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Diffstat (limited to 'vendor/image/src/traits.rs')
-rw-r--r-- | vendor/image/src/traits.rs | 370 |
1 files changed, 370 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/vendor/image/src/traits.rs b/vendor/image/src/traits.rs new file mode 100644 index 0000000..56daaa0 --- /dev/null +++ b/vendor/image/src/traits.rs @@ -0,0 +1,370 @@ +//! This module provides useful traits that were deprecated in rust + +// Note copied from the stdlib under MIT license + +use num_traits::{Bounded, Num, NumCast}; +use std::ops::AddAssign; + +use crate::color::{ColorType, Luma, LumaA, Rgb, Rgba}; + +/// Types which are safe to treat as an immutable byte slice in a pixel layout +/// for image encoding. +pub trait EncodableLayout: seals::EncodableLayout { + /// Get the bytes of this value. + fn as_bytes(&self) -> &[u8]; +} + +impl EncodableLayout for [u8] { + fn as_bytes(&self) -> &[u8] { + bytemuck::cast_slice(self) + } +} + +impl EncodableLayout for [u16] { + fn as_bytes(&self) -> &[u8] { + bytemuck::cast_slice(self) + } +} + +impl EncodableLayout for [f32] { + fn as_bytes(&self) -> &[u8] { + bytemuck::cast_slice(self) + } +} + +/// The type of each channel in a pixel. For example, this can be `u8`, `u16`, `f32`. +// TODO rename to `PixelComponent`? Split up into separate traits? Seal? +pub trait Primitive: Copy + NumCast + Num + PartialOrd<Self> + Clone + Bounded { + /// The maximum value for this type of primitive within the context of color. + /// For floats, the maximum is `1.0`, whereas the integer types inherit their usual maximum values. + const DEFAULT_MAX_VALUE: Self; + + /// The minimum value for this type of primitive within the context of color. + /// For floats, the minimum is `0.0`, whereas the integer types inherit their usual minimum values. + const DEFAULT_MIN_VALUE: Self; +} + +macro_rules! declare_primitive { + ($base:ty: ($from:expr)..$to:expr) => { + impl Primitive for $base { + const DEFAULT_MAX_VALUE: Self = $to; + const DEFAULT_MIN_VALUE: Self = $from; + } + }; +} + +declare_primitive!(usize: (0)..Self::MAX); +declare_primitive!(u8: (0)..Self::MAX); +declare_primitive!(u16: (0)..Self::MAX); +declare_primitive!(u32: (0)..Self::MAX); +declare_primitive!(u64: (0)..Self::MAX); + +declare_primitive!(isize: (Self::MIN)..Self::MAX); +declare_primitive!(i8: (Self::MIN)..Self::MAX); +declare_primitive!(i16: (Self::MIN)..Self::MAX); +declare_primitive!(i32: (Self::MIN)..Self::MAX); +declare_primitive!(i64: (Self::MIN)..Self::MAX); +declare_primitive!(f32: (0.0)..1.0); +declare_primitive!(f64: (0.0)..1.0); + +/// An Enlargable::Larger value should be enough to calculate +/// the sum (average) of a few hundred or thousand Enlargeable values. +pub trait Enlargeable: Sized + Bounded + NumCast { + type Larger: Copy + NumCast + Num + PartialOrd<Self::Larger> + Clone + Bounded + AddAssign; + + fn clamp_from(n: Self::Larger) -> Self { + if n > Self::max_value().to_larger() { + Self::max_value() + } else if n < Self::min_value().to_larger() { + Self::min_value() + } else { + NumCast::from(n).unwrap() + } + } + + fn to_larger(self) -> Self::Larger { + NumCast::from(self).unwrap() + } +} + +impl Enlargeable for u8 { + type Larger = u32; +} +impl Enlargeable for u16 { + type Larger = u32; +} +impl Enlargeable for u32 { + type Larger = u64; +} +impl Enlargeable for u64 { + type Larger = u128; +} +impl Enlargeable for usize { + // Note: On 32-bit architectures, u64 should be enough here. + type Larger = u128; +} +impl Enlargeable for i8 { + type Larger = i32; +} +impl Enlargeable for i16 { + type Larger = i32; +} +impl Enlargeable for i32 { + type Larger = i64; +} +impl Enlargeable for i64 { + type Larger = i128; +} +impl Enlargeable for isize { + // Note: On 32-bit architectures, i64 should be enough here. + type Larger = i128; +} +impl Enlargeable for f32 { + type Larger = f64; +} +impl Enlargeable for f64 { + type Larger = f64; +} + +/// Linear interpolation without involving floating numbers. +pub trait Lerp: Bounded + NumCast { + type Ratio: Primitive; + + fn lerp(a: Self, b: Self, ratio: Self::Ratio) -> Self { + let a = <Self::Ratio as NumCast>::from(a).unwrap(); + let b = <Self::Ratio as NumCast>::from(b).unwrap(); + + let res = a + (b - a) * ratio; + + if res > NumCast::from(Self::max_value()).unwrap() { + Self::max_value() + } else if res < NumCast::from(0).unwrap() { + NumCast::from(0).unwrap() + } else { + NumCast::from(res).unwrap() + } + } +} + +impl Lerp for u8 { + type Ratio = f32; +} + +impl Lerp for u16 { + type Ratio = f32; +} + +impl Lerp for u32 { + type Ratio = f64; +} + +impl Lerp for f32 { + type Ratio = f32; + + fn lerp(a: Self, b: Self, ratio: Self::Ratio) -> Self { + a + (b - a) * ratio + } +} + +/// The pixel with an associated `ColorType`. +/// Not all possible pixels represent one of the predefined `ColorType`s. +pub trait PixelWithColorType: Pixel + self::private::SealedPixelWithColorType { + /// This pixel has the format of one of the predefined `ColorType`s, + /// such as `Rgb8`, `La16` or `Rgba32F`. + /// This is needed for automatically detecting + /// a color format when saving an image as a file. + const COLOR_TYPE: ColorType; +} + +impl PixelWithColorType for Rgb<u8> { + const COLOR_TYPE: ColorType = ColorType::Rgb8; +} +impl PixelWithColorType for Rgb<u16> { + const COLOR_TYPE: ColorType = ColorType::Rgb16; +} +impl PixelWithColorType for Rgb<f32> { + const COLOR_TYPE: ColorType = ColorType::Rgb32F; +} + +impl PixelWithColorType for Rgba<u8> { + const COLOR_TYPE: ColorType = ColorType::Rgba8; +} +impl PixelWithColorType for Rgba<u16> { + const COLOR_TYPE: ColorType = ColorType::Rgba16; +} +impl PixelWithColorType for Rgba<f32> { + const COLOR_TYPE: ColorType = ColorType::Rgba32F; +} + +impl PixelWithColorType for Luma<u8> { + const COLOR_TYPE: ColorType = ColorType::L8; +} +impl PixelWithColorType for Luma<u16> { + const COLOR_TYPE: ColorType = ColorType::L16; +} +impl PixelWithColorType for LumaA<u8> { + const COLOR_TYPE: ColorType = ColorType::La8; +} +impl PixelWithColorType for LumaA<u16> { + const COLOR_TYPE: ColorType = ColorType::La16; +} + +/// Prevents down-stream users from implementing the `Primitive` trait +mod private { + use crate::color::*; + + pub trait SealedPixelWithColorType {} + impl SealedPixelWithColorType for Rgb<u8> {} + impl SealedPixelWithColorType for Rgb<u16> {} + impl SealedPixelWithColorType for Rgb<f32> {} + + impl SealedPixelWithColorType for Rgba<u8> {} + impl SealedPixelWithColorType for Rgba<u16> {} + impl SealedPixelWithColorType for Rgba<f32> {} + + impl SealedPixelWithColorType for Luma<u8> {} + impl SealedPixelWithColorType for LumaA<u8> {} + + impl SealedPixelWithColorType for Luma<u16> {} + impl SealedPixelWithColorType for LumaA<u16> {} +} + +/// A generalized pixel. +/// +/// A pixel object is usually not used standalone but as a view into an image buffer. +pub trait Pixel: Copy + Clone { + /// The scalar type that is used to store each channel in this pixel. + type Subpixel: Primitive; + + /// The number of channels of this pixel type. + const CHANNEL_COUNT: u8; + + /// Returns the components as a slice. + fn channels(&self) -> &[Self::Subpixel]; + + /// Returns the components as a mutable slice + fn channels_mut(&mut self) -> &mut [Self::Subpixel]; + + /// A string that can help to interpret the meaning each channel + /// See [gimp babl](http://gegl.org/babl/). + const COLOR_MODEL: &'static str; + + /// Returns the channels of this pixel as a 4 tuple. If the pixel + /// has less than 4 channels the remainder is filled with the maximum value + #[deprecated(since = "0.24.0", note = "Use `channels()` or `channels_mut()`")] + fn channels4( + &self, + ) -> ( + Self::Subpixel, + Self::Subpixel, + Self::Subpixel, + Self::Subpixel, + ); + + /// Construct a pixel from the 4 channels a, b, c and d. + /// If the pixel does not contain 4 channels the extra are ignored. + #[deprecated( + since = "0.24.0", + note = "Use the constructor of the pixel, for example `Rgba([r,g,b,a])` or `Pixel::from_slice`" + )] + fn from_channels( + a: Self::Subpixel, + b: Self::Subpixel, + c: Self::Subpixel, + d: Self::Subpixel, + ) -> Self; + + /// Returns a view into a slice. + /// + /// Note: The slice length is not checked on creation. Thus the caller has to ensure + /// that the slice is long enough to prevent panics if the pixel is used later on. + fn from_slice(slice: &[Self::Subpixel]) -> &Self; + + /// Returns mutable view into a mutable slice. + /// + /// Note: The slice length is not checked on creation. Thus the caller has to ensure + /// that the slice is long enough to prevent panics if the pixel is used later on. + fn from_slice_mut(slice: &mut [Self::Subpixel]) -> &mut Self; + + /// Convert this pixel to RGB + fn to_rgb(&self) -> Rgb<Self::Subpixel>; + + /// Convert this pixel to RGB with an alpha channel + fn to_rgba(&self) -> Rgba<Self::Subpixel>; + + /// Convert this pixel to luma + fn to_luma(&self) -> Luma<Self::Subpixel>; + + /// Convert this pixel to luma with an alpha channel + fn to_luma_alpha(&self) -> LumaA<Self::Subpixel>; + + /// Apply the function ```f``` to each channel of this pixel. + fn map<F>(&self, f: F) -> Self + where + F: FnMut(Self::Subpixel) -> Self::Subpixel; + + /// Apply the function ```f``` to each channel of this pixel. + fn apply<F>(&mut self, f: F) + where + F: FnMut(Self::Subpixel) -> Self::Subpixel; + + /// Apply the function ```f``` to each channel except the alpha channel. + /// Apply the function ```g``` to the alpha channel. + fn map_with_alpha<F, G>(&self, f: F, g: G) -> Self + where + F: FnMut(Self::Subpixel) -> Self::Subpixel, + G: FnMut(Self::Subpixel) -> Self::Subpixel; + + /// Apply the function ```f``` to each channel except the alpha channel. + /// Apply the function ```g``` to the alpha channel. Works in-place. + fn apply_with_alpha<F, G>(&mut self, f: F, g: G) + where + F: FnMut(Self::Subpixel) -> Self::Subpixel, + G: FnMut(Self::Subpixel) -> Self::Subpixel; + + /// Apply the function ```f``` to each channel except the alpha channel. + fn map_without_alpha<F>(&self, f: F) -> Self + where + F: FnMut(Self::Subpixel) -> Self::Subpixel, + { + let mut this = *self; + this.apply_with_alpha(f, |x| x); + this + } + + /// Apply the function ```f``` to each channel except the alpha channel. + /// Works in place. + fn apply_without_alpha<F>(&mut self, f: F) + where + F: FnMut(Self::Subpixel) -> Self::Subpixel, + { + self.apply_with_alpha(f, |x| x); + } + + /// Apply the function ```f``` to each channel of this pixel and + /// ```other``` pairwise. + fn map2<F>(&self, other: &Self, f: F) -> Self + where + F: FnMut(Self::Subpixel, Self::Subpixel) -> Self::Subpixel; + + /// Apply the function ```f``` to each channel of this pixel and + /// ```other``` pairwise. Works in-place. + fn apply2<F>(&mut self, other: &Self, f: F) + where + F: FnMut(Self::Subpixel, Self::Subpixel) -> Self::Subpixel; + + /// Invert this pixel + fn invert(&mut self); + + /// Blend the color of a given pixel into ourself, taking into account alpha channels + fn blend(&mut self, other: &Self); +} + +/// Private module for supertraits of sealed traits. +mod seals { + pub trait EncodableLayout {} + + impl EncodableLayout for [u8] {} + impl EncodableLayout for [u16] {} + impl EncodableLayout for [f32] {} +} |