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+/**
+ * Marlin 3D Printer Firmware
+ * Copyright (c) 2020 MarlinFirmware [https://github.com/MarlinFirmware/Marlin]
+ *
+ * Based on Sprinter and grbl.
+ * Copyright (c) 2011 Camiel Gubbels / Erik van der Zalm
+ *
+ * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ *
+ */
+#pragma once
+
+#include "../inc/MarlinConfigPre.h"
+
+#if ENABLED(EMERGENCY_PARSER)
+ #include "../feature/e_parser.h"
+#endif
+
+#ifndef DEC
+ #define DEC 10
+ #define HEX 16
+ #define OCT 8
+ #define BIN 2
+#endif
+
+// flushTX is not implemented in all HAL, so use SFINAE to call the method where it is.
+CALL_IF_EXISTS_IMPL(void, flushTX );
+CALL_IF_EXISTS_IMPL(bool, connected, true);
+
+// Using Curiously Recurring Template Pattern here to avoid virtual table cost when compiling.
+// Since the real serial class is known at compile time, this results in compiler writing a completely
+// efficient code
+template <class Child>
+struct SerialBase {
+ #if ENABLED(EMERGENCY_PARSER)
+ const bool ep_enabled;
+ EmergencyParser::State emergency_state;
+ inline bool emergency_parser_enabled() { return ep_enabled; }
+ SerialBase(bool ep_capable) : ep_enabled(ep_capable), emergency_state(EmergencyParser::State::EP_RESET) {}
+ #else
+ SerialBase(const bool) {}
+ #endif
+
+ // Static dispatch methods below:
+ // The most important method here is where it all ends to:
+ size_t write(uint8_t c) { return static_cast<Child*>(this)->write(c); }
+ // Called when the parser finished processing an instruction, usually build to nothing
+ void msgDone() { static_cast<Child*>(this)->msgDone(); }
+ // Called upon initialization
+ void begin(const long baudRate) { static_cast<Child*>(this)->begin(baudRate); }
+ // Called upon destruction
+ void end() { static_cast<Child*>(this)->end(); }
+ /** Check for available data from the port
+ @param index The port index, usually 0 */
+ bool available(uint8_t index = 0) { return static_cast<Child*>(this)->available(index); }
+ /** Read a value from the port
+ @param index The port index, usually 0 */
+ int read(uint8_t index = 0) { return static_cast<Child*>(this)->read(index); }
+ // Check if the serial port is connected (usually bypassed)
+ bool connected() { return static_cast<Child*>(this)->connected(); }
+ // Redirect flush
+ void flush() { static_cast<Child*>(this)->flush(); }
+ // Not all implementation have a flushTX, so let's call them only if the child has the implementation
+ void flushTX() { CALL_IF_EXISTS(void, static_cast<Child*>(this), flushTX); }
+
+ // Glue code here
+ FORCE_INLINE void write(const char* str) { while (*str) write(*str++); }
+ FORCE_INLINE void write(const uint8_t* buffer, size_t size) { while (size--) write(*buffer++); }
+ FORCE_INLINE void print(const char* str) { write(str); }
+ NO_INLINE void print(char c, int base = 0) { print((long)c, base); }
+ NO_INLINE void print(unsigned char c, int base = 0) { print((unsigned long)c, base); }
+ NO_INLINE void print(int c, int base = DEC) { print((long)c, base); }
+ NO_INLINE void print(unsigned int c, int base = DEC) { print((unsigned long)c, base); }
+ void print(unsigned long c, int base = DEC) { printNumber(c, base); }
+ void print(double c, int digits = 2) { printFloat(c, digits); }
+ void print(long c, int base = DEC) {
+ if (!base) {
+ write(c);
+ return;
+ }
+ if (base == DEC && c < 0) {
+ write((uint8_t)'-'); c = -c;
+ }
+ printNumber(c, base);
+ }
+
+ NO_INLINE void println(const char s[]) { print(s); println(); }
+ NO_INLINE void println(char c, int base = 0) { print(c, base); println(); }
+ NO_INLINE void println(unsigned char c, int base = 0) { print(c, base); println(); }
+ NO_INLINE void println(int c, int base = DEC) { print(c, base); println(); }
+ NO_INLINE void println(unsigned int c, int base = DEC) { print(c, base); println(); }
+ NO_INLINE void println(long c, int base = DEC) { print(c, base); println(); }
+ NO_INLINE void println(unsigned long c, int base = DEC) { print(c, base); println(); }
+ NO_INLINE void println(double c, int digits = 2) { print(c, digits); println(); }
+ NO_INLINE void println() { write('\r'); write('\n'); }
+
+ // Print a number with the given base
+ void printNumber(unsigned long n, const uint8_t base) {
+ if (!base) {
+ write((uint8_t)n);
+ return;
+ }
+ if (n) {
+ unsigned char buf[8 * sizeof(long)]; // Enough space for base 2
+ int8_t i = 0;
+ while (n) {
+ buf[i++] = n % base;
+ n /= base;
+ }
+ while (i--) write((char)(buf[i] + (buf[i] < 10 ? '0' : 'A' - 10)));
+ }
+ else write('0');
+ }
+
+ // Print a decimal number
+ void printFloat(double number, uint8_t digits) {
+ // Handle negative numbers
+ if (number < 0.0) {
+ write('-');
+ number = -number;
+ }
+
+ // Round correctly so that print(1.999, 2) prints as "2.00"
+ double rounding = 0.5;
+ LOOP_L_N(i, digits) rounding *= 0.1;
+ number += rounding;
+
+ // Extract the integer part of the number and print it
+ unsigned long int_part = (unsigned long)number;
+ double remainder = number - (double)int_part;
+ printNumber(int_part, 10);
+
+ // Print the decimal point, but only if there are digits beyond
+ if (digits) {
+ write('.');
+ // Extract digits from the remainder one at a time
+ while (digits--) {
+ remainder *= 10.0;
+ int toPrint = int(remainder);
+ printNumber(toPrint, 10);
+ remainder -= toPrint;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+};
+
+// All serial instances will be built by chaining the features required for the function in a form of a template
+// type definition