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Diffstat (limited to 'vendor/number_prefix/src/lib.rs')
-rw-r--r-- | vendor/number_prefix/src/lib.rs | 553 |
1 files changed, 0 insertions, 553 deletions
diff --git a/vendor/number_prefix/src/lib.rs b/vendor/number_prefix/src/lib.rs deleted file mode 100644 index 20741e2..0000000 --- a/vendor/number_prefix/src/lib.rs +++ /dev/null @@ -1,553 +0,0 @@ -#![deny(unsafe_code)] -#![warn(missing_copy_implementations)] -#![warn(missing_debug_implementations)] -#![warn(missing_docs)] -#![warn(nonstandard_style)] -#![warn(trivial_numeric_casts)] -#![warn(unreachable_pub)] -#![warn(unused)] - - -//! This is a library for formatting numbers with numeric prefixes, such as -//! turning “3000 metres” into “3 kilometres”, or “8705 bytes” into “8.5 KiB”. -//! -//! -//! # Usage -//! -//! The function [`NumberPrefix::decimal`](enum.NumberPrefix.html#method.decimal) -//! returns either a pair of the resulting number and its prefix, or a -//! notice that the number was too small to have any prefix applied to it. For -//! example: -//! -//! ``` -//! use number_prefix::NumberPrefix; -//! -//! let amount = 8542_f32; -//! let result = match NumberPrefix::decimal(amount) { -//! NumberPrefix::Standalone(bytes) => { -//! format!("The file is {} bytes in size", bytes) -//! } -//! NumberPrefix::Prefixed(prefix, n) => { -//! format!("The file is {:.1} {}B in size", n, prefix) -//! } -//! }; -//! -//! assert_eq!("The file is 8.5 kB in size", result); -//! ``` -//! -//! The `{:.1}` part of the formatting string tells it to restrict the -//! output to only one decimal place. This value is calculated by repeatedly -//! dividing the number by 1000 until it becomes less than that, which in this -//! case results in 8.542, which gets rounded down. Because only one division -//! had to take place, the function also returns the decimal prefix `Kilo`, -//! which gets converted to its internationally-recognised symbol when -//! formatted as a string. -//! -//! If the value is too small to have any prefixes applied to it — in this case, -//! if it’s under 1000 — then the standalone value will be returned: -//! -//! ``` -//! use number_prefix::NumberPrefix; -//! -//! let amount = 705_f32; -//! let result = match NumberPrefix::decimal(amount) { -//! NumberPrefix::Standalone(bytes) => { -//! format!("The file is {} bytes in size", bytes) -//! } -//! NumberPrefix::Prefixed(prefix, n) => { -//! format!("The file is {:.1} {}B in size", n, prefix) -//! } -//! }; -//! -//! assert_eq!("The file is 705 bytes in size", result); -//! ``` -//! -//! In this particular example, the user expects different formatting for -//! both bytes and kilobytes: while prefixed values are given more precision, -//! there’s no point using anything other than whole numbers for just byte -//! amounts. This is why the function pays attention to values without any -//! prefixes — they often need to be special-cased. -//! -//! -//! ## Binary Prefixes -//! -//! This library also allows you to use the *binary prefixes*, which use the -//! number 1024 (2<sup>10</sup>) as the multiplier, rather than the more common 1000 -//! (10<sup>3</sup>). This uses the -//! [`NumberPrefix::binary`](enum.NumberPrefix.html#method.binary) function. -//! For example: -//! -//! ``` -//! use number_prefix::NumberPrefix; -//! -//! let amount = 8542_f32; -//! let result = match NumberPrefix::binary(amount) { -//! NumberPrefix::Standalone(bytes) => { -//! format!("The file is {} bytes in size", bytes) -//! } -//! NumberPrefix::Prefixed(prefix, n) => { -//! format!("The file is {:.1} {}B in size", n, prefix) -//! } -//! }; -//! -//! assert_eq!("The file is 8.3 KiB in size", result); -//! ``` -//! -//! A kibibyte is slightly larger than a kilobyte, so the number is smaller -//! in the result; but other than that, it works in exactly the same way, with -//! the binary prefix being converted to a symbol automatically. -//! -//! -//! ## Which type of prefix should I use? -//! -//! There is no correct answer this question! Common practice is to use -//! the binary prefixes for numbers of *bytes*, while still using the decimal -//! prefixes for everything else. Computers work with powers of two, rather than -//! powers of ten, and by using the binary prefixes, you get a more accurate -//! representation of the amount of data. -//! -//! -//! ## Prefix Names -//! -//! If you need to describe your unit in actual words, rather than just with the -//! symbol, use one of the `upper`, `caps`, `lower`, or `symbol`, which output the -//! prefix in a variety of formats. For example: -//! -//! ``` -//! use number_prefix::NumberPrefix; -//! -//! let amount = 8542_f32; -//! let result = match NumberPrefix::decimal(amount) { -//! NumberPrefix::Standalone(bytes) => { -//! format!("The file is {} bytes in size", bytes) -//! } -//! NumberPrefix::Prefixed(prefix, n) => { -//! format!("The file is {:.1} {}bytes in size", n, prefix.lower()) -//! } -//! }; -//! -//! assert_eq!("The file is 8.5 kilobytes in size", result); -//! ``` -//! -//! -//! ## String Parsing -//! -//! There is a `FromStr` implementation for `NumberPrefix` that parses -//! strings containing numbers and trailing prefixes, such as `7.5E`. -//! -//! Currently, the only supported units are `b` and `B` for bytes, and `m` for -//! metres. Whitespace is allowed between the number and the rest of the string. -//! -//! ``` -//! use number_prefix::{NumberPrefix, Prefix}; -//! -//! assert_eq!("7.05E".parse::<NumberPrefix<_>>(), -//! Ok(NumberPrefix::Prefixed(Prefix::Exa, 7.05_f64))); -//! -//! assert_eq!("7.05".parse::<NumberPrefix<_>>(), -//! Ok(NumberPrefix::Standalone(7.05_f64))); -//! -//! assert_eq!("7.05 GiB".parse::<NumberPrefix<_>>(), -//! Ok(NumberPrefix::Prefixed(Prefix::Gibi, 7.05_f64))); -//! ``` - - -#![cfg_attr(not(feature = "std"), no_std)] - -#[cfg(feature = "std")] -mod parse; - -#[cfg(not(feature = "std"))] -use core::ops::{Neg, Div}; - -#[cfg(feature = "std")] -use std::{fmt, ops::{Neg, Div}}; - - -/// A numeric prefix, either binary or decimal. -#[derive(PartialEq, Eq, Clone, Copy, Debug)] -pub enum Prefix { - - /// _kilo_, 10<sup>3</sup> or 1000<sup>1</sup>. - /// From the Greek ‘χίλιοι’ (‘chilioi’), meaning ‘thousand’. - Kilo, - - /// _mega_, 10<sup>6</sup> or 1000<sup>2</sup>. - /// From the Ancient Greek ‘μέγας’ (‘megas’), meaning ‘great’. - Mega, - - /// _giga_, 10<sup>9</sup> or 1000<sup>3</sup>. - /// From the Greek ‘γίγας’ (‘gigas’), meaning ‘giant’. - Giga, - - /// _tera_, 10<sup>12</sup> or 1000<sup>4</sup>. - /// From the Greek ‘τέρας’ (‘teras’), meaning ‘monster’. - Tera, - - /// _peta_, 10<sup>15</sup> or 1000<sup>5</sup>. - /// From the Greek ‘πέντε’ (‘pente’), meaning ‘five’. - Peta, - - /// _exa_, 10<sup>18</sup> or 1000<sup>6</sup>. - /// From the Greek ‘ἕξ’ (‘hex’), meaning ‘six’. - Exa, - - /// _zetta_, 10<sup>21</sup> or 1000<sup>7</sup>. - /// From the Latin ‘septem’, meaning ‘seven’. - Zetta, - - /// _yotta_, 10<sup>24</sup> or 1000<sup>8</sup>. - /// From the Green ‘οκτώ’ (‘okto’), meaning ‘eight’. - Yotta, - - /// _kibi_, 2<sup>10</sup> or 1024<sup>1</sup>. - /// The binary version of _kilo_. - Kibi, - - /// _mebi_, 2<sup>20</sup> or 1024<sup>2</sup>. - /// The binary version of _mega_. - Mebi, - - /// _gibi_, 2<sup>30</sup> or 1024<sup>3</sup>. - /// The binary version of _giga_. - Gibi, - - /// _tebi_, 2<sup>40</sup> or 1024<sup>4</sup>. - /// The binary version of _tera_. - Tebi, - - /// _pebi_, 2<sup>50</sup> or 1024<sup>5</sup>. - /// The binary version of _peta_. - Pebi, - - /// _exbi_, 2<sup>60</sup> or 1024<sup>6</sup>. - /// The binary version of _exa_. - Exbi, - // you can download exa binaries at https://exa.website/#installation - - /// _zebi_, 2<sup>70</sup> or 1024<sup>7</sup>. - /// The binary version of _zetta_. - Zebi, - - /// _yobi_, 2<sup>80</sup> or 1024<sup>8</sup>. - /// The binary version of _yotta_. - Yobi, -} - - -/// The result of trying to apply a prefix to a floating-point value. -#[derive(PartialEq, Eq, Clone, Debug)] -pub enum NumberPrefix<F> { - - /// A **standalone** value is returned when the number is too small to - /// have any prefixes applied to it. This is commonly a special case, so - /// is handled separately. - Standalone(F), - - /// A **prefixed** value *is* large enough for prefixes. This holds the - /// prefix, as well as the resulting value. - Prefixed(Prefix, F), -} - -impl<F: Amounts> NumberPrefix<F> { - - /// Formats the given floating-point number using **decimal** prefixes. - /// - /// This function accepts both `f32` and `f64` values. If you’re trying to - /// format an integer, you’ll have to cast it first. - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ``` - /// use number_prefix::{Prefix, NumberPrefix}; - /// - /// assert_eq!(NumberPrefix::decimal(1_000_000_000_f32), - /// NumberPrefix::Prefixed(Prefix::Giga, 1_f32)); - /// ``` - pub fn decimal(amount: F) -> Self { - use self::Prefix::*; - Self::format_number(amount, Amounts::NUM_1000, [Kilo, Mega, Giga, Tera, Peta, Exa, Zetta, Yotta]) - } - - /// Formats the given floating-point number using **binary** prefixes. - /// - /// This function accepts both `f32` and `f64` values. If you’re trying to - /// format an integer, you’ll have to cast it first. - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ``` - /// use number_prefix::{Prefix, NumberPrefix}; - /// - /// assert_eq!(NumberPrefix::binary(1_073_741_824_f64), - /// NumberPrefix::Prefixed(Prefix::Gibi, 1_f64)); - /// ``` - pub fn binary(amount: F) -> Self { - use self::Prefix::*; - Self::format_number(amount, Amounts::NUM_1024, [Kibi, Mebi, Gibi, Tebi, Pebi, Exbi, Zebi, Yobi]) - } - - fn format_number(mut amount: F, kilo: F, prefixes: [Prefix; 8]) -> Self { - - // For negative numbers, flip it to positive, do the processing, then - // flip it back to negative again afterwards. - let was_negative = if amount.is_negative() { amount = -amount; true } else { false }; - - let mut prefix = 0; - while amount >= kilo && prefix < 8 { - amount = amount / kilo; - prefix += 1; - } - - if was_negative { - amount = -amount; - } - - if prefix == 0 { - NumberPrefix::Standalone(amount) - } - else { - NumberPrefix::Prefixed(prefixes[prefix - 1], amount) - } - } -} - -#[cfg(feature = "std")] -impl fmt::Display for Prefix { - fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter) -> fmt::Result { - write!(f, "{}", self.symbol()) - } -} - -impl Prefix { - - /// Returns the name in uppercase, such as “KILO”. - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ``` - /// use number_prefix::Prefix; - /// - /// assert_eq!("GIGA", Prefix::Giga.upper()); - /// assert_eq!("GIBI", Prefix::Gibi.upper()); - /// ``` - pub fn upper(self) -> &'static str { - use self::Prefix::*; - match self { - Kilo => "KILO", Mega => "MEGA", Giga => "GIGA", Tera => "TERA", - Peta => "PETA", Exa => "EXA", Zetta => "ZETTA", Yotta => "YOTTA", - Kibi => "KIBI", Mebi => "MEBI", Gibi => "GIBI", Tebi => "TEBI", - Pebi => "PEBI", Exbi => "EXBI", Zebi => "ZEBI", Yobi => "YOBI", - } - } - - /// Returns the name with the first letter capitalised, such as “Mega”. - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ``` - /// use number_prefix::Prefix; - /// - /// assert_eq!("Giga", Prefix::Giga.caps()); - /// assert_eq!("Gibi", Prefix::Gibi.caps()); - /// ``` - pub fn caps(self) -> &'static str { - use self::Prefix::*; - match self { - Kilo => "Kilo", Mega => "Mega", Giga => "Giga", Tera => "Tera", - Peta => "Peta", Exa => "Exa", Zetta => "Zetta", Yotta => "Yotta", - Kibi => "Kibi", Mebi => "Mebi", Gibi => "Gibi", Tebi => "Tebi", - Pebi => "Pebi", Exbi => "Exbi", Zebi => "Zebi", Yobi => "Yobi", - } - } - - /// Returns the name in lowercase, such as “giga”. - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ``` - /// use number_prefix::Prefix; - /// - /// assert_eq!("giga", Prefix::Giga.lower()); - /// assert_eq!("gibi", Prefix::Gibi.lower()); - /// ``` - pub fn lower(self) -> &'static str { - use self::Prefix::*; - match self { - Kilo => "kilo", Mega => "mega", Giga => "giga", Tera => "tera", - Peta => "peta", Exa => "exa", Zetta => "zetta", Yotta => "yotta", - Kibi => "kibi", Mebi => "mebi", Gibi => "gibi", Tebi => "tebi", - Pebi => "pebi", Exbi => "exbi", Zebi => "zebi", Yobi => "yobi", - } - } - - /// Returns the short-hand symbol, such as “T” (for “tera”). - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ``` - /// use number_prefix::Prefix; - /// - /// assert_eq!("G", Prefix::Giga.symbol()); - /// assert_eq!("Gi", Prefix::Gibi.symbol()); - /// ``` - pub fn symbol(self) -> &'static str { - use self::Prefix::*; - match self { - Kilo => "k", Mega => "M", Giga => "G", Tera => "T", - Peta => "P", Exa => "E", Zetta => "Z", Yotta => "Y", - Kibi => "Ki", Mebi => "Mi", Gibi => "Gi", Tebi => "Ti", - Pebi => "Pi", Exbi => "Ei", Zebi => "Zi", Yobi => "Yi", - } - } -} - -/// Traits for floating-point values for both the possible multipliers. They -/// need to be Copy, have defined 1000 and 1024s, and implement a bunch of -/// operators. -pub trait Amounts: Copy + Sized + PartialOrd + Div<Output=Self> + Neg<Output=Self> { - - /// The constant representing 1000, for decimal prefixes. - const NUM_1000: Self; - - /// The constant representing 1024, for binary prefixes. - const NUM_1024: Self; - - /// Whether this number is negative. - /// This is used internally. - fn is_negative(self) -> bool; -} - -impl Amounts for f32 { - const NUM_1000: Self = 1000_f32; - const NUM_1024: Self = 1024_f32; - - fn is_negative(self) -> bool { - self.is_sign_negative() - } -} - -impl Amounts for f64 { - const NUM_1000: Self = 1000_f64; - const NUM_1024: Self = 1024_f64; - - fn is_negative(self) -> bool { - self.is_sign_negative() - } -} - - -#[cfg(test)] -mod test { - use super::{NumberPrefix, Prefix}; - - #[test] - fn decimal_minus_one_billion() { - assert_eq!(NumberPrefix::decimal(-1_000_000_000_f64), - NumberPrefix::Prefixed(Prefix::Giga, -1f64)) - } - - #[test] - fn decimal_minus_one() { - assert_eq!(NumberPrefix::decimal(-1f64), - NumberPrefix::Standalone(-1f64)) - } - - #[test] - fn decimal_0() { - assert_eq!(NumberPrefix::decimal(0f64), - NumberPrefix::Standalone(0f64)) - } - - #[test] - fn decimal_999() { - assert_eq!(NumberPrefix::decimal(999f32), - NumberPrefix::Standalone(999f32)) - } - - #[test] - fn decimal_1000() { - assert_eq!(NumberPrefix::decimal(1000f32), - NumberPrefix::Prefixed(Prefix::Kilo, 1f32)) - } - - #[test] - fn decimal_1030() { - assert_eq!(NumberPrefix::decimal(1030f32), - NumberPrefix::Prefixed(Prefix::Kilo, 1.03f32)) - } - - #[test] - fn decimal_1100() { - assert_eq!(NumberPrefix::decimal(1100f64), - NumberPrefix::Prefixed(Prefix::Kilo, 1.1f64)) - } - - #[test] - fn decimal_1111() { - assert_eq!(NumberPrefix::decimal(1111f64), - NumberPrefix::Prefixed(Prefix::Kilo, 1.111f64)) - } - - #[test] - fn binary_126456() { - assert_eq!(NumberPrefix::binary(126_456f32), - NumberPrefix::Prefixed(Prefix::Kibi, 123.492188f32)) - } - - #[test] - fn binary_1048576() { - assert_eq!(NumberPrefix::binary(1_048_576f64), - NumberPrefix::Prefixed(Prefix::Mebi, 1f64)) - } - - #[test] - fn binary_1073741824() { - assert_eq!(NumberPrefix::binary(2_147_483_648f32), - NumberPrefix::Prefixed(Prefix::Gibi, 2f32)) - } - - #[test] - fn giga() { - assert_eq!(NumberPrefix::decimal(1_000_000_000f64), - NumberPrefix::Prefixed(Prefix::Giga, 1f64)) - } - - #[test] - fn tera() { - assert_eq!(NumberPrefix::decimal(1_000_000_000_000f64), - NumberPrefix::Prefixed(Prefix::Tera, 1f64)) - } - - #[test] - fn peta() { - assert_eq!(NumberPrefix::decimal(1_000_000_000_000_000f64), - NumberPrefix::Prefixed(Prefix::Peta, 1f64)) - } - - #[test] - fn exa() { - assert_eq!(NumberPrefix::decimal(1_000_000_000_000_000_000f64), - NumberPrefix::Prefixed(Prefix::Exa, 1f64)) - } - - #[test] - fn zetta() { - assert_eq!(NumberPrefix::decimal(1_000_000_000_000_000_000_000f64), - NumberPrefix::Prefixed(Prefix::Zetta, 1f64)) - } - - #[test] - fn yotta() { - assert_eq!(NumberPrefix::decimal(1_000_000_000_000_000_000_000_000f64), - NumberPrefix::Prefixed(Prefix::Yotta, 1f64)) - } - - #[test] - #[allow(overflowing_literals)] - fn and_so_on() { - // When you hit yotta, don't keep going - assert_eq!(NumberPrefix::decimal(1_000_000_000_000_000_000_000_000_000f64), - NumberPrefix::Prefixed(Prefix::Yotta, 1000f64)) - } -} |