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Diffstat (limited to 'vendor/gif/src/reader/mod.rs')
-rw-r--r-- | vendor/gif/src/reader/mod.rs | 522 |
1 files changed, 522 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/vendor/gif/src/reader/mod.rs b/vendor/gif/src/reader/mod.rs new file mode 100644 index 0000000..a453e79 --- /dev/null +++ b/vendor/gif/src/reader/mod.rs @@ -0,0 +1,522 @@ +use std::borrow::Cow; +use std::io; +use std::cmp; +use std::mem; +use std::iter; +use std::io::prelude::*; + +use crate::common::{Block, Frame}; + +mod decoder; +pub use self::decoder::{ + PLTE_CHANNELS, StreamingDecoder, Decoded, DecodingError, DecodingFormatError, Extensions, + Version +}; + +const N_CHANNELS: usize = 4; + +/// Output mode for the image data +#[derive(Clone, Copy, Debug, PartialEq)] +#[repr(u8)] +pub enum ColorOutput { + /// The decoder expands the image data to 32bit RGBA. + /// This affects: + /// + /// - The buffer buffer of the `Frame` returned by `Decoder::read_next_frame`. + /// - `Decoder::fill_buffer`, `Decoder::buffer_size` and `Decoder::line_length`. + RGBA = 0, + /// The decoder returns the raw indexed data. + Indexed = 1, +} + +#[derive(Clone, Debug)] +/// Memory limit in bytes. `MemoryLimit(0)` means +/// that there is no memory limit set. +pub struct MemoryLimit(pub u32); + +impl MemoryLimit { + /// Enforce no memory limit. + /// + /// If you intend to process images from unknown origins this is a potentially dangerous + /// constant to use, as your program could be vulnerable to decompression bombs. That is, + /// malicious images crafted specifically to require an enormous amount of memory to process + /// while having a disproportionately small file size. + /// + /// The risks for modern machines are a bit smaller as the dimensions of each frame can not + /// exceed `u32::MAX` (~4Gb) but this is still a significant amount of memory. + pub const NONE: MemoryLimit = MemoryLimit(0); + + fn buffer_size(&self, color: ColorOutput, width: u16, height: u16) -> Option<usize> { + let pixels = u32::from(width) * u32::from(height); + + let bytes_per_pixel = match color { + ColorOutput::Indexed => 1, + ColorOutput::RGBA => 4, + }; + + if self.0 > 0 && pixels > self.0 / bytes_per_pixel { + None + } else { + Some(pixels as usize * bytes_per_pixel as usize) + } + } +} + +/// Options for opening a GIF decoder. +#[derive(Clone, Debug)] +pub struct DecodeOptions { + memory_limit: MemoryLimit, + color_output: ColorOutput, + check_frame_consistency: bool, + check_for_end_code: bool, + allow_unknown_blocks: bool, +} + +impl DecodeOptions { + /// Creates a new decoder builder + pub fn new() -> DecodeOptions { + DecodeOptions { + memory_limit: MemoryLimit(50_000_000), // 50 MB + color_output: ColorOutput::Indexed, + check_frame_consistency: false, + check_for_end_code: false, + allow_unknown_blocks: false, + } + } + + /// Configure how color data is decoded. + pub fn set_color_output(&mut self, color: ColorOutput) { + self.color_output = color; + } + + /// Configure a memory limit for decoding. + pub fn set_memory_limit(&mut self, limit: MemoryLimit) { + self.memory_limit = limit; + } + + /// Configure if frames must be within the screen descriptor. + /// + /// The default is `false`. + /// + /// When turned on, all frame descriptors being read must fit within the screen descriptor or + /// otherwise an error is returned and the stream left in an unspecified state. + /// + /// When turned off, frames may be arbitrarily larger or offset in relation to the screen. Many + /// other decoder libraries handle this in highly divergent ways. This moves all checks to the + /// caller, for example to emulate a specific style. + pub fn check_frame_consistency(&mut self, check: bool) { + self.check_frame_consistency = check; + } + + /// Configure if LZW encoded blocks must end with a marker end code. + /// + /// The default is `false`. + /// + /// When turned on, all image data blocks—which are LZW encoded—must contain a special bit + /// sequence signalling the end of the data. LZW processing terminates when this code is + /// encountered. The specification states that it must be the last code output by the encoder + /// for an image. + /// + /// When turned off then image data blocks can simply end. Note that this might silently ignore + /// some bits of the last or second to last byte. + pub fn check_lzw_end_code(&mut self, check: bool) { + self.check_for_end_code = check; + } + + /// Configure if unknown blocks are allowed to be decoded. + /// + /// The default is `false`. + /// + /// When turned on, the decoder will allow unknown blocks to be in the + /// `BlockStart` position. + /// + /// When turned off, decoded block starts must mark an `Image`, `Extension`, + /// or `Trailer` block. Otherwise, the decoded image will return an error. + /// If an unknown block error is returned from decoding, enabling this + /// setting may allow for a further state of decoding on the next attempt. + pub fn allow_unknown_blocks(&mut self, check: bool) { + self.allow_unknown_blocks = check; + } + + /// Reads the logical screen descriptor including the global color palette + /// + /// Returns a `Decoder`. All decoder configuration has to be done beforehand. + pub fn read_info<R: Read>(self, r: R) -> Result<Decoder<R>, DecodingError> { + Decoder::with_no_init(r, StreamingDecoder::with_options(&self), self).init() + } +} + +struct ReadDecoder<R: Read> { + reader: io::BufReader<R>, + decoder: StreamingDecoder, + at_eof: bool +} + +impl<R: Read> ReadDecoder<R> { + fn decode_next(&mut self) -> Result<Option<Decoded>, DecodingError> { + while !self.at_eof { + let (consumed, result) = { + let buf = self.reader.fill_buf()?; + if buf.len() == 0 { + return Err(DecodingError::format( + "unexpected EOF" + )) + } + self.decoder.update(buf)? + }; + self.reader.consume(consumed); + match result { + Decoded::Nothing => (), + Decoded::BlockStart(Block::Trailer) => { + self.at_eof = true + }, + result => return Ok(unsafe{ + // FIXME: #6393 + Some(mem::transmute::<Decoded, Decoded>(result)) + }), + } + } + Ok(None) + } +} + +#[allow(dead_code)] +/// GIF decoder +pub struct Decoder<R: Read> { + decoder: ReadDecoder<R>, + color_output: ColorOutput, + memory_limit: MemoryLimit, + bg_color: Option<u8>, + global_palette: Option<Vec<u8>>, + current_frame: Frame<'static>, + buffer: Vec<u8>, +} + +impl<R> Decoder<R> where R: Read { + /// Create a new decoder with default options. + pub fn new(reader: R) -> Result<Self, DecodingError> { + DecodeOptions::new().read_info(reader) + } + + /// Return a builder that allows configuring limits etc. + pub fn build() -> DecodeOptions { + DecodeOptions::new() + } + + fn with_no_init(reader: R, decoder: StreamingDecoder, options: DecodeOptions) -> Decoder<R> { + Decoder { + decoder: ReadDecoder { + reader: io::BufReader::new(reader), + decoder, + at_eof: false + }, + bg_color: None, + global_palette: None, + buffer: Vec::with_capacity(32), + color_output: options.color_output, + memory_limit: options.memory_limit, + current_frame: Frame::default(), + } + } + + fn init(mut self) -> Result<Self, DecodingError> { + loop { + match self.decoder.decode_next()? { + Some(Decoded::BackgroundColor(bg_color)) => { + self.bg_color = Some(bg_color) + } + Some(Decoded::GlobalPalette(palette)) => { + self.global_palette = if palette.len() > 0 { + Some(palette) + } else { + None + }; + break + }, + Some(_) => { + // Unreachable since this loop exists after the global + // palette has been read. + unreachable!() + }, + None => return Err(DecodingError::format( + "file does not contain any image data" + )) + } + } + // If the background color is invalid, ignore it + if let Some(ref palette) = self.global_palette { + if self.bg_color.unwrap_or(0) as usize >= (palette.len() / PLTE_CHANNELS) { + self.bg_color = None; + } + } + Ok(self) + } + + /// Returns the next frame info + pub fn next_frame_info(&mut self) -> Result<Option<&Frame<'static>>, DecodingError> { + if !self.buffer.is_empty() { + // FIXME: Warn about discarding data? + self.buffer.clear(); + } + + loop { + match self.decoder.decode_next()? { + Some(Decoded::Frame(frame)) => { + self.current_frame = frame.clone(); + if frame.palette.is_none() && self.global_palette.is_none() { + return Err(DecodingError::format( + "no color table available for current frame" + )) + } + break + }, + Some(_) => (), + None => return Ok(None) + + } + } + Ok(Some(&self.current_frame)) + } + + /// Reads the next frame from the image. + /// + /// Do not call `Self::next_frame_info` beforehand. + /// Deinterlaces the result. + pub fn read_next_frame(&mut self) -> Result<Option<&Frame<'static>>, DecodingError> { + if let Some(frame) = self.next_frame_info()? { + let (width, height) = (frame.width, frame.height); + let pixel_bytes = self.memory_limit + .buffer_size(self.color_output, width, height) + .ok_or_else(|| { + DecodingError::format("image is too large to decode") + })?; + + debug_assert_eq!( + pixel_bytes, self.buffer_size(), + "Checked computation diverges from required buffer size" + ); + + let mut vec = vec![0; pixel_bytes]; + self.read_into_buffer(&mut vec)?; + self.current_frame.buffer = Cow::Owned(vec); + self.current_frame.interlaced = false; + Ok(Some(&self.current_frame)) + } else { + Ok(None) + } + } + + /// Reads the data of the current frame into a pre-allocated buffer. + /// + /// `Self::next_frame_info` needs to be called beforehand. + /// The length of `buf` must be at least `Self::buffer_size`. + /// Deinterlaces the result. + pub fn read_into_buffer(&mut self, buf: &mut [u8]) -> Result<(), DecodingError> { + if self.current_frame.interlaced { + let width = self.line_length(); + let height = self.current_frame.height as usize; + for row in (InterlaceIterator { len: height, next: 0, pass: 0 }) { + if !self.fill_buffer(&mut buf[row*width..][..width])? { + return Err(DecodingError::format("image truncated")) + } + } + } else { + let buf = &mut buf[..self.buffer_size()]; + if !self.fill_buffer(buf)? { + return Err(DecodingError::format("image truncated")) + } + }; + Ok(()) + } + + /// Reads data of the current frame into a pre-allocated buffer until the buffer has been + /// filled completely. + /// + /// `Self::next_frame_info` needs to be called beforehand. Returns `true` if the supplied + /// buffer could be filled completely. Should not be called after `false` had been returned. + pub fn fill_buffer(&mut self, mut buf: &mut [u8]) -> Result<bool, DecodingError> { + use self::ColorOutput::*; + const PLTE_CHANNELS: usize = 3; + macro_rules! handle_data( + ($data:expr) => { + match self.color_output { + RGBA => { + let transparent = self.current_frame.transparent; + let palette: &[u8] = match self.current_frame.palette { + Some(ref table) => &*table, + None => &*self.global_palette.as_ref().unwrap(), + }; + let len = cmp::min(buf.len()/N_CHANNELS, $data.len()); + for (rgba, &idx) in buf[..len*N_CHANNELS].chunks_mut(N_CHANNELS).zip($data.iter()) { + let plte_offset = PLTE_CHANNELS * idx as usize; + if palette.len() >= plte_offset + PLTE_CHANNELS { + let colors = &palette[plte_offset..]; + rgba[0] = colors[0]; + rgba[1] = colors[1]; + rgba[2] = colors[2]; + rgba[3] = if let Some(t) = transparent { + if t == idx { 0x00 } else { 0xFF } + } else { + 0xFF + } + } + } + (len, N_CHANNELS) + }, + Indexed => { + let len = cmp::min(buf.len(), $data.len()); + buf[..len].copy_from_slice(&$data[..len]); + (len, 1) + } + } + } + ); + let buf_len = self.buffer.len(); + if buf_len > 0 { + let (len, channels) = handle_data!(&self.buffer); + let _ = self.buffer.drain(..len); + buf = &mut buf[len*channels..]; + if buf.len() == 0 { + return Ok(true) + } + } + loop { + match self.decoder.decode_next()? { + Some(Decoded::Data(data)) => { + let (len, channels) = handle_data!(data); + buf = &mut buf[len*channels..]; // shorten buf + if buf.len() > 0 { + continue + } else if len < data.len() { + self.buffer.extend_from_slice(&data[len..]); + } + return Ok(true) + }, + Some(_) => return Ok(false), // make sure that no important result is missed + None => return Ok(false) + + } + } + } + + /// Output buffer size + pub fn buffer_size(&self) -> usize { + self.line_length() * self.current_frame.height as usize + } + + /// Line length of the current frame + pub fn line_length(&self) -> usize { + use self::ColorOutput::*; + match self.color_output { + RGBA => self.current_frame.width as usize * N_CHANNELS, + Indexed => self.current_frame.width as usize + } + } + + /// Returns the color palette relevant for the current (next) frame + pub fn palette(&self) -> Result<&[u8], DecodingError> { + // TODO prevent planic + Ok(match self.current_frame.palette { + Some(ref table) => &*table, + None => &*self.global_palette.as_ref().ok_or(DecodingError::format( + "no color table available for current frame" + ))?, + }) + } + + /// The global color palette + pub fn global_palette(&self) -> Option<&[u8]> { + self.global_palette.as_ref().map(|v| &**v) + } + + /// Width of the image + pub fn width(&self) -> u16 { + self.decoder.decoder.width() + } + + /// Height of the image + pub fn height(&self) -> u16 { + self.decoder.decoder.height() + } + + /// Index of the background color in the global palette + pub fn bg_color(&self) -> Option<usize> { + self.bg_color.map(|v| v as usize) + } +} + +struct InterlaceIterator { + len: usize, + next: usize, + pass: usize +} + +impl iter::Iterator for InterlaceIterator { + type Item = usize; + + fn next(&mut self) -> Option<Self::Item> { + if self.len == 0 || self.pass > 3 { + return None + } + let mut next = self.next + [8, 8, 4, 2][self.pass]; + while next >= self.len { + next = [4, 2, 1, 0][self.pass]; + self.pass += 1; + } + mem::swap(&mut next, &mut self.next); + Some(next) + } +} + +#[cfg(test)] +mod test { + use std::fs::File; + + use super::{Decoder, InterlaceIterator}; + + #[test] + fn test_simple_indexed() { + let mut decoder = Decoder::new(File::open("tests/samples/sample_1.gif").unwrap()).unwrap(); + let frame = decoder.read_next_frame().unwrap().unwrap(); + assert_eq!(&*frame.buffer, &[ + 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, + 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, + 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, + 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 2, 2, 2, + 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 2, 2, 2, + 2, 2, 2, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, + 2, 2, 2, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, + 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, + 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, + 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1 + ][..]) + } + + #[test] + fn test_interlace_iterator() { + for &(len, expect) in &[ + (0, &[][..]), + (1, &[0][..]), + (2, &[0, 1][..]), + (3, &[0, 2, 1][..]), + (4, &[0, 2, 1, 3][..]), + (5, &[0, 4, 2, 1, 3][..]), + (6, &[0, 4, 2, 1, 3, 5][..]), + (7, &[0, 4, 2, 6, 1, 3, 5][..]), + (8, &[0, 4, 2, 6, 1, 3, 5, 7][..]), + (9, &[0, 8, 4, 2, 6, 1, 3, 5, 7][..]), + (10, &[0, 8, 4, 2, 6, 1, 3, 5, 7, 9][..]), + (11, &[0, 8, 4, 2, 6, 10, 1, 3, 5, 7, 9][..]), + (12, &[0, 8, 4, 2, 6, 10, 1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11][..]), + (13, &[0, 8, 4, 12, 2, 6, 10, 1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11][..]), + (14, &[0, 8, 4, 12, 2, 6, 10, 1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13][..]), + (15, &[0, 8, 4, 12, 2, 6, 10, 14, 1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13][..]), + (16, &[0, 8, 4, 12, 2, 6, 10, 14, 1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15][..]), + (17, &[0, 8, 16, 4, 12, 2, 6, 10, 14, 1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15][..]), + ] { + let iter = InterlaceIterator { len: len, next: 0, pass: 0 }; + let lines = iter.collect::<Vec<_>>(); + assert_eq!(lines, expect); + } + } +} |