flag2")
- /// .short('F')
- /// .action(ArgAction::SetTrue))
- /// .arg(Arg::new("flag3")
- /// .short('z')
- /// .action(ArgAction::SetTrue))
- /// .arg(Arg::new("option")
- /// .short('o')
- /// .action(ArgAction::Set))
- /// .get_matches_from(vec!["myapp", "-fzF", "-oval"]);
- /// // ARGV indices: ^0 ^1 ^2
- /// // clap indices: ^1,2,3 ^5
- /// //
- /// // clap sees the above as 'myapp -f -z -F -o val'
- /// // ^0 ^1 ^2 ^3 ^4 ^5
- /// assert_eq!(m.index_of("flag"), Some(1));
- /// assert_eq!(m.index_of("flag2"), Some(3));
- /// assert_eq!(m.index_of("flag3"), Some(2));
- /// assert_eq!(m.index_of("option"), Some(5));
- /// ```
- ///
- /// One final combination of flags/options to see how they combine:
- ///
- /// ```rust
- /// # use clap_builder as clap;
- /// # use clap::{Command, Arg, ArgAction};
- /// let m = Command::new("myapp")
- /// .arg(Arg::new("flag")
- /// .short('f')
- /// .action(ArgAction::SetTrue))
- /// .arg(Arg::new("flag2")
- /// .short('F')
- /// .action(ArgAction::SetTrue))
- /// .arg(Arg::new("flag3")
- /// .short('z')
- /// .action(ArgAction::SetTrue))
- /// .arg(Arg::new("option")
- /// .short('o')
- /// .action(ArgAction::Set))
- /// .get_matches_from(vec!["myapp", "-fzFoval"]);
- /// // ARGV indices: ^0 ^1
- /// // clap indices: ^1,2,3^5
- /// //
- /// // clap sees the above as 'myapp -f -z -F -o val'
- /// // ^0 ^1 ^2 ^3 ^4 ^5
- /// assert_eq!(m.index_of("flag"), Some(1));
- /// assert_eq!(m.index_of("flag2"), Some(3));
- /// assert_eq!(m.index_of("flag3"), Some(2));
- /// assert_eq!(m.index_of("option"), Some(5));
- /// ```
- ///
- /// The last part to mention is when values are sent in multiple groups with a [delimiter].
- ///
- /// ```rust
- /// # use clap_builder as clap;
- /// # use clap::{Command, Arg};
- /// let m = Command::new("myapp")
- /// .arg(Arg::new("option")
- /// .short('o')
- /// .value_delimiter(',')
- /// .num_args(1..))
- /// .get_matches_from(vec!["myapp", "-o=val1,val2,val3"]);
- /// // ARGV indices: ^0 ^1
- /// // clap indices: ^2 ^3 ^4
- /// //
- /// // clap sees the above as 'myapp -o val1 val2 val3'
- /// // ^0 ^1 ^2 ^3 ^4
- /// assert_eq!(m.index_of("option"), Some(2));
- /// assert_eq!(m.indices_of("option").unwrap().collect::<Vec<_>>(), &[2, 3, 4]);
- /// ```
- /// [delimiter]: crate::Arg::value_delimiter()
- #[cfg_attr(debug_assertions, track_caller)]
- pub fn index_of(&self, id: &str) -> Option<usize> {
- let arg = some!(self.get_arg(id));
- let i = some!(arg.get_index(0));
- Some(i)
- }
-
- /// All indices an argument appeared at when parsing.
- ///
- /// Indices are similar to argv indices, but are not exactly 1:1.
- ///
- /// For flags (i.e. those arguments which don't have an associated value), indices refer
- /// to occurrence of the switch, such as `-f`, or `--flag`. However, for options the indices
- /// refer to the *values* `-o val` would therefore not represent two distinct indices, only the
- /// index for `val` would be recorded. This is by design.
- ///
- /// *NOTE:* For more information about how clap indices compared to argv indices, see
- /// [`ArgMatches::index_of`]
- ///
- /// # Panics
- ///
- /// If `id` is not a valid argument or group id (debug builds).
- ///
- /// # Examples
- ///
- /// ```rust
- /// # use clap_builder as clap;
- /// # use clap::{Command, Arg};
- /// let m = Command::new("myapp")
- /// .arg(Arg::new("option")
- /// .short('o')
- /// .value_delimiter(','))
- /// .get_matches_from(vec!["myapp", "-o=val1,val2,val3"]);
- /// // ARGV indices: ^0 ^1
- /// // clap indices: ^2 ^3 ^4
- /// //
- /// // clap sees the above as 'myapp -o val1 val2 val3'
- /// // ^0 ^1 ^2 ^3 ^4
- /// assert_eq!(m.indices_of("option").unwrap().collect::<Vec<_>>(), &[2, 3, 4]);
- /// ```
- ///
- /// Another quick example is when flags and options are used together
- ///
- /// ```rust
- /// # use clap_builder as clap;
- /// # use clap::{Command, Arg, ArgAction};
- /// let m = Command::new("myapp")
- /// .arg(Arg::new("option")
- /// .short('o')
- /// .action(ArgAction::Set)
- /// .action(ArgAction::Append))
- /// .arg(Arg::new("flag")
- /// .short('f')
- /// .action(ArgAction::Count))
- /// .get_matches_from(vec!["myapp", "-o", "val1", "-f", "-o", "val2", "-f"]);
- /// // ARGV indices: ^0 ^1 ^2 ^3 ^4 ^5 ^6
- /// // clap indices: ^2 ^3 ^5 ^6
- ///
- /// assert_eq!(m.indices_of("option").unwrap().collect::<Vec<_>>(), &[2, 5]);
- /// assert_eq!(m.indices_of("flag").unwrap().collect::<Vec<_>>(), &[6]);
- /// ```
- ///
- /// One final example, which is an odd case; if we *don't* use value delimiter as we did with
- /// the first example above instead of `val1`, `val2` and `val3` all being distinc values, they
- /// would all be a single value of `val1,val2,val3`, in which case they'd only receive a single
- /// index.
- ///
- /// ```rust
- /// # use clap_builder as clap;
- /// # use clap::{Command, Arg, ArgAction};
- /// let m = Command::new("myapp")
- /// .arg(Arg::new("option")
- /// .short('o')
- /// .action(ArgAction::Set)
- /// .num_args(1..))
- /// .get_matches_from(vec!["myapp", "-o=val1,val2,val3"]);
- /// // ARGV indices: ^0 ^1
- /// // clap indices: ^2
- /// //
- /// // clap sees the above as 'myapp -o "val1,val2,val3"'
- /// // ^0 ^1 ^2
- /// assert_eq!(m.indices_of("option").unwrap().collect::<Vec<_>>(), &[2]);
- /// ```
- /// [`ArgMatches::index_of`]: ArgMatches::index_of()
- /// [delimiter]: Arg::value_delimiter()
- #[cfg_attr(debug_assertions, track_caller)]
- pub fn indices_of(&self, id: &str) -> Option<Indices<'_>> {
- let arg = some!(self.get_arg(id));
- let i = Indices {
- iter: arg.indices(),
- len: arg.num_vals(),
- };
- Some(i)
- }
-}
-
-/// # Subcommands
-impl ArgMatches {
- /// The name and `ArgMatches` of the current [subcommand].
- ///
- /// Subcommand values are put in a child [`ArgMatches`]
- ///
- /// Returns `None` if the subcommand wasn't present at runtime,
- ///
- /// # Examples
- ///
- /// ```no_run
- /// # use clap_builder as clap;
- /// # use clap::{Command, Arg, };
- /// let app_m = Command::new("git")
- /// .subcommand(Command::new("clone"))
- /// .subcommand(Command::new("push"))
- /// .subcommand(Command::new("commit"))
- /// .get_matches();
- ///
- /// match app_m.subcommand() {
- /// Some(("clone", sub_m)) => {}, // clone was used
- /// Some(("push", sub_m)) => {}, // push was used
- /// Some(("commit", sub_m)) => {}, // commit was used
- /// _ => {}, // Either no subcommand or one not tested for...
- /// }
- /// ```
- ///
- /// Another useful scenario is when you want to support third party, or external, subcommands.
- /// In these cases you can't know the subcommand name ahead of time, so use a variable instead
- /// with pattern matching!
- ///
- /// ```rust
- /// # use clap_builder as clap;
- /// # use std::ffi::OsString;
- /// # use std::ffi::OsStr;
- /// # use clap::Command;
- /// // Assume there is an external subcommand named "subcmd"
- /// let app_m = Command::new("myprog")
- /// .allow_external_subcommands(true)
- /// .get_matches_from(vec![
- /// "myprog", "subcmd", "--option", "value", "-fff", "--flag"
- /// ]);
- ///
- /// // All trailing arguments will be stored under the subcommand's sub-matches using an empty
- /// // string argument name
- /// match app_m.subcommand() {
- /// Some((external, sub_m)) => {
- /// let ext_args: Vec<&OsStr> = sub_m.get_many::<OsString>("")
- /// .unwrap().map(|s| s.as_os_str()).collect();
- /// assert_eq!(external, "subcmd");
- /// assert_eq!(ext_args, ["--option", "value", "-fff", "--flag"]);
- /// },
- /// _ => {},
- /// }
- /// ```
- /// [subcommand]: crate::Command::subcommand
- #[inline]
- pub fn subcommand(&self) -> Option<(&str, &ArgMatches)> {
- self.subcommand.as_ref().map(|sc| (&*sc.name, &sc.matches))
- }
-
- /// Return the name and `ArgMatches` of the current [subcommand].
- ///
- /// Subcommand values are put in a child [`ArgMatches`]
- ///
- /// Returns `None` if the subcommand wasn't present at runtime,
- ///
- /// # Examples
- ///
- /// ```no_run
- /// # use clap_builder as clap;
- /// # use clap::{Command, Arg, };
- /// let mut app_m = Command::new("git")
- /// .subcommand(Command::new("clone"))
- /// .subcommand(Command::new("push"))
- /// .subcommand(Command::new("commit"))
- /// .subcommand_required(true)
- /// .get_matches();
- ///
- /// let (name, sub_m) = app_m.remove_subcommand().expect("required");
- /// match (name.as_str(), sub_m) {
- /// ("clone", sub_m) => {}, // clone was used
- /// ("push", sub_m) => {}, // push was used
- /// ("commit", sub_m) => {}, // commit was used
- /// (name, _) => unimplemented!("{name}"),
- /// }
- /// ```
- ///
- /// Another useful scenario is when you want to support third party, or external, subcommands.
- /// In these cases you can't know the subcommand name ahead of time, so use a variable instead
- /// with pattern matching!
- ///
- /// ```rust
- /// # use clap_builder as clap;
- /// # use std::ffi::OsString;
- /// # use clap::Command;
- /// // Assume there is an external subcommand named "subcmd"
- /// let mut app_m = Command::new("myprog")
- /// .allow_external_subcommands(true)
- /// .get_matches_from(vec![
- /// "myprog", "subcmd", "--option", "value", "-fff", "--flag"
- /// ]);
- ///
- /// // All trailing arguments will be stored under the subcommand's sub-matches using an empty
- /// // string argument name
- /// match app_m.remove_subcommand() {
- /// Some((external, mut sub_m)) => {
- /// let ext_args: Vec<OsString> = sub_m.remove_many("")
- /// .expect("`file`is required")
- /// .collect();
- /// assert_eq!(external, "subcmd");
- /// assert_eq!(ext_args, ["--option", "value", "-fff", "--flag"]);
- /// },
- /// _ => {},
- /// }
- /// ```
- /// [subcommand]: crate::Command::subcommand
- pub fn remove_subcommand(&mut self) -> Option<(String, ArgMatches)> {
- self.subcommand.take().map(|sc| (sc.name, sc.matches))
- }
-
- /// The `ArgMatches` for the current [subcommand].
- ///
- /// Subcommand values are put in a child [`ArgMatches`]
- ///
- /// Returns `None` if the subcommand wasn't present at runtime,
- ///
- /// # Panics
- ///
- /// If `id` is not a valid subcommand (debug builds).
- ///
- /// # Examples
- ///
- /// ```rust
- /// # use clap_builder as clap;
- /// # use clap::{Command, Arg, ArgAction};
- /// let app_m = Command::new("myprog")
- /// .arg(Arg::new("debug")
- /// .short('d')
- /// .action(ArgAction::SetTrue)
- /// )
- /// .subcommand(Command::new("test")
- /// .arg(Arg::new("opt")
- /// .long("option")
- /// .action(ArgAction::Set)))
- /// .get_matches_from(vec![
- /// "myprog", "-d", "test", "--option", "val"
- /// ]);
- ///
- /// // Both parent commands, and child subcommands can have arguments present at the same times
- /// assert!(app_m.get_flag("debug"));
- ///
- /// // Get the subcommand's ArgMatches instance
- /// if let Some(sub_m) = app_m.subcommand_matches("test") {
- /// // Use the struct like normal
- /// assert_eq!(sub_m.get_one::<String>("opt").map(|s| s.as_str()), Some("val"));
- /// }
- /// ```
- ///
- /// [subcommand]: crate::Command::subcommand
- /// [`Command`]: crate::Command
- pub fn subcommand_matches(&self, name: &str) -> Option<&ArgMatches> {
- self.get_subcommand(name).map(|sc| &sc.matches)
- }
-
- /// The name of the current [subcommand].
- ///
- /// Returns `None` if the subcommand wasn't present at runtime,
- ///
- /// # Examples
- ///
- /// ```no_run
- /// # use clap_builder as clap;
- /// # use clap::{Command, Arg, };
- /// let app_m = Command::new("git")
- /// .subcommand(Command::new("clone"))
- /// .subcommand(Command::new("push"))
- /// .subcommand(Command::new("commit"))
- /// .get_matches();
- ///
- /// match app_m.subcommand_name() {
- /// Some("clone") => {}, // clone was used
- /// Some("push") => {}, // push was used
- /// Some("commit") => {}, // commit was used
- /// _ => {}, // Either no subcommand or one not tested for...
- /// }
- /// ```
- /// [subcommand]: crate::Command::subcommand
- /// [`Command`]: crate::Command
- #[inline]
- pub fn subcommand_name(&self) -> Option<&str> {
- self.subcommand.as_ref().map(|sc| &*sc.name)
- }
-
- /// Check if a subcommand can be queried
- ///
- /// By default, `ArgMatches` functions assert on undefined `Id`s to help catch programmer
- /// mistakes. In some context, this doesn't work, so users can use this function to check
- /// before they do a query on `ArgMatches`.
- #[inline]
- #[doc(hidden)]
- pub fn is_valid_subcommand(&self, _name: &str) -> bool {
- #[cfg(debug_assertions)]
- {
- _name.is_empty() || self.valid_subcommands.iter().any(|s| *s == _name)
- }
- #[cfg(not(debug_assertions))]
- {
- true
- }
- }
-}
-
-/// # Advanced
-impl ArgMatches {
- /// Non-panicking version of [`ArgMatches::get_one`]
- pub fn try_get_one<T: Any + Clone + Send + Sync + 'static>(
- &self,
- id: &str,
- ) -> Result<Option<&T>, MatchesError> {
- let arg = ok!(self.try_get_arg_t::<T>(id));
- let value = match arg.and_then(|a| a.first()) {
- Some(value) => value,
- None => {
- return Ok(None);
- }
- };
- Ok(value
- .downcast_ref::<T>()
- .map(Some)
- .expect(INTERNAL_ERROR_MSG)) // enforced by `try_get_arg_t`
- }
-
- /// Non-panicking version of [`ArgMatches::get_many`]
- pub fn try_get_many<T: Any + Clone + Send + Sync + 'static>(
- &self,
- id: &str,
- ) -> Result<Option<ValuesRef<T>>, MatchesError> {
- let arg = match ok!(self.try_get_arg_t::<T>(id)) {
- Some(arg) => arg,
- None => return Ok(None),
- };
- let len = arg.num_vals();
- let values = arg.vals_flatten();
- let values = ValuesRef {
- // enforced by `try_get_arg_t`
- iter: values.map(unwrap_downcast_ref),
- len,
- };
- Ok(Some(values))
- }
-
- /// Non-panicking version of [`ArgMatches::get_occurrences`]
- pub fn try_get_occurrences<T: Any + Clone + Send + Sync + 'static>(
- &self,
- id: &str,
- ) -> Result<Option<OccurrencesRef<T>>, MatchesError> {
- let arg = match ok!(self.try_get_arg_t::<T>(id)) {
- Some(arg) => arg,
- None => return Ok(None),
- };
- let values = arg.vals();
- Ok(Some(OccurrencesRef {
- iter: values.map(|g| OccurrenceValuesRef {
- iter: g.iter().map(unwrap_downcast_ref),
- }),
- }))
- }
-
- /// Non-panicking version of [`ArgMatches::get_raw`]
- pub fn try_get_raw(&self, id: &str) -> Result<Option<RawValues<'_>>, MatchesError> {
- let arg = match ok!(self.try_get_arg(id)) {
- Some(arg) => arg,
- None => return Ok(None),
- };
- let len = arg.num_vals();
- let values = arg.raw_vals_flatten();
- let values = RawValues {
- iter: values.map(OsString::as_os_str),
- len,
- };
- Ok(Some(values))
- }
-
- /// Non-panicking version of [`ArgMatches::get_raw_occurrences`]
- pub fn try_get_raw_occurrences(
- &self,
- id: &str,
- ) -> Result<Option<RawOccurrences<'_>>, MatchesError> {
- let arg = match ok!(self.try_get_arg(id)) {
- Some(arg) => arg,
- None => return Ok(None),
- };
- let values = arg.raw_vals();
- let occurrences = RawOccurrences {
- iter: values.map(|g| RawOccurrenceValues {
- iter: g.iter().map(OsString::as_os_str),
- }),
- };
- Ok(Some(occurrences))
- }
-
- /// Non-panicking version of [`ArgMatches::remove_one`]
- pub fn try_remove_one<T: Any + Clone + Send + Sync + 'static>(
- &mut self,
- id: &str,
- ) -> Result<Option<T>, MatchesError> {
- match ok!(self.try_remove_arg_t::<T>(id)) {
- Some(values) => Ok(values
- .into_vals_flatten()
- // enforced by `try_get_arg_t`
- .map(unwrap_downcast_into)
- .next()),
- None => Ok(None),
- }
- }
-
- /// Non-panicking version of [`ArgMatches::remove_many`]
- pub fn try_remove_many<T: Any + Clone + Send + Sync + 'static>(
- &mut self,
- id: &str,
- ) -> Result<Option<Values<T>>, MatchesError> {
- let arg = match ok!(self.try_remove_arg_t::<T>(id)) {
- Some(arg) => arg,
- None => return Ok(None),
- };
- let len = arg.num_vals();
- let values = arg.into_vals_flatten();
- let values = Values {
- // enforced by `try_get_arg_t`
- iter: values.map(unwrap_downcast_into),
- len,
- };
- Ok(Some(values))
- }
-
- /// Non-panicking version of [`ArgMatches::remove_occurrences`]
- pub fn try_remove_occurrences<T: Any + Clone + Send + Sync + 'static>(
- &mut self,
- id: &str,
- ) -> Result<Option<Occurrences<T>>, MatchesError> {
- let arg = match ok!(self.try_remove_arg_t::<T>(id)) {
- Some(arg) => arg,
- None => return Ok(None),
- };
- let values = arg.into_vals();
- let occurrences = Occurrences {
- iter: values.into_iter().map(|g| OccurrenceValues {
- iter: g.into_iter().map(unwrap_downcast_into),
- }),
- };
- Ok(Some(occurrences))
- }
-
- /// Non-panicking version of [`ArgMatches::contains_id`]
- pub fn try_contains_id(&self, id: &str) -> Result<bool, MatchesError> {
- ok!(self.verify_arg(id));
-
- let presence = self.args.contains_key(id);
- Ok(presence)
- }
-}
-
-// Private methods
-impl ArgMatches {
- #[inline]
- fn try_get_arg(&self, arg: &str) -> Result<Option<&MatchedArg>, MatchesError> {
- ok!(self.verify_arg(arg));
- Ok(self.args.get(arg))
- }
-
- #[inline]
- fn try_get_arg_t<T: Any + Send + Sync + 'static>(
- &self,
- arg: &str,
- ) -> Result<Option<&MatchedArg>, MatchesError> {
- let arg = match ok!(self.try_get_arg(arg)) {
- Some(arg) => arg,
- None => {
- return Ok(None);
- }
- };
- ok!(self.verify_arg_t::<T>(arg));
- Ok(Some(arg))
- }
-
- #[inline]
- fn try_remove_arg_t<T: Any + Send + Sync + 'static>(
- &mut self,
- arg: &str,
- ) -> Result<Option<MatchedArg>, MatchesError> {
- ok!(self.verify_arg(arg));
- let (id, matched) = match self.args.remove_entry(arg) {
- Some((id, matched)) => (id, matched),
- None => {
- return Ok(None);
- }
- };
-
- let expected = AnyValueId::of::<T>();
- let actual = matched.infer_type_id(expected);
- if actual == expected {
- Ok(Some(matched))
- } else {
- self.args.insert(id, matched);
- Err(MatchesError::Downcast { actual, expected })
- }
- }
-
- fn verify_arg_t<T: Any + Send + Sync + 'static>(
- &self,
- arg: &MatchedArg,
- ) -> Result<(), MatchesError> {
- let expected = AnyValueId::of::<T>();
- let actual = arg.infer_type_id(expected);
- if expected == actual {
- Ok(())
- } else {
- Err(MatchesError::Downcast { actual, expected })
- }
- }
-
- #[inline]
- fn verify_arg(&self, _arg: &str) -> Result<(), MatchesError> {
- #[cfg(debug_assertions)]
- {
- if _arg == Id::EXTERNAL || self.valid_args.iter().any(|s| *s == _arg) {
- } else {
- debug!(
- "`{:?}` is not an id of an argument or a group.\n\
- Make sure you're using the name of the argument itself \
- and not the name of short or long flags.",
- _arg
- );
- return Err(MatchesError::UnknownArgument {});
- }
- }
- Ok(())
- }
-
- #[inline]
- #[cfg_attr(debug_assertions, track_caller)]
- fn get_arg<'s>(&'s self, arg: &str) -> Option<&'s MatchedArg> {
- #[cfg(debug_assertions)]
- {
- if arg == Id::EXTERNAL || self.valid_args.iter().any(|s| *s == arg) {
- } else {
- panic!(
- "`{arg:?}` is not an id of an argument or a group.\n\
- Make sure you're using the name of the argument itself \
- and not the name of short or long flags."
- );
- }
- }
-
- self.args.get(arg)
- }
-
- #[inline]
- #[cfg_attr(debug_assertions, track_caller)]
- fn get_subcommand(&self, name: &str) -> Option<&SubCommand> {
- #[cfg(debug_assertions)]
- {
- if name.is_empty() || self.valid_subcommands.iter().any(|s| *s == name) {
- } else {
- panic!("`{name}` is not a name of a subcommand.");
- }
- }
-
- if let Some(ref sc) = self.subcommand {
- if sc.name == name {
- return Some(sc);
- }
- }
-
- None
- }
-}
-
-#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, Eq)]
-pub(crate) struct SubCommand {
- pub(crate) name: String,
- pub(crate) matches: ArgMatches,
-}
-
-/// Iterate over [`Arg`][crate::Arg] and [`ArgGroup`][crate::ArgGroup] [`Id`]s via [`ArgMatches::ids`].
-///
-/// # Examples
-///
-/// ```rust
-/// # use clap_builder as clap;
-/// # use clap::{Command, arg, value_parser};
-///
-/// let m = Command::new("myprog")
-/// .arg(arg!(--color <when>)
-/// .value_parser(["auto", "always", "never"]))
-/// .arg(arg!(--config <path>)
-/// .value_parser(value_parser!(std::path::PathBuf)))
-/// .get_matches_from(["myprog", "--config=config.toml", "--color=auto"]);
-/// assert_eq!(
-/// m.ids()
-/// .map(|id| id.as_str())
-/// .collect::<Vec<_>>(),
-/// ["config", "color"]
-/// );
-/// ```
-#[derive(Clone, Debug)]
-pub struct IdsRef<'a> {
- iter: std::slice::Iter<'a, Id>,
-}
-
-impl<'a> Iterator for IdsRef<'a> {
- type Item = &'a Id;
-
- fn next(&mut self) -> Option<&'a Id> {
- self.iter.next()
- }
- fn size_hint(&self) -> (usize, Option<usize>) {
- self.iter.size_hint()
- }
-}
-
-impl<'a> DoubleEndedIterator for IdsRef<'a> {
- fn next_back(&mut self) -> Option<&'a Id> {
- self.iter.next_back()
- }
-}
-
-impl<'a> ExactSizeIterator for IdsRef<'a> {}
-
-/// Iterate over multiple values for an argument via [`ArgMatches::remove_many`].
-///
-/// # Examples
-///
-/// ```rust
-/// # use clap_builder as clap;
-/// # use clap::{Command, Arg, ArgAction};
-/// let mut m = Command::new("myapp")
-/// .arg(Arg::new("output")
-/// .short('o')
-/// .action(ArgAction::Append))
-/// .get_matches_from(vec!["myapp", "-o", "val1", "-o", "val2"]);
-///
-/// let mut values = m.remove_many::<String>("output")
-/// .unwrap();
-///
-/// assert_eq!(values.next(), Some(String::from("val1")));
-/// assert_eq!(values.next(), Some(String::from("val2")));
-/// assert_eq!(values.next(), None);
-/// ```
-#[derive(Clone, Debug)]
-pub struct Values<T> {
- #[allow(clippy::type_complexity)]
- iter: Map<Flatten<std::vec::IntoIter<Vec<AnyValue>>>, fn(AnyValue) -> T>,
- len: usize,
-}
-
-impl<T> Iterator for Values<T> {
- type Item = T;
-
- fn next(&mut self) -> Option<Self::Item> {
- if let Some(next) = self.iter.next() {
- self.len -= 1;
- Some(next)
- } else {
- None
- }
- }
- fn size_hint(&self) -> (usize, Option<usize>) {
- (self.len, Some(self.len))
- }
-}
-
-impl<T> DoubleEndedIterator for Values<T> {
- fn next_back(&mut self) -> Option<Self::Item> {
- if let Some(next) = self.iter.next_back() {
- self.len -= 1;
- Some(next)
- } else {
- None
- }
- }
-}
-
-impl<T> ExactSizeIterator for Values<T> {}
-
-/// Creates an empty iterator.
-impl<T> Default for Values<T> {
- fn default() -> Self {
- let empty: Vec<Vec<AnyValue>> = Default::default();
- Values {
- iter: empty.into_iter().flatten().map(|_| unreachable!()),
- len: 0,
- }
- }
-}
-
-/// Iterate over multiple values for an argument via [`ArgMatches::get_many`].
-///
-/// # Examples
-///
-/// ```rust
-/// # use clap_builder as clap;
-/// # use clap::{Command, Arg, ArgAction};
-/// let m = Command::new("myapp")
-/// .arg(Arg::new("output")
-/// .short('o')
-/// .action(ArgAction::Append))
-/// .get_matches_from(vec!["myapp", "-o", "val1", "-o", "val2"]);
-///
-/// let mut values = m.get_many::<String>("output")
-/// .unwrap()
-/// .map(|s| s.as_str());
-///
-/// assert_eq!(values.next(), Some("val1"));
-/// assert_eq!(values.next(), Some("val2"));
-/// assert_eq!(values.next(), None);
-/// ```
-#[derive(Clone, Debug)]
-pub struct ValuesRef<'a, T> {
- #[allow(clippy::type_complexity)]
- iter: Map<Flatten<Iter<'a, Vec<AnyValue>>>, fn(&AnyValue) -> &T>,
- len: usize,
-}
-
-impl<'a, T: 'a> Iterator for ValuesRef<'a, T> {
- type Item = &'a T;
-
- fn next(&mut self) -> Option<Self::Item> {
- if let Some(next) = self.iter.next() {
- self.len -= 1;
- Some(next)
- } else {
- None
- }
- }
- fn size_hint(&self) -> (usize, Option<usize>) {
- (self.len, Some(self.len))
- }
-}
-
-impl<'a, T: 'a> DoubleEndedIterator for ValuesRef<'a, T> {
- fn next_back(&mut self) -> Option<Self::Item> {
- if let Some(next) = self.iter.next_back() {
- self.len -= 1;
- Some(next)
- } else {
- None
- }
- }
-}
-
-impl<'a, T: 'a> ExactSizeIterator for ValuesRef<'a, T> {}
-
-/// Creates an empty iterator.
-impl<'a, T: 'a> Default for ValuesRef<'a, T> {
- fn default() -> Self {
- static EMPTY: [Vec<AnyValue>; 0] = [];
- ValuesRef {
- iter: EMPTY[..].iter().flatten().map(|_| unreachable!()),
- len: 0,
- }
- }
-}
-
-/// Iterate over raw argument values via [`ArgMatches::get_raw`].
-///
-/// # Examples
-///
-/// ```rust
-/// # #[cfg(unix)] {
-/// # use clap_builder as clap;
-/// # use clap::{Command, arg, value_parser};
-/// use std::ffi::OsString;
-/// use std::os::unix::ffi::{OsStrExt,OsStringExt};
-///
-/// let m = Command::new("utf8")
-/// .arg(arg!(<arg> "some arg")
-/// .value_parser(value_parser!(OsString)))
-/// .get_matches_from(vec![OsString::from("myprog"),
-/// // "Hi {0xe9}!"
-/// OsString::from_vec(vec![b'H', b'i', b' ', 0xe9, b'!'])]);
-/// assert_eq!(
-/// &*m.get_raw("arg")
-/// .unwrap()
-/// .next().unwrap()
-/// .as_bytes(),
-/// [b'H', b'i', b' ', 0xe9, b'!']
-/// );
-/// # }
-/// ```
-#[derive(Clone, Debug)]
-pub struct RawValues<'a> {
- #[allow(clippy::type_complexity)]
- iter: Map<Flatten<Iter<'a, Vec<OsString>>>, fn(&OsString) -> &OsStr>,
- len: usize,
-}
-
-impl<'a> Iterator for RawValues<'a> {
- type Item = &'a OsStr;
-
- fn next(&mut self) -> Option<&'a OsStr> {
- if let Some(next) = self.iter.next() {
- self.len -= 1;
- Some(next)
- } else {
- None
- }
- }
- fn size_hint(&self) -> (usize, Option<usize>) {
- (self.len, Some(self.len))
- }
-}
-
-impl<'a> DoubleEndedIterator for RawValues<'a> {
- fn next_back(&mut self) -> Option<&'a OsStr> {
- if let Some(next) = self.iter.next_back() {
- self.len -= 1;
- Some(next)
- } else {
- None
- }
- }
-}
-
-impl<'a> ExactSizeIterator for RawValues<'a> {}
-
-/// Creates an empty iterator.
-impl Default for RawValues<'_> {
- fn default() -> Self {
- static EMPTY: [Vec<OsString>; 0] = [];
- RawValues {
- iter: EMPTY[..].iter().flatten().map(|_| unreachable!()),
- len: 0,
- }
- }
-}
-
-// The following were taken and adapted from vec_map source
-// repo: https://github.com/contain-rs/vec-map
-// commit: be5e1fa3c26e351761b33010ddbdaf5f05dbcc33
-// license: MIT - Copyright (c) 2015 The Rust Project Developers
-
-#[derive(Clone, Debug)]
-#[deprecated(since = "4.1.0", note = "Use Occurrences instead")]
-pub struct GroupedValues<'a> {
- #[allow(clippy::type_complexity)]
- iter: Map<Iter<'a, Vec<AnyValue>>, fn(&Vec<AnyValue>) -> Vec<&str>>,
- len: usize,
-}
-
-#[allow(deprecated)]
-impl<'a> Iterator for GroupedValues<'a> {
- type Item = Vec<&'a str>;
-
- fn next(&mut self) -> Option<Self::Item> {
- if let Some(next) = self.iter.next() {
- self.len -= 1;
- Some(next)
- } else {
- None
- }
- }
- fn size_hint(&self) -> (usize, Option<usize>) {
- (self.len, Some(self.len))
- }
-}
-
-#[allow(deprecated)]
-impl<'a> DoubleEndedIterator for GroupedValues<'a> {
- fn next_back(&mut self) -> Option<Self::Item> {
- if let Some(next) = self.iter.next_back() {
- self.len -= 1;
- Some(next)
- } else {
- None
- }
- }
-}
-
-#[allow(deprecated)]
-impl<'a> ExactSizeIterator for GroupedValues<'a> {}
-
-/// Creates an empty iterator. Used for `unwrap_or_default()`.
-#[allow(deprecated)]
-impl<'a> Default for GroupedValues<'a> {
- fn default() -> Self {
- static EMPTY: [Vec<AnyValue>; 0] = [];
- GroupedValues {
- iter: EMPTY[..].iter().map(|_| unreachable!()),
- len: 0,
- }
- }
-}
-
-#[derive(Clone, Debug)]
-pub struct Occurrences<T> {
- #[allow(clippy::type_complexity)]
- iter: Map<std::vec::IntoIter<Vec<AnyValue>>, fn(Vec<AnyValue>) -> OccurrenceValues<T>>,
-}
-
-impl<T> Iterator for Occurrences<T> {
- type Item = OccurrenceValues<T>;
-
- fn next(&mut self) -> Option<Self::Item> {
- self.iter.next()
- }
-
- fn size_hint(&self) -> (usize, Option<usize>) {
- self.iter.size_hint()
- }
-}
-
-impl<T> DoubleEndedIterator for Occurrences<T> {
- fn next_back(&mut self) -> Option<Self::Item> {
- self.iter.next_back()
- }
-}
-
-impl<T> ExactSizeIterator for Occurrences<T> {}
-
-impl<T> Default for Occurrences<T> {
- fn default() -> Self {
- let empty: Vec<Vec<AnyValue>> = Default::default();
- Occurrences {
- iter: empty.into_iter().map(|_| unreachable!()),
- }
- }
-}
-
-#[derive(Clone, Debug)]
-pub struct OccurrenceValues<T> {
- #[allow(clippy::type_complexity)]
- iter: Map<std::vec::IntoIter<AnyValue>, fn(AnyValue) -> T>,
-}
-
-impl<T> Iterator for OccurrenceValues<T> {
- type Item = T;
-
- fn next(&mut self) -> Option<Self::Item> {
- self.iter.next()
- }
-
- fn size_hint(&self) -> (usize, Option<usize>) {
- self.iter.size_hint()
- }
-}
-
-impl<T> DoubleEndedIterator for OccurrenceValues<T> {
- fn next_back(&mut self) -> Option<Self::Item> {
- self.iter.next_back()
- }
-}
-
-impl<T> ExactSizeIterator for OccurrenceValues<T> {}
-
-#[derive(Clone, Debug)]
-pub struct OccurrencesRef<'a, T> {
- #[allow(clippy::type_complexity)]
- iter: Map<Iter<'a, Vec<AnyValue>>, fn(&Vec<AnyValue>) -> OccurrenceValuesRef<'_, T>>,
-}
-
-impl<'a, T> Iterator for OccurrencesRef<'a, T>
-where
- Self: 'a,
-{
- type Item = OccurrenceValuesRef<'a, T>;
-
- fn next(&mut self) -> Option<Self::Item> {
- self.iter.next()
- }
-
- fn size_hint(&self) -> (usize, Option<usize>) {
- self.iter.size_hint()
- }
-}
-
-impl<'a, T> DoubleEndedIterator for OccurrencesRef<'a, T>
-where
- Self: 'a,
-{
- fn next_back(&mut self) -> Option<Self::Item> {
- self.iter.next_back()
- }
-}
-
-impl<'a, T> ExactSizeIterator for OccurrencesRef<'a, T> where Self: 'a {}
-impl<'a, T> Default for OccurrencesRef<'a, T> {
- fn default() -> Self {
- static EMPTY: [Vec<AnyValue>; 0] = [];
- OccurrencesRef {
- iter: EMPTY[..].iter().map(|_| unreachable!()),
- }
- }
-}
-
-#[derive(Clone, Debug)]
-pub struct OccurrenceValuesRef<'a, T> {
- #[allow(clippy::type_complexity)]
- iter: Map<Iter<'a, AnyValue>, fn(&AnyValue) -> &T>,
-}
-
-impl<'a, T> Iterator for OccurrenceValuesRef<'a, T>
-where
- Self: 'a,
-{
- type Item = &'a T;
-
- fn next(&mut self) -> Option<Self::Item> {
- self.iter.next()
- }
-
- fn size_hint(&self) -> (usize, Option<usize>) {
- self.iter.size_hint()
- }
-}
-
-impl<'a, T> DoubleEndedIterator for OccurrenceValuesRef<'a, T>
-where
- Self: 'a,
-{
- fn next_back(&mut self) -> Option<Self::Item> {
- self.iter.next_back()
- }
-}
-
-impl<'a, T> ExactSizeIterator for OccurrenceValuesRef<'a, T> where Self: 'a {}
-
-#[derive(Clone, Debug)]
-pub struct RawOccurrences<'a> {
- #[allow(clippy::type_complexity)]
- iter: Map<Iter<'a, Vec<OsString>>, fn(&Vec<OsString>) -> RawOccurrenceValues<'_>>,
-}
-
-impl<'a> Iterator for RawOccurrences<'a> {
- type Item = RawOccurrenceValues<'a>;
-
- fn next(&mut self) -> Option<Self::Item> {
- self.iter.next()
- }
-
- fn size_hint(&self) -> (usize, Option<usize>) {
- self.iter.size_hint()
- }
-}
-
-impl<'a> DoubleEndedIterator for RawOccurrences<'a> {
- fn next_back(&mut self) -> Option<Self::Item> {
- self.iter.next_back()
- }
-}
-
-impl<'a> ExactSizeIterator for RawOccurrences<'a> {}
-
-impl<'a> Default for RawOccurrences<'a> {
- fn default() -> Self {
- static EMPTY: [Vec<OsString>; 0] = [];
- RawOccurrences {
- iter: EMPTY[..].iter().map(|_| unreachable!()),
- }
- }
-}
-
-#[derive(Clone, Debug)]
-pub struct RawOccurrenceValues<'a> {
- #[allow(clippy::type_complexity)]
- iter: Map<Iter<'a, OsString>, fn(&OsString) -> &OsStr>,
-}
-
-impl<'a> Iterator for RawOccurrenceValues<'a>
-where
- Self: 'a,
-{
- type Item = &'a OsStr;
-
- fn next(&mut self) -> Option<Self::Item> {
- self.iter.next()
- }
-
- fn size_hint(&self) -> (usize, Option<usize>) {
- self.iter.size_hint()
- }
-}
-
-impl<'a> DoubleEndedIterator for RawOccurrenceValues<'a>
-where
- Self: 'a,
-{
- fn next_back(&mut self) -> Option<Self::Item> {
- self.iter.next_back()
- }
-}
-
-impl<'a> ExactSizeIterator for RawOccurrenceValues<'a> {}
-
-/// Iterate over indices for where an argument appeared when parsing, via [`ArgMatches::indices_of`]
-///
-/// # Examples
-///
-/// ```rust
-/// # use clap_builder as clap;
-/// # use clap::{Command, Arg, ArgAction};
-/// let m = Command::new("myapp")
-/// .arg(Arg::new("output")
-/// .short('o')
-/// .num_args(1..)
-/// .action(ArgAction::Set))
-/// .get_matches_from(vec!["myapp", "-o", "val1", "val2"]);
-///
-/// let mut indices = m.indices_of("output").unwrap();
-///
-/// assert_eq!(indices.next(), Some(2));
-/// assert_eq!(indices.next(), Some(3));
-/// assert_eq!(indices.next(), None);
-/// ```
-/// [`ArgMatches::indices_of`]: ArgMatches::indices_of()
-#[derive(Clone, Debug)]
-pub struct Indices<'a> {
- iter: Cloned<Iter<'a, usize>>,
- len: usize,
-}
-
-impl<'a> Iterator for Indices<'a> {
- type Item = usize;
-
- fn next(&mut self) -> Option<usize> {
- if let Some(next) = self.iter.next() {
- self.len -= 1;
- Some(next)
- } else {
- None
- }
- }
- fn size_hint(&self) -> (usize, Option<usize>) {
- (self.len, Some(self.len))
- }
-}
-
-impl<'a> DoubleEndedIterator for Indices<'a> {
- fn next_back(&mut self) -> Option<usize> {
- if let Some(next) = self.iter.next_back() {
- self.len -= 1;
- Some(next)
- } else {
- None
- }
- }
-}
-
-impl<'a> ExactSizeIterator for Indices<'a> {}
-
-/// Creates an empty iterator.
-impl<'a> Default for Indices<'a> {
- fn default() -> Self {
- static EMPTY: [usize; 0] = [];
- // This is never called because the iterator is empty:
- Indices {
- iter: EMPTY[..].iter().cloned(),
- len: 0,
- }
- }
-}
-
-#[track_caller]
-fn unwrap_downcast_ref<T: Any + Clone + Send + Sync + 'static>(value: &AnyValue) -> &T {
- value.downcast_ref().expect(INTERNAL_ERROR_MSG)
-}
-
-#[track_caller]
-fn unwrap_downcast_into<T: Any + Clone + Send + Sync + 'static>(value: AnyValue) -> T {
- value.downcast_into().expect(INTERNAL_ERROR_MSG)
-}
-
-#[cfg(test)]
-mod tests {
- use super::*;
-
- use crate::ArgAction;
-
- #[test]
- fn check_auto_traits() {
- static_assertions::assert_impl_all!(ArgMatches: Send, Sync, Unpin);
- }
-
- #[test]
- fn test_default_raw_values() {
- let mut values: RawValues = Default::default();
- assert_eq!(values.next(), None);
- }
-
- #[test]
- fn test_default_indices() {
- let mut indices: Indices = Indices::default();
- assert_eq!(indices.next(), None);
- }
-
- #[test]
- fn test_default_indices_with_shorter_lifetime() {
- let matches = ArgMatches::default();
- let mut indices = matches.indices_of("").unwrap_or_default();
- assert_eq!(indices.next(), None);
- }
-
- #[test]
- fn values_exact_size() {
- let l = crate::Command::new("test")
- .arg(
- crate::Arg::new("POTATO")
- .action(ArgAction::Set)
- .num_args(1..)
- .required(true),
- )
- .try_get_matches_from(["test", "one"])
- .unwrap()
- .get_many::<String>("POTATO")
- .expect("present")
- .count();
- assert_eq!(l, 1);
- }
-
- #[test]
- fn os_values_exact_size() {
- let l = crate::Command::new("test")
- .arg(
- crate::Arg::new("POTATO")
- .action(ArgAction::Set)
- .num_args(1..)
- .value_parser(crate::builder::ValueParser::os_string())
- .required(true),
- )
- .try_get_matches_from(["test", "one"])
- .unwrap()
- .get_many::<std::ffi::OsString>("POTATO")
- .expect("present")
- .count();
- assert_eq!(l, 1);
- }
-
- #[test]
- fn indices_exact_size() {
- let l = crate::Command::new("test")
- .arg(
- crate::Arg::new("POTATO")
- .action(ArgAction::Set)
- .num_args(1..)
- .required(true),
- )
- .try_get_matches_from(["test", "one"])
- .unwrap()
- .indices_of("POTATO")
- .expect("present")
- .len();
- assert_eq!(l, 1);
- }
-
- #[test]
- fn rev_iter() {
- let mut matches = crate::Command::new("myprog")
- .arg(crate::Arg::new("a").short('a').action(ArgAction::Append))
- .arg(crate::Arg::new("b").short('b').action(ArgAction::Append))
- .try_get_matches_from(vec!["myprog", "-a1", "-b1", "-b3"])
- .unwrap();
-
- let a_index = matches
- .indices_of("a")
- .expect("missing aopt indices")
- .collect::<Vec<_>>();
- dbg!(&a_index);
- let a_value = matches
- .remove_many::<String>("a")
- .expect("missing aopt values");
- dbg!(&a_value);
- let a = a_index.into_iter().zip(a_value).rev().collect::<Vec<_>>();
- dbg!(a);
-
- let b_index = matches
- .indices_of("b")
- .expect("missing aopt indices")
- .collect::<Vec<_>>();
- dbg!(&b_index);
- let b_value = matches
- .remove_many::<String>("b")
- .expect("missing aopt values");
- dbg!(&b_value);
- let b = b_index.into_iter().zip(b_value).rev().collect::<Vec<_>>();
- dbg!(b);
- }
-}