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+//! Structured values.
+
+use std::fmt;
+
+extern crate value_bag;
+
+#[cfg(feature = "kv_unstable_sval")]
+extern crate sval;
+#[cfg(feature = "kv_unstable_sval")]
+extern crate sval_ref;
+
+#[cfg(feature = "kv_unstable_serde")]
+extern crate serde;
+
+use self::value_bag::ValueBag;
+
+pub use kv::Error;
+
+/// A type that can be converted into a [`Value`](struct.Value.html).
+pub trait ToValue {
+ /// Perform the conversion.
+ fn to_value(&self) -> Value;
+}
+
+impl<'a, T> ToValue for &'a T
+where
+ T: ToValue + ?Sized,
+{
+ fn to_value(&self) -> Value {
+ (**self).to_value()
+ }
+}
+
+impl<'v> ToValue for Value<'v> {
+ fn to_value(&self) -> Value {
+ Value {
+ inner: self.inner.clone(),
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+/// Get a value from a type implementing `std::fmt::Debug`.
+#[macro_export]
+macro_rules! as_debug {
+ ($capture:expr) => {
+ $crate::kv::Value::from_debug(&$capture)
+ };
+}
+
+/// Get a value from a type implementing `std::fmt::Display`.
+#[macro_export]
+macro_rules! as_display {
+ ($capture:expr) => {
+ $crate::kv::Value::from_display(&$capture)
+ };
+}
+
+/// Get a value from an error.
+#[cfg(feature = "kv_unstable_std")]
+#[macro_export]
+macro_rules! as_error {
+ ($capture:expr) => {
+ $crate::kv::Value::from_dyn_error(&$capture)
+ };
+}
+
+#[cfg(feature = "kv_unstable_serde")]
+/// Get a value from a type implementing `serde::Serialize`.
+#[macro_export]
+macro_rules! as_serde {
+ ($capture:expr) => {
+ $crate::kv::Value::from_serde(&$capture)
+ };
+}
+
+/// Get a value from a type implementing `sval::Value`.
+#[cfg(feature = "kv_unstable_sval")]
+#[macro_export]
+macro_rules! as_sval {
+ ($capture:expr) => {
+ $crate::kv::Value::from_sval(&$capture)
+ };
+}
+
+/// A value in a structured key-value pair.
+///
+/// # Capturing values
+///
+/// There are a few ways to capture a value:
+///
+/// - Using the `Value::capture_*` methods.
+/// - Using the `Value::from_*` methods.
+/// - Using the `ToValue` trait.
+/// - Using the standard `From` trait.
+///
+/// ## Using the `Value::capture_*` methods
+///
+/// `Value` offers a few constructor methods that capture values of different kinds.
+/// These methods require a `T: 'static` to support downcasting.
+///
+/// ```
+/// use log::kv::Value;
+///
+/// let value = Value::capture_debug(&42i32);
+///
+/// assert_eq!(Some(42), value.to_i64());
+/// ```
+///
+/// ## Using the `Value::from_*` methods
+///
+/// `Value` offers a few constructor methods that capture values of different kinds.
+/// These methods don't require `T: 'static`, but can't support downcasting.
+///
+/// ```
+/// use log::kv::Value;
+///
+/// let value = Value::from_debug(&42i32);
+///
+/// assert_eq!(None, value.to_i64());
+/// ```
+///
+/// ## Using the `ToValue` trait
+///
+/// The `ToValue` trait can be used to capture values generically.
+/// It's the bound used by `Source`.
+///
+/// ```
+/// # use log::kv::ToValue;
+/// let value = 42i32.to_value();
+///
+/// assert_eq!(Some(42), value.to_i64());
+/// ```
+///
+/// ```
+/// # use std::fmt::Debug;
+/// use log::kv::ToValue;
+///
+/// let value = (&42i32 as &dyn Debug).to_value();
+///
+/// assert_eq!(None, value.to_i64());
+/// ```
+///
+/// ## Using the standard `From` trait
+///
+/// Standard types that implement `ToValue` also implement `From`.
+///
+/// ```
+/// use log::kv::Value;
+///
+/// let value = Value::from(42i32);
+///
+/// assert_eq!(Some(42), value.to_i64());
+/// ```
+pub struct Value<'v> {
+ inner: ValueBag<'v>,
+}
+
+impl<'v> Value<'v> {
+ /// Get a value from a type implementing `ToValue`.
+ pub fn from_any<T>(value: &'v T) -> Self
+ where
+ T: ToValue,
+ {
+ value.to_value()
+ }
+
+ /// Get a value from a type implementing `std::fmt::Debug`.
+ pub fn capture_debug<T>(value: &'v T) -> Self
+ where
+ T: fmt::Debug + 'static,
+ {
+ Value {
+ inner: ValueBag::capture_debug(value),
+ }
+ }
+
+ /// Get a value from a type implementing `std::fmt::Display`.
+ pub fn capture_display<T>(value: &'v T) -> Self
+ where
+ T: fmt::Display + 'static,
+ {
+ Value {
+ inner: ValueBag::capture_display(value),
+ }
+ }
+
+ /// Get a value from an error.
+ #[cfg(feature = "kv_unstable_std")]
+ pub fn capture_error<T>(err: &'v T) -> Self
+ where
+ T: std::error::Error + 'static,
+ {
+ Value {
+ inner: ValueBag::capture_error(err),
+ }
+ }
+
+ #[cfg(feature = "kv_unstable_serde")]
+ /// Get a value from a type implementing `serde::Serialize`.
+ pub fn capture_serde<T>(value: &'v T) -> Self
+ where
+ T: self::serde::Serialize + 'static,
+ {
+ Value {
+ inner: ValueBag::capture_serde1(value),
+ }
+ }
+
+ /// Get a value from a type implementing `sval::Value`.
+ #[cfg(feature = "kv_unstable_sval")]
+ pub fn capture_sval<T>(value: &'v T) -> Self
+ where
+ T: self::sval::Value + 'static,
+ {
+ Value {
+ inner: ValueBag::capture_sval2(value),
+ }
+ }
+
+ /// Get a value from a type implementing `std::fmt::Debug`.
+ pub fn from_debug<T>(value: &'v T) -> Self
+ where
+ T: fmt::Debug,
+ {
+ Value {
+ inner: ValueBag::from_debug(value),
+ }
+ }
+
+ /// Get a value from a type implementing `std::fmt::Display`.
+ pub fn from_display<T>(value: &'v T) -> Self
+ where
+ T: fmt::Display,
+ {
+ Value {
+ inner: ValueBag::from_display(value),
+ }
+ }
+
+ /// Get a value from a type implementing `serde::Serialize`.
+ #[cfg(feature = "kv_unstable_serde")]
+ pub fn from_serde<T>(value: &'v T) -> Self
+ where
+ T: self::serde::Serialize,
+ {
+ Value {
+ inner: ValueBag::from_serde1(value),
+ }
+ }
+
+ /// Get a value from a type implementing `sval::Value`.
+ #[cfg(feature = "kv_unstable_sval")]
+ pub fn from_sval<T>(value: &'v T) -> Self
+ where
+ T: self::sval::Value,
+ {
+ Value {
+ inner: ValueBag::from_sval2(value),
+ }
+ }
+
+ /// Get a value from a dynamic `std::fmt::Debug`.
+ pub fn from_dyn_debug(value: &'v dyn fmt::Debug) -> Self {
+ Value {
+ inner: ValueBag::from_dyn_debug(value),
+ }
+ }
+
+ /// Get a value from a dynamic `std::fmt::Display`.
+ pub fn from_dyn_display(value: &'v dyn fmt::Display) -> Self {
+ Value {
+ inner: ValueBag::from_dyn_display(value),
+ }
+ }
+
+ /// Get a value from a dynamic error.
+ #[cfg(feature = "kv_unstable_std")]
+ pub fn from_dyn_error(err: &'v (dyn std::error::Error + 'static)) -> Self {
+ Value {
+ inner: ValueBag::from_dyn_error(err),
+ }
+ }
+
+ /// Get a value from an internal primitive.
+ fn from_value_bag<T>(value: T) -> Self
+ where
+ T: Into<ValueBag<'v>>,
+ {
+ Value {
+ inner: value.into(),
+ }
+ }
+
+ /// Check whether this value can be downcast to `T`.
+ pub fn is<T: 'static>(&self) -> bool {
+ self.inner.is::<T>()
+ }
+
+ /// Try downcast this value to `T`.
+ pub fn downcast_ref<T: 'static>(&self) -> Option<&T> {
+ self.inner.downcast_ref::<T>()
+ }
+
+ /// Inspect this value using a simple visitor.
+ pub fn visit(&self, visitor: impl Visit<'v>) -> Result<(), Error> {
+ struct Visitor<V>(V);
+
+ impl<'v, V> value_bag::visit::Visit<'v> for Visitor<V>
+ where
+ V: Visit<'v>,
+ {
+ fn visit_any(&mut self, value: ValueBag) -> Result<(), value_bag::Error> {
+ self.0
+ .visit_any(Value { inner: value })
+ .map_err(Error::into_value)
+ }
+
+ fn visit_u64(&mut self, value: u64) -> Result<(), value_bag::Error> {
+ self.0.visit_u64(value).map_err(Error::into_value)
+ }
+
+ fn visit_i64(&mut self, value: i64) -> Result<(), value_bag::Error> {
+ self.0.visit_i64(value).map_err(Error::into_value)
+ }
+
+ fn visit_u128(&mut self, value: u128) -> Result<(), value_bag::Error> {
+ self.0.visit_u128(value).map_err(Error::into_value)
+ }
+
+ fn visit_i128(&mut self, value: i128) -> Result<(), value_bag::Error> {
+ self.0.visit_i128(value).map_err(Error::into_value)
+ }
+
+ fn visit_f64(&mut self, value: f64) -> Result<(), value_bag::Error> {
+ self.0.visit_f64(value).map_err(Error::into_value)
+ }
+
+ fn visit_bool(&mut self, value: bool) -> Result<(), value_bag::Error> {
+ self.0.visit_bool(value).map_err(Error::into_value)
+ }
+
+ fn visit_str(&mut self, value: &str) -> Result<(), value_bag::Error> {
+ self.0.visit_str(value).map_err(Error::into_value)
+ }
+
+ fn visit_borrowed_str(&mut self, value: &'v str) -> Result<(), value_bag::Error> {
+ self.0.visit_borrowed_str(value).map_err(Error::into_value)
+ }
+
+ fn visit_char(&mut self, value: char) -> Result<(), value_bag::Error> {
+ self.0.visit_char(value).map_err(Error::into_value)
+ }
+
+ #[cfg(feature = "kv_unstable_std")]
+ fn visit_error(
+ &mut self,
+ err: &(dyn std::error::Error + 'static),
+ ) -> Result<(), value_bag::Error> {
+ self.0.visit_error(err).map_err(Error::into_value)
+ }
+
+ #[cfg(feature = "kv_unstable_std")]
+ fn visit_borrowed_error(
+ &mut self,
+ err: &'v (dyn std::error::Error + 'static),
+ ) -> Result<(), value_bag::Error> {
+ self.0.visit_borrowed_error(err).map_err(Error::into_value)
+ }
+ }
+
+ self.inner
+ .visit(&mut Visitor(visitor))
+ .map_err(Error::from_value)
+ }
+}
+
+impl<'v> fmt::Debug for Value<'v> {
+ fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter) -> fmt::Result {
+ fmt::Debug::fmt(&self.inner, f)
+ }
+}
+
+impl<'v> fmt::Display for Value<'v> {
+ fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter) -> fmt::Result {
+ fmt::Display::fmt(&self.inner, f)
+ }
+}
+
+impl ToValue for dyn fmt::Debug {
+ fn to_value(&self) -> Value {
+ Value::from_dyn_debug(self)
+ }
+}
+
+impl ToValue for dyn fmt::Display {
+ fn to_value(&self) -> Value {
+ Value::from_dyn_display(self)
+ }
+}
+
+#[cfg(feature = "kv_unstable_std")]
+impl ToValue for dyn std::error::Error + 'static {
+ fn to_value(&self) -> Value {
+ Value::from_dyn_error(self)
+ }
+}
+
+#[cfg(feature = "kv_unstable_serde")]
+impl<'v> self::serde::Serialize for Value<'v> {
+ fn serialize<S>(&self, s: S) -> Result<S::Ok, S::Error>
+ where
+ S: self::serde::Serializer,
+ {
+ self.inner.serialize(s)
+ }
+}
+
+#[cfg(feature = "kv_unstable_sval")]
+impl<'v> self::sval::Value for Value<'v> {
+ fn stream<'sval, S: self::sval::Stream<'sval> + ?Sized>(
+ &'sval self,
+ stream: &mut S,
+ ) -> self::sval::Result {
+ self::sval::Value::stream(&self.inner, stream)
+ }
+}
+
+#[cfg(feature = "kv_unstable_sval")]
+impl<'v> self::sval_ref::ValueRef<'v> for Value<'v> {
+ fn stream_ref<S: self::sval::Stream<'v> + ?Sized>(&self, stream: &mut S) -> self::sval::Result {
+ self::sval_ref::ValueRef::stream_ref(&self.inner, stream)
+ }
+}
+
+impl ToValue for str {
+ fn to_value(&self) -> Value {
+ Value::from(self)
+ }
+}
+
+impl ToValue for u128 {
+ fn to_value(&self) -> Value {
+ Value::from(self)
+ }
+}
+
+impl ToValue for i128 {
+ fn to_value(&self) -> Value {
+ Value::from(self)
+ }
+}
+
+impl ToValue for std::num::NonZeroU128 {
+ fn to_value(&self) -> Value {
+ Value::from(self)
+ }
+}
+
+impl ToValue for std::num::NonZeroI128 {
+ fn to_value(&self) -> Value {
+ Value::from(self)
+ }
+}
+
+impl<'v> From<&'v str> for Value<'v> {
+ fn from(value: &'v str) -> Self {
+ Value::from_value_bag(value)
+ }
+}
+
+impl<'v> From<&'v u128> for Value<'v> {
+ fn from(value: &'v u128) -> Self {
+ Value::from_value_bag(value)
+ }
+}
+
+impl<'v> From<&'v i128> for Value<'v> {
+ fn from(value: &'v i128) -> Self {
+ Value::from_value_bag(value)
+ }
+}
+
+impl<'v> From<&'v std::num::NonZeroU128> for Value<'v> {
+ fn from(v: &'v std::num::NonZeroU128) -> Value<'v> {
+ // SAFETY: `NonZeroU128` and `u128` have the same ABI
+ Value::from_value_bag(unsafe { std::mem::transmute::<&std::num::NonZeroU128, &u128>(v) })
+ }
+}
+
+impl<'v> From<&'v std::num::NonZeroI128> for Value<'v> {
+ fn from(v: &'v std::num::NonZeroI128) -> Value<'v> {
+ // SAFETY: `NonZeroI128` and `i128` have the same ABI
+ Value::from_value_bag(unsafe { std::mem::transmute::<&std::num::NonZeroI128, &i128>(v) })
+ }
+}
+
+impl ToValue for () {
+ fn to_value(&self) -> Value {
+ Value::from_value_bag(())
+ }
+}
+
+impl<T> ToValue for Option<T>
+where
+ T: ToValue,
+{
+ fn to_value(&self) -> Value {
+ match *self {
+ Some(ref value) => value.to_value(),
+ None => Value::from_value_bag(()),
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+macro_rules! impl_to_value_primitive {
+ ($($into_ty:ty,)*) => {
+ $(
+ impl ToValue for $into_ty {
+ fn to_value(&self) -> Value {
+ Value::from(*self)
+ }
+ }
+
+ impl<'v> From<$into_ty> for Value<'v> {
+ fn from(value: $into_ty) -> Self {
+ Value::from_value_bag(value)
+ }
+ }
+ )*
+ };
+}
+
+macro_rules! impl_to_value_nonzero_primitive {
+ ($($into_ty:ident,)*) => {
+ $(
+ impl ToValue for std::num::$into_ty {
+ fn to_value(&self) -> Value {
+ Value::from(self.get())
+ }
+ }
+
+ impl<'v> From<std::num::$into_ty> for Value<'v> {
+ fn from(value: std::num::$into_ty) -> Self {
+ Value::from(value.get())
+ }
+ }
+ )*
+ };
+}
+
+macro_rules! impl_value_to_primitive {
+ ($(#[doc = $doc:tt] $into_name:ident -> $into_ty:ty,)*) => {
+ impl<'v> Value<'v> {
+ $(
+ #[doc = $doc]
+ pub fn $into_name(&self) -> Option<$into_ty> {
+ self.inner.$into_name()
+ }
+ )*
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+impl_to_value_primitive![usize, u8, u16, u32, u64, isize, i8, i16, i32, i64, f32, f64, char, bool,];
+
+#[rustfmt::skip]
+impl_to_value_nonzero_primitive![
+ NonZeroUsize, NonZeroU8, NonZeroU16, NonZeroU32, NonZeroU64,
+ NonZeroIsize, NonZeroI8, NonZeroI16, NonZeroI32, NonZeroI64,
+];
+
+impl_value_to_primitive![
+ #[doc = "Try convert this value into a `u64`."]
+ to_u64 -> u64,
+ #[doc = "Try convert this value into a `i64`."]
+ to_i64 -> i64,
+ #[doc = "Try convert this value into a `u128`."]
+ to_u128 -> u128,
+ #[doc = "Try convert this value into a `i128`."]
+ to_i128 -> i128,
+ #[doc = "Try convert this value into a `f64`."]
+ to_f64 -> f64,
+ #[doc = "Try convert this value into a `char`."]
+ to_char -> char,
+ #[doc = "Try convert this value into a `bool`."]
+ to_bool -> bool,
+];
+
+impl<'v> Value<'v> {
+ /// Try convert this value into an error.
+ #[cfg(feature = "kv_unstable_std")]
+ pub fn to_borrowed_error(&self) -> Option<&(dyn std::error::Error + 'static)> {
+ self.inner.to_borrowed_error()
+ }
+
+ /// Try convert this value into a borrowed string.
+ pub fn to_borrowed_str(&self) -> Option<&str> {
+ self.inner.to_borrowed_str()
+ }
+}
+
+#[cfg(feature = "kv_unstable_std")]
+mod std_support {
+ use super::*;
+
+ use std::borrow::Cow;
+
+ impl<T> ToValue for Box<T>
+ where
+ T: ToValue + ?Sized,
+ {
+ fn to_value(&self) -> Value {
+ (**self).to_value()
+ }
+ }
+
+ impl ToValue for String {
+ fn to_value(&self) -> Value {
+ Value::from(&**self)
+ }
+ }
+
+ impl<'v> ToValue for Cow<'v, str> {
+ fn to_value(&self) -> Value {
+ Value::from(&**self)
+ }
+ }
+
+ impl<'v> Value<'v> {
+ /// Try convert this value into a string.
+ pub fn to_str(&self) -> Option<Cow<str>> {
+ self.inner.to_str()
+ }
+ }
+
+ impl<'v> From<&'v String> for Value<'v> {
+ fn from(v: &'v String) -> Self {
+ Value::from(&**v)
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+/// A visitor for a `Value`.
+pub trait Visit<'v> {
+ /// Visit a `Value`.
+ ///
+ /// This is the only required method on `Visit` and acts as a fallback for any
+ /// more specific methods that aren't overridden.
+ /// The `Value` may be formatted using its `fmt::Debug` or `fmt::Display` implementation,
+ /// or serialized using its `sval::Value` or `serde::Serialize` implementation.
+ fn visit_any(&mut self, value: Value) -> Result<(), Error>;
+
+ /// Visit an unsigned integer.
+ fn visit_u64(&mut self, value: u64) -> Result<(), Error> {
+ self.visit_any(value.into())
+ }
+
+ /// Visit a signed integer.
+ fn visit_i64(&mut self, value: i64) -> Result<(), Error> {
+ self.visit_any(value.into())
+ }
+
+ /// Visit a big unsigned integer.
+ fn visit_u128(&mut self, value: u128) -> Result<(), Error> {
+ self.visit_any((&value).into())
+ }
+
+ /// Visit a big signed integer.
+ fn visit_i128(&mut self, value: i128) -> Result<(), Error> {
+ self.visit_any((&value).into())
+ }
+
+ /// Visit a floating point.
+ fn visit_f64(&mut self, value: f64) -> Result<(), Error> {
+ self.visit_any(value.into())
+ }
+
+ /// Visit a boolean.
+ fn visit_bool(&mut self, value: bool) -> Result<(), Error> {
+ self.visit_any(value.into())
+ }
+
+ /// Visit a string.
+ fn visit_str(&mut self, value: &str) -> Result<(), Error> {
+ self.visit_any(value.into())
+ }
+
+ /// Visit a string.
+ fn visit_borrowed_str(&mut self, value: &'v str) -> Result<(), Error> {
+ self.visit_str(value)
+ }
+
+ /// Visit a Unicode character.
+ fn visit_char(&mut self, value: char) -> Result<(), Error> {
+ let mut b = [0; 4];
+ self.visit_str(&*value.encode_utf8(&mut b))
+ }
+
+ /// Visit an error.
+ #[cfg(feature = "kv_unstable_std")]
+ fn visit_error(&mut self, err: &(dyn std::error::Error + 'static)) -> Result<(), Error> {
+ self.visit_any(Value::from_dyn_error(err))
+ }
+
+ /// Visit an error.
+ #[cfg(feature = "kv_unstable_std")]
+ fn visit_borrowed_error(
+ &mut self,
+ err: &'v (dyn std::error::Error + 'static),
+ ) -> Result<(), Error> {
+ self.visit_any(Value::from_dyn_error(err))
+ }
+}
+
+impl<'a, 'v, T: ?Sized> Visit<'v> for &'a mut T
+where
+ T: Visit<'v>,
+{
+ fn visit_any(&mut self, value: Value) -> Result<(), Error> {
+ (**self).visit_any(value)
+ }
+
+ fn visit_u64(&mut self, value: u64) -> Result<(), Error> {
+ (**self).visit_u64(value)
+ }
+
+ fn visit_i64(&mut self, value: i64) -> Result<(), Error> {
+ (**self).visit_i64(value)
+ }
+
+ fn visit_u128(&mut self, value: u128) -> Result<(), Error> {
+ (**self).visit_u128(value)
+ }
+
+ fn visit_i128(&mut self, value: i128) -> Result<(), Error> {
+ (**self).visit_i128(value)
+ }
+
+ fn visit_f64(&mut self, value: f64) -> Result<(), Error> {
+ (**self).visit_f64(value)
+ }
+
+ fn visit_bool(&mut self, value: bool) -> Result<(), Error> {
+ (**self).visit_bool(value)
+ }
+
+ fn visit_str(&mut self, value: &str) -> Result<(), Error> {
+ (**self).visit_str(value)
+ }
+
+ fn visit_borrowed_str(&mut self, value: &'v str) -> Result<(), Error> {
+ (**self).visit_borrowed_str(value)
+ }
+
+ fn visit_char(&mut self, value: char) -> Result<(), Error> {
+ (**self).visit_char(value)
+ }
+
+ #[cfg(feature = "kv_unstable_std")]
+ fn visit_error(&mut self, err: &(dyn std::error::Error + 'static)) -> Result<(), Error> {
+ (**self).visit_error(err)
+ }
+
+ #[cfg(feature = "kv_unstable_std")]
+ fn visit_borrowed_error(
+ &mut self,
+ err: &'v (dyn std::error::Error + 'static),
+ ) -> Result<(), Error> {
+ (**self).visit_borrowed_error(err)
+ }
+}
+
+#[cfg(test)]
+pub(crate) mod tests {
+ use super::*;
+
+ pub(crate) use super::value_bag::test::TestToken as Token;
+
+ impl<'v> Value<'v> {
+ pub(crate) fn to_token(&self) -> Token {
+ self.inner.to_test_token()
+ }
+ }
+
+ fn unsigned() -> impl Iterator<Item = Value<'static>> {
+ vec![
+ Value::from(8u8),
+ Value::from(16u16),
+ Value::from(32u32),
+ Value::from(64u64),
+ Value::from(1usize),
+ Value::from(std::num::NonZeroU8::new(8).unwrap()),
+ Value::from(std::num::NonZeroU16::new(16).unwrap()),
+ Value::from(std::num::NonZeroU32::new(32).unwrap()),
+ Value::from(std::num::NonZeroU64::new(64).unwrap()),
+ Value::from(std::num::NonZeroUsize::new(1).unwrap()),
+ ]
+ .into_iter()
+ }
+
+ fn signed() -> impl Iterator<Item = Value<'static>> {
+ vec![
+ Value::from(-8i8),
+ Value::from(-16i16),
+ Value::from(-32i32),
+ Value::from(-64i64),
+ Value::from(-1isize),
+ Value::from(std::num::NonZeroI8::new(-8).unwrap()),
+ Value::from(std::num::NonZeroI16::new(-16).unwrap()),
+ Value::from(std::num::NonZeroI32::new(-32).unwrap()),
+ Value::from(std::num::NonZeroI64::new(-64).unwrap()),
+ Value::from(std::num::NonZeroIsize::new(-1).unwrap()),
+ ]
+ .into_iter()
+ }
+
+ fn float() -> impl Iterator<Item = Value<'static>> {
+ vec![Value::from(32.32f32), Value::from(64.64f64)].into_iter()
+ }
+
+ fn bool() -> impl Iterator<Item = Value<'static>> {
+ vec![Value::from(true), Value::from(false)].into_iter()
+ }
+
+ fn str() -> impl Iterator<Item = Value<'static>> {
+ vec![Value::from("a string"), Value::from("a loong string")].into_iter()
+ }
+
+ fn char() -> impl Iterator<Item = Value<'static>> {
+ vec![Value::from('a'), Value::from('⛰')].into_iter()
+ }
+
+ #[test]
+ fn test_capture_fmt() {
+ assert_eq!(Some(42u64), Value::capture_display(&42).to_u64());
+ assert_eq!(Some(42u64), Value::capture_debug(&42).to_u64());
+
+ assert!(Value::from_display(&42).to_u64().is_none());
+ assert!(Value::from_debug(&42).to_u64().is_none());
+ }
+
+ #[cfg(feature = "kv_unstable_std")]
+ #[test]
+ fn test_capture_error() {
+ let err = std::io::Error::from(std::io::ErrorKind::Other);
+
+ assert!(Value::capture_error(&err).to_borrowed_error().is_some());
+ assert!(Value::from_dyn_error(&err).to_borrowed_error().is_some());
+ }
+
+ #[cfg(feature = "kv_unstable_serde")]
+ #[test]
+ fn test_capture_serde() {
+ assert_eq!(Some(42u64), Value::capture_serde(&42).to_u64());
+
+ assert_eq!(Some(42u64), Value::from_serde(&42).to_u64());
+ }
+
+ #[cfg(feature = "kv_unstable_sval")]
+ #[test]
+ fn test_capture_sval() {
+ assert_eq!(Some(42u64), Value::capture_sval(&42).to_u64());
+
+ assert_eq!(Some(42u64), Value::from_sval(&42).to_u64());
+ }
+
+ #[test]
+ fn test_to_value_display() {
+ assert_eq!(42u64.to_value().to_string(), "42");
+ assert_eq!(42i64.to_value().to_string(), "42");
+ assert_eq!(42.01f64.to_value().to_string(), "42.01");
+ assert_eq!(true.to_value().to_string(), "true");
+ assert_eq!('a'.to_value().to_string(), "a");
+ assert_eq!("a loong string".to_value().to_string(), "a loong string");
+ assert_eq!(Some(true).to_value().to_string(), "true");
+ assert_eq!(().to_value().to_string(), "None");
+ assert_eq!(Option::None::<bool>.to_value().to_string(), "None");
+ }
+
+ #[test]
+ fn test_to_value_structured() {
+ assert_eq!(42u64.to_value().to_token(), Token::U64(42));
+ assert_eq!(42i64.to_value().to_token(), Token::I64(42));
+ assert_eq!(42.01f64.to_value().to_token(), Token::F64(42.01));
+ assert_eq!(true.to_value().to_token(), Token::Bool(true));
+ assert_eq!('a'.to_value().to_token(), Token::Char('a'));
+ assert_eq!(
+ "a loong string".to_value().to_token(),
+ Token::Str("a loong string".into())
+ );
+ assert_eq!(Some(true).to_value().to_token(), Token::Bool(true));
+ assert_eq!(().to_value().to_token(), Token::None);
+ assert_eq!(Option::None::<bool>.to_value().to_token(), Token::None);
+ }
+
+ #[test]
+ fn test_to_number() {
+ for v in unsigned() {
+ assert!(v.to_u64().is_some());
+ assert!(v.to_i64().is_some());
+ }
+
+ for v in signed() {
+ assert!(v.to_i64().is_some());
+ }
+
+ for v in unsigned().chain(signed()).chain(float()) {
+ assert!(v.to_f64().is_some());
+ }
+
+ for v in bool().chain(str()).chain(char()) {
+ assert!(v.to_u64().is_none());
+ assert!(v.to_i64().is_none());
+ assert!(v.to_f64().is_none());
+ }
+ }
+
+ #[test]
+ fn test_to_str() {
+ for v in str() {
+ assert!(v.to_borrowed_str().is_some());
+
+ #[cfg(feature = "kv_unstable_std")]
+ assert!(v.to_str().is_some());
+ }
+
+ let short_lived = String::from("short lived");
+ let v = Value::from(&*short_lived);
+
+ assert!(v.to_borrowed_str().is_some());
+
+ #[cfg(feature = "kv_unstable_std")]
+ assert!(v.to_str().is_some());
+
+ for v in unsigned().chain(signed()).chain(float()).chain(bool()) {
+ assert!(v.to_borrowed_str().is_none());
+
+ #[cfg(feature = "kv_unstable_std")]
+ assert!(v.to_str().is_none());
+ }
+ }
+
+ #[test]
+ fn test_to_bool() {
+ for v in bool() {
+ assert!(v.to_bool().is_some());
+ }
+
+ for v in unsigned()
+ .chain(signed())
+ .chain(float())
+ .chain(str())
+ .chain(char())
+ {
+ assert!(v.to_bool().is_none());
+ }
+ }
+
+ #[test]
+ fn test_to_char() {
+ for v in char() {
+ assert!(v.to_char().is_some());
+ }
+
+ for v in unsigned()
+ .chain(signed())
+ .chain(float())
+ .chain(str())
+ .chain(bool())
+ {
+ assert!(v.to_char().is_none());
+ }
+ }
+
+ #[test]
+ fn test_downcast_ref() {
+ #[derive(Debug)]
+ struct Foo(u64);
+
+ let v = Value::capture_debug(&Foo(42));
+
+ assert!(v.is::<Foo>());
+ assert_eq!(42u64, v.downcast_ref::<Foo>().expect("invalid downcast").0);
+ }
+
+ #[test]
+ fn test_visit_integer() {
+ struct Extract(Option<u64>);
+
+ impl<'v> Visit<'v> for Extract {
+ fn visit_any(&mut self, value: Value) -> Result<(), Error> {
+ unimplemented!("unexpected value: {:?}", value)
+ }
+
+ fn visit_u64(&mut self, value: u64) -> Result<(), Error> {
+ self.0 = Some(value);
+
+ Ok(())
+ }
+ }
+
+ let mut extract = Extract(None);
+ Value::from(42u64).visit(&mut extract).unwrap();
+
+ assert_eq!(Some(42), extract.0);
+ }
+
+ #[test]
+ fn test_visit_borrowed_str() {
+ struct Extract<'v>(Option<&'v str>);
+
+ impl<'v> Visit<'v> for Extract<'v> {
+ fn visit_any(&mut self, value: Value) -> Result<(), Error> {
+ unimplemented!("unexpected value: {:?}", value)
+ }
+
+ fn visit_borrowed_str(&mut self, value: &'v str) -> Result<(), Error> {
+ self.0 = Some(value);
+
+ Ok(())
+ }
+ }
+
+ let mut extract = Extract(None);
+
+ let short_lived = String::from("A short-lived string");
+ Value::from(&*short_lived).visit(&mut extract).unwrap();
+
+ assert_eq!(Some("A short-lived string"), extract.0);
+ }
+}