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+/**
+ * Marlin 3D Printer Firmware
+ * Copyright (c) 2020 MarlinFirmware [https://github.com/MarlinFirmware/Marlin]
+ *
+ * Based on Sprinter and grbl.
+ * Copyright (c) 2011 Camiel Gubbels / Erik van der Zalm
+ *
+ * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ *
+ */
+#pragma once
+
+/**
+ * feature/runout.h - Runout sensor support
+ */
+
+#include "../sd/cardreader.h"
+#include "../module/printcounter.h"
+#include "../module/planner.h"
+#include "../module/stepper.h" // for block_t
+#include "../gcode/queue.h"
+#include "../feature/pause.h"
+
+#include "../inc/MarlinConfig.h"
+
+#if ENABLED(EXTENSIBLE_UI)
+ #include "../lcd/extui/ui_api.h"
+#endif
+
+//#define FILAMENT_RUNOUT_SENSOR_DEBUG
+#ifndef FILAMENT_RUNOUT_THRESHOLD
+ #define FILAMENT_RUNOUT_THRESHOLD 5
+#endif
+
+void event_filament_runout();
+
+template<class RESPONSE_T, class SENSOR_T>
+class TFilamentMonitor;
+class FilamentSensorEncoder;
+class FilamentSensorSwitch;
+class RunoutResponseDelayed;
+class RunoutResponseDebounced;
+
+/********************************* TEMPLATE SPECIALIZATION *********************************/
+
+typedef TFilamentMonitor<
+ TERN(HAS_FILAMENT_RUNOUT_DISTANCE, RunoutResponseDelayed, RunoutResponseDebounced),
+ TERN(FILAMENT_MOTION_SENSOR, FilamentSensorEncoder, FilamentSensorSwitch)
+ > FilamentMonitor;
+
+extern FilamentMonitor runout;
+
+/*******************************************************************************************/
+
+class FilamentMonitorBase {
+ public:
+ static bool enabled, filament_ran_out;
+
+ #if ENABLED(HOST_ACTION_COMMANDS)
+ static bool host_handling;
+ #else
+ static constexpr bool host_handling = false;
+ #endif
+};
+
+template<class RESPONSE_T, class SENSOR_T>
+class TFilamentMonitor : public FilamentMonitorBase {
+ private:
+ typedef RESPONSE_T response_t;
+ typedef SENSOR_T sensor_t;
+ static response_t response;
+ static sensor_t sensor;
+
+ public:
+ static inline void setup() {
+ sensor.setup();
+ reset();
+ }
+
+ static inline void reset() {
+ filament_ran_out = false;
+ response.reset();
+ }
+
+ // Call this method when filament is present,
+ // so the response can reset its counter.
+ static inline void filament_present(const uint8_t extruder) {
+ response.filament_present(extruder);
+ }
+
+ #if HAS_FILAMENT_RUNOUT_DISTANCE
+ static inline float& runout_distance() { return response.runout_distance_mm; }
+ static inline void set_runout_distance(const float &mm) { response.runout_distance_mm = mm; }
+ #endif
+
+ // Handle a block completion. RunoutResponseDelayed uses this to
+ // add up the length of filament moved while the filament is out.
+ static inline void block_completed(const block_t* const b) {
+ if (enabled) {
+ response.block_completed(b);
+ sensor.block_completed(b);
+ }
+ }
+
+ // Give the response a chance to update its counter.
+ static inline void run() {
+ if (enabled && !filament_ran_out && (printingIsActive() || did_pause_print)) {
+ TERN_(HAS_FILAMENT_RUNOUT_DISTANCE, cli()); // Prevent RunoutResponseDelayed::block_completed from accumulating here
+ response.run();
+ sensor.run();
+ const bool ran_out = response.has_run_out();
+ TERN_(HAS_FILAMENT_RUNOUT_DISTANCE, sei());
+ if (ran_out) {
+ filament_ran_out = true;
+ event_filament_runout();
+ planner.synchronize();
+ }
+ }
+ }
+};
+
+/*************************** FILAMENT PRESENCE SENSORS ***************************/
+
+class FilamentSensorBase {
+ protected:
+ /**
+ * Called by FilamentSensorSwitch::run when filament is detected.
+ * Called by FilamentSensorEncoder::block_completed when motion is detected.
+ */
+ static inline void filament_present(const uint8_t extruder) {
+ runout.filament_present(extruder); // ...which calls response.filament_present(extruder)
+ }
+
+ public:
+ static inline void setup() {
+ #define _INIT_RUNOUT_PIN(P,S,U,D) do{ if (ENABLED(U)) SET_INPUT_PULLUP(P); else if (ENABLED(D)) SET_INPUT_PULLDOWN(P); else SET_INPUT(P); }while(0)
+ #define INIT_RUNOUT_PIN(N) _INIT_RUNOUT_PIN(FIL_RUNOUT##N##_PIN, FIL_RUNOUT##N##_STATE, FIL_RUNOUT##N##_PULLUP, FIL_RUNOUT##N##_PULLDOWN)
+ #if NUM_RUNOUT_SENSORS >= 1
+ INIT_RUNOUT_PIN(1);
+ #endif
+ #if NUM_RUNOUT_SENSORS >= 2
+ INIT_RUNOUT_PIN(2);
+ #endif
+ #if NUM_RUNOUT_SENSORS >= 3
+ INIT_RUNOUT_PIN(3);
+ #endif
+ #if NUM_RUNOUT_SENSORS >= 4
+ INIT_RUNOUT_PIN(4);
+ #endif
+ #if NUM_RUNOUT_SENSORS >= 5
+ INIT_RUNOUT_PIN(5);
+ #endif
+ #if NUM_RUNOUT_SENSORS >= 6
+ INIT_RUNOUT_PIN(6);
+ #endif
+ #if NUM_RUNOUT_SENSORS >= 7
+ INIT_RUNOUT_PIN(7);
+ #endif
+ #if NUM_RUNOUT_SENSORS >= 8
+ INIT_RUNOUT_PIN(8);
+ #endif
+ #undef _INIT_RUNOUT_PIN
+ #undef INIT_RUNOUT_PIN
+ }
+
+ // Return a bitmask of runout pin states
+ static inline uint8_t poll_runout_pins() {
+ #define _OR_RUNOUT(N) | (READ(FIL_RUNOUT##N##_PIN) ? _BV((N) - 1) : 0)
+ return (0 REPEAT_S(1, INCREMENT(NUM_RUNOUT_SENSORS), _OR_RUNOUT));
+ #undef _OR_RUNOUT
+ }
+
+ // Return a bitmask of runout flag states (1 bits always indicates runout)
+ static inline uint8_t poll_runout_states() {
+ return poll_runout_pins() ^ uint8_t(0
+ #if NUM_RUNOUT_SENSORS >= 1
+ | (FIL_RUNOUT1_STATE ? 0 : _BV(1 - 1))
+ #endif
+ #if NUM_RUNOUT_SENSORS >= 2
+ | (FIL_RUNOUT2_STATE ? 0 : _BV(2 - 1))
+ #endif
+ #if NUM_RUNOUT_SENSORS >= 3
+ | (FIL_RUNOUT3_STATE ? 0 : _BV(3 - 1))
+ #endif
+ #if NUM_RUNOUT_SENSORS >= 4
+ | (FIL_RUNOUT4_STATE ? 0 : _BV(4 - 1))
+ #endif
+ #if NUM_RUNOUT_SENSORS >= 5
+ | (FIL_RUNOUT5_STATE ? 0 : _BV(5 - 1))
+ #endif
+ #if NUM_RUNOUT_SENSORS >= 6
+ | (FIL_RUNOUT6_STATE ? 0 : _BV(6 - 1))
+ #endif
+ #if NUM_RUNOUT_SENSORS >= 7
+ | (FIL_RUNOUT7_STATE ? 0 : _BV(7 - 1))
+ #endif
+ #if NUM_RUNOUT_SENSORS >= 8
+ | (FIL_RUNOUT8_STATE ? 0 : _BV(8 - 1))
+ #endif
+ );
+ }
+};
+
+#if ENABLED(FILAMENT_MOTION_SENSOR)
+
+ /**
+ * This sensor uses a magnetic encoder disc and a Hall effect
+ * sensor (or a slotted disc and optical sensor). The state
+ * will toggle between 0 and 1 on filament movement. It can detect
+ * filament runout and stripouts or jams.
+ */
+ class FilamentSensorEncoder : public FilamentSensorBase {
+ private:
+ static uint8_t motion_detected;
+
+ static inline void poll_motion_sensor() {
+ static uint8_t old_state;
+ const uint8_t new_state = poll_runout_pins(),
+ change = old_state ^ new_state;
+ old_state = new_state;
+
+ #ifdef FILAMENT_RUNOUT_SENSOR_DEBUG
+ if (change) {
+ SERIAL_ECHOPGM("Motion detected:");
+ LOOP_L_N(e, NUM_RUNOUT_SENSORS)
+ if (TEST(change, e)) SERIAL_CHAR(' ', '0' + e);
+ SERIAL_EOL();
+ }
+ #endif
+
+ motion_detected |= change;
+ }
+
+ public:
+ static inline void block_completed(const block_t* const b) {
+ // If the sensor wheel has moved since the last call to
+ // this method reset the runout counter for the extruder.
+ if (TEST(motion_detected, b->extruder))
+ filament_present(b->extruder);
+
+ // Clear motion triggers for next block
+ motion_detected = 0;
+ }
+
+ static inline void run() { poll_motion_sensor(); }
+ };
+
+#else
+
+ /**
+ * This is a simple endstop switch in the path of the filament.
+ * It can detect filament runout, but not stripouts or jams.
+ */
+ class FilamentSensorSwitch : public FilamentSensorBase {
+ private:
+ static inline bool poll_runout_state(const uint8_t extruder) {
+ const uint8_t runout_states = poll_runout_states();
+ #if NUM_RUNOUT_SENSORS == 1
+ UNUSED(extruder);
+ #else
+ if ( !TERN0(DUAL_X_CARRIAGE, idex_is_duplicating())
+ && !TERN0(MULTI_NOZZLE_DUPLICATION, extruder_duplication_enabled)
+ ) return TEST(runout_states, extruder); // A specific extruder ran out
+ #endif
+ return !!runout_states; // Any extruder ran out
+ }
+
+ public:
+ static inline void block_completed(const block_t* const) {}
+
+ static inline void run() {
+ const bool out = poll_runout_state(active_extruder);
+ if (!out) filament_present(active_extruder);
+ #ifdef FILAMENT_RUNOUT_SENSOR_DEBUG
+ static bool was_out = false;
+ if (out != was_out) {
+ was_out = out;
+ SERIAL_ECHOPGM("Filament ");
+ serialprintPGM(out ? PSTR("OUT\n") : PSTR("IN\n"));
+ }
+ #endif
+ }
+ };
+
+
+#endif // !FILAMENT_MOTION_SENSOR
+
+/********************************* RESPONSE TYPE *********************************/
+
+#if HAS_FILAMENT_RUNOUT_DISTANCE
+
+ // RunoutResponseDelayed triggers a runout event only if the length
+ // of filament specified by FILAMENT_RUNOUT_DISTANCE_MM has been fed
+ // during a runout condition.
+ class RunoutResponseDelayed {
+ private:
+ static volatile float runout_mm_countdown[EXTRUDERS];
+
+ public:
+ static float runout_distance_mm;
+
+ static inline void reset() {
+ LOOP_L_N(i, EXTRUDERS) filament_present(i);
+ }
+
+ static inline void run() {
+ #ifdef FILAMENT_RUNOUT_SENSOR_DEBUG
+ static millis_t t = 0;
+ const millis_t ms = millis();
+ if (ELAPSED(ms, t)) {
+ t = millis() + 1000UL;
+ LOOP_L_N(i, EXTRUDERS) {
+ serialprintPGM(i ? PSTR(", ") : PSTR("Remaining mm: "));
+ SERIAL_ECHO(runout_mm_countdown[i]);
+ }
+ SERIAL_EOL();
+ }
+ #endif
+ }
+
+ static inline bool has_run_out() {
+ return runout_mm_countdown[active_extruder] < 0;
+ }
+
+ static inline void filament_present(const uint8_t extruder) {
+ runout_mm_countdown[extruder] = runout_distance_mm;
+ }
+
+ static inline void block_completed(const block_t* const b) {
+ if (b->steps.x || b->steps.y || b->steps.z || did_pause_print) { // Allow pause purge move to re-trigger runout state
+ // Only trigger on extrusion with XYZ movement to allow filament change and retract/recover.
+ const uint8_t e = b->extruder;
+ const int32_t steps = b->steps.e;
+ runout_mm_countdown[e] -= (TEST(b->direction_bits, E_AXIS) ? -steps : steps) * planner.steps_to_mm[E_AXIS_N(e)];
+ }
+ }
+ };
+
+#else // !HAS_FILAMENT_RUNOUT_DISTANCE
+
+ // RunoutResponseDebounced triggers a runout event after a runout
+ // condition has been detected runout_threshold times in a row.
+
+ class RunoutResponseDebounced {
+ private:
+ static constexpr int8_t runout_threshold = FILAMENT_RUNOUT_THRESHOLD;
+ static int8_t runout_count;
+ public:
+ static inline void reset() { runout_count = runout_threshold; }
+ static inline void run() { if (runout_count >= 0) runout_count--; }
+ static inline bool has_run_out() { return runout_count < 0; }
+ static inline void block_completed(const block_t* const) { }
+ static inline void filament_present(const uint8_t) { runout_count = runout_threshold; }
+ };
+
+#endif // !HAS_FILAMENT_RUNOUT_DISTANCE