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+/**
+ * Marlin 3D Printer Firmware
+ * Copyright (c) 2020 MarlinFirmware [https://github.com/MarlinFirmware/Marlin]
+ *
+ * Based on Sprinter and grbl.
+ * Copyright (c) 2011 Camiel Gubbels / Erik van der Zalm
+ *
+ * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ *
+ */
+
+#include "../../inc/MarlinConfig.h"
+
+#if ENABLED(Z_MIN_PROBE_REPEATABILITY_TEST)
+
+#include "../gcode.h"
+#include "../../module/motion.h"
+#include "../../module/probe.h"
+#include "../../lcd/marlinui.h"
+
+#include "../../feature/bedlevel/bedlevel.h"
+
+#if HAS_LEVELING
+ #include "../../module/planner.h"
+#endif
+
+/**
+ * M48: Z probe repeatability measurement function.
+ *
+ * Usage:
+ * M48 <P#> <X#> <Y#> <V#> <E> <L#> <S>
+ * P = Number of sampled points (4-50, default 10)
+ * X = Sample X position
+ * Y = Sample Y position
+ * V = Verbose level (0-4, default=1)
+ * E = Engage Z probe for each reading
+ * L = Number of legs of movement before probe
+ * S = Schizoid (Or Star if you prefer)
+ *
+ * This function requires the machine to be homed before invocation.
+ */
+
+void GcodeSuite::M48() {
+
+ if (homing_needed_error()) return;
+
+ const int8_t verbose_level = parser.byteval('V', 1);
+ if (!WITHIN(verbose_level, 0, 4)) {
+ SERIAL_ECHOLNPGM("?(V)erbose level implausible (0-4).");
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if (verbose_level > 0)
+ SERIAL_ECHOLNPGM("M48 Z-Probe Repeatability Test");
+
+ const int8_t n_samples = parser.byteval('P', 10);
+ if (!WITHIN(n_samples, 4, 50)) {
+ SERIAL_ECHOLNPGM("?Sample size not plausible (4-50).");
+ return;
+ }
+
+ const ProbePtRaise raise_after = parser.boolval('E') ? PROBE_PT_STOW : PROBE_PT_RAISE;
+
+ // Test at the current position by default, overridden by X and Y
+ const xy_pos_t test_position = {
+ parser.linearval('X', current_position.x + probe.offset_xy.x), // If no X use the probe's current X position
+ parser.linearval('Y', current_position.y + probe.offset_xy.y) // If no Y, ditto
+ };
+
+ if (!probe.can_reach(test_position)) {
+ ui.set_status_P(GET_TEXT(MSG_M48_OUT_OF_BOUNDS), 99);
+ SERIAL_ECHOLNPGM("? (X,Y) out of bounds.");
+ return;
+ }
+
+ // Get the number of leg moves per test-point
+ bool seen_L = parser.seen('L');
+ uint8_t n_legs = seen_L ? parser.value_byte() : 0;
+ if (n_legs > 15) {
+ SERIAL_ECHOLNPGM("?Legs of movement implausible (0-15).");
+ return;
+ }
+ if (n_legs == 1) n_legs = 2;
+
+ // Schizoid motion as an optional stress-test
+ const bool schizoid_flag = parser.boolval('S');
+ if (schizoid_flag && !seen_L) n_legs = 7;
+
+ if (verbose_level > 2)
+ SERIAL_ECHOLNPGM("Positioning the probe...");
+
+ // Always disable Bed Level correction before probing...
+
+ #if HAS_LEVELING
+ const bool was_enabled = planner.leveling_active;
+ set_bed_leveling_enabled(false);
+ #endif
+
+ // Work with reasonable feedrates
+ remember_feedrate_scaling_off();
+
+ // Working variables
+ float mean = 0.0, // The average of all points so far, used to calculate deviation
+ sigma = 0.0, // Standard deviation of all points so far
+ min = 99999.9, // Smallest value sampled so far
+ max = -99999.9, // Largest value sampled so far
+ sample_set[n_samples]; // Storage for sampled values
+
+ auto dev_report = [](const bool verbose, const float &mean, const float &sigma, const float &min, const float &max, const bool final=false) {
+ if (verbose) {
+ SERIAL_ECHOPAIR_F("Mean: ", mean, 6);
+ if (!final) SERIAL_ECHOPAIR_F(" Sigma: ", sigma, 6);
+ SERIAL_ECHOPAIR_F(" Min: ", min, 3);
+ SERIAL_ECHOPAIR_F(" Max: ", max, 3);
+ SERIAL_ECHOPAIR_F(" Range: ", max-min, 3);
+ if (final) SERIAL_EOL();
+ }
+ if (final) {
+ SERIAL_ECHOLNPAIR_F("Standard Deviation: ", sigma, 6);
+ SERIAL_EOL();
+ }
+ };
+
+ // Move to the first point, deploy, and probe
+ const float t = probe.probe_at_point(test_position, raise_after, verbose_level);
+ bool probing_good = !isnan(t);
+
+ if (probing_good) {
+ randomSeed(millis());
+
+ float sample_sum = 0.0;
+
+ LOOP_L_N(n, n_samples) {
+ #if HAS_WIRED_LCD
+ // Display M48 progress in the status bar
+ ui.status_printf_P(0, PSTR(S_FMT ": %d/%d"), GET_TEXT(MSG_M48_POINT), int(n + 1), int(n_samples));
+ #endif
+
+ // When there are "legs" of movement move around the point before probing
+ if (n_legs) {
+
+ // Pick a random direction, starting angle, and radius
+ const int dir = (random(0, 10) > 5.0) ? -1 : 1; // clockwise or counter clockwise
+ float angle = random(0, 360);
+ const float radius = random(
+ #if ENABLED(DELTA)
+ int(0.1250000000 * (DELTA_PRINTABLE_RADIUS)),
+ int(0.3333333333 * (DELTA_PRINTABLE_RADIUS))
+ #else
+ int(5), int(0.125 * _MIN(X_BED_SIZE, Y_BED_SIZE))
+ #endif
+ );
+ if (verbose_level > 3) {
+ SERIAL_ECHOPAIR("Start radius:", radius, " angle:", angle, " dir:");
+ if (dir > 0) SERIAL_CHAR('C');
+ SERIAL_ECHOLNPGM("CW");
+ }
+
+ // Move from leg to leg in rapid succession
+ LOOP_L_N(l, n_legs - 1) {
+
+ // Move some distance around the perimeter
+ float delta_angle;
+ if (schizoid_flag) {
+ // The points of a 5 point star are 72 degrees apart.
+ // Skip a point and go to the next one on the star.
+ delta_angle = dir * 2.0 * 72.0;
+ }
+ else {
+ // Just move further along the perimeter.
+ delta_angle = dir * (float)random(25, 45);
+ }
+ angle += delta_angle;
+
+ // Trig functions work without clamping, but just to be safe...
+ while (angle > 360.0) angle -= 360.0;
+ while (angle < 0.0) angle += 360.0;
+
+ // Choose the next position as an offset to chosen test position
+ const xy_pos_t noz_pos = test_position - probe.offset_xy;
+ xy_pos_t next_pos = {
+ noz_pos.x + float(cos(RADIANS(angle))) * radius,
+ noz_pos.y + float(sin(RADIANS(angle))) * radius
+ };
+
+ #if ENABLED(DELTA)
+ // If the probe can't reach the point on a round bed...
+ // Simply scale the numbers to bring them closer to origin.
+ while (!probe.can_reach(next_pos)) {
+ next_pos *= 0.8f;
+ if (verbose_level > 3)
+ SERIAL_ECHOLNPAIR_P(PSTR("Moving inward: X"), next_pos.x, SP_Y_STR, next_pos.y);
+ }
+ #else
+ // For a rectangular bed just keep the probe in bounds
+ LIMIT(next_pos.x, X_MIN_POS, X_MAX_POS);
+ LIMIT(next_pos.y, Y_MIN_POS, Y_MAX_POS);
+ #endif
+
+ if (verbose_level > 3)
+ SERIAL_ECHOLNPAIR_P(PSTR("Going to: X"), next_pos.x, SP_Y_STR, next_pos.y);
+
+ do_blocking_move_to_xy(next_pos);
+ } // n_legs loop
+ } // n_legs
+
+ // Probe a single point
+ const float pz = probe.probe_at_point(test_position, raise_after, 0);
+
+ // Break the loop if the probe fails
+ probing_good = !isnan(pz);
+ if (!probing_good) break;
+
+ // Store the new sample
+ sample_set[n] = pz;
+
+ // Keep track of the largest and smallest samples
+ NOMORE(min, pz);
+ NOLESS(max, pz);
+
+ // Get the mean value of all samples thus far
+ sample_sum += pz;
+ mean = sample_sum / (n + 1);
+
+ // Calculate the standard deviation so far.
+ // The value after the last sample will be the final output.
+ float dev_sum = 0.0;
+ LOOP_LE_N(j, n) dev_sum += sq(sample_set[j] - mean);
+ sigma = SQRT(dev_sum / (n + 1));
+
+ if (verbose_level > 1) {
+ SERIAL_ECHO((int)(n + 1));
+ SERIAL_ECHOPAIR(" of ", (int)n_samples);
+ SERIAL_ECHOPAIR_F(": z: ", pz, 3);
+ SERIAL_CHAR(' ');
+ dev_report(verbose_level > 2, mean, sigma, min, max);
+ SERIAL_EOL();
+ }
+
+ } // n_samples loop
+ }
+
+ probe.stow();
+
+ if (probing_good) {
+ SERIAL_ECHOLNPGM("Finished!");
+ dev_report(verbose_level > 0, mean, sigma, min, max, true);
+
+ #if HAS_WIRED_LCD
+ // Display M48 results in the status bar
+ char sigma_str[8];
+ ui.status_printf_P(0, PSTR(S_FMT ": %s"), GET_TEXT(MSG_M48_DEVIATION), dtostrf(sigma, 2, 6, sigma_str));
+ #endif
+ }
+
+ restore_feedrate_and_scaling();
+
+ // Re-enable bed level correction if it had been on
+ TERN_(HAS_LEVELING, set_bed_leveling_enabled(was_enabled));
+
+ report_current_position();
+}
+
+#endif // Z_MIN_PROBE_REPEATABILITY_TEST