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+/**
+ * Marlin 3D Printer Firmware
+ * Copyright (c) 2020 MarlinFirmware [https://github.com/MarlinFirmware/Marlin]
+ *
+ * Based on Sprinter and grbl.
+ * Copyright (c) 2011 Camiel Gubbels / Erik van der Zalm
+ *
+ * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ *
+ */
+#pragma once
+
+/**
+ * sd/SdBaseFile.h
+ *
+ * Arduino SdFat Library
+ * Copyright (c) 2009 by William Greiman
+ *
+ * This file is part of the Arduino Sd2Card Library
+ */
+
+#include "SdFatConfig.h"
+#include "SdVolume.h"
+
+#include <stdint.h>
+
+/**
+ * \struct filepos_t
+ * \brief internal type for istream
+ * do not use in user apps
+ */
+struct filepos_t {
+ uint32_t position; // stream byte position
+ uint32_t cluster; // cluster of position
+ filepos_t() : position(0), cluster(0) {}
+};
+
+// use the gnu style oflag in open()
+uint8_t const O_READ = 0x01, // open() oflag for reading
+ O_RDONLY = O_READ, // open() oflag - same as O_IN
+ O_WRITE = 0x02, // open() oflag for write
+ O_WRONLY = O_WRITE, // open() oflag - same as O_WRITE
+ O_RDWR = (O_READ | O_WRITE), // open() oflag for reading and writing
+ O_ACCMODE = (O_READ | O_WRITE), // open() oflag mask for access modes
+ O_APPEND = 0x04, // The file offset shall be set to the end of the file prior to each write.
+ O_SYNC = 0x08, // Synchronous writes - call sync() after each write
+ O_TRUNC = 0x10, // Truncate the file to zero length
+ O_AT_END = 0x20, // Set the initial position at the end of the file
+ O_CREAT = 0x40, // Create the file if nonexistent
+ O_EXCL = 0x80; // If O_CREAT and O_EXCL are set, open() shall fail if the file exists
+
+// SdBaseFile class static and const definitions
+
+// flags for ls()
+uint8_t const LS_DATE = 1, // ls() flag to print modify date
+ LS_SIZE = 2, // ls() flag to print file size
+ LS_R = 4; // ls() flag for recursive list of subdirectories
+
+
+// flags for timestamp
+uint8_t const T_ACCESS = 1, // Set the file's last access date
+ T_CREATE = 2, // Set the file's creation date and time
+ T_WRITE = 4; // Set the file's write date and time
+
+// values for type_
+uint8_t const FAT_FILE_TYPE_CLOSED = 0, // This file has not been opened.
+ FAT_FILE_TYPE_NORMAL = 1, // A normal file
+ FAT_FILE_TYPE_ROOT_FIXED = 2, // A FAT12 or FAT16 root directory
+ FAT_FILE_TYPE_ROOT32 = 3, // A FAT32 root directory
+ FAT_FILE_TYPE_SUBDIR = 4, // A subdirectory file
+ FAT_FILE_TYPE_MIN_DIR = FAT_FILE_TYPE_ROOT_FIXED; // Test value for directory type
+
+/**
+ * date field for FAT directory entry
+ * \param[in] year [1980,2107]
+ * \param[in] month [1,12]
+ * \param[in] day [1,31]
+ *
+ * \return Packed date for dir_t entry.
+ */
+static inline uint16_t FAT_DATE(uint16_t year, uint8_t month, uint8_t day) { return (year - 1980) << 9 | month << 5 | day; }
+
+/**
+ * year part of FAT directory date field
+ * \param[in] fatDate Date in packed dir format.
+ *
+ * \return Extracted year [1980,2107]
+ */
+static inline uint16_t FAT_YEAR(uint16_t fatDate) { return 1980 + (fatDate >> 9); }
+
+/**
+ * month part of FAT directory date field
+ * \param[in] fatDate Date in packed dir format.
+ *
+ * \return Extracted month [1,12]
+ */
+static inline uint8_t FAT_MONTH(uint16_t fatDate) { return (fatDate >> 5) & 0xF; }
+
+/**
+ * day part of FAT directory date field
+ * \param[in] fatDate Date in packed dir format.
+ *
+ * \return Extracted day [1,31]
+ */
+static inline uint8_t FAT_DAY(uint16_t fatDate) { return fatDate & 0x1F; }
+
+/**
+ * time field for FAT directory entry
+ * \param[in] hour [0,23]
+ * \param[in] minute [0,59]
+ * \param[in] second [0,59]
+ *
+ * \return Packed time for dir_t entry.
+ */
+static inline uint16_t FAT_TIME(uint8_t hour, uint8_t minute, uint8_t second) { return hour << 11 | minute << 5 | second >> 1; }
+
+/**
+ * hour part of FAT directory time field
+ * \param[in] fatTime Time in packed dir format.
+ *
+ * \return Extracted hour [0,23]
+ */
+static inline uint8_t FAT_HOUR(uint16_t fatTime) { return fatTime >> 11; }
+
+/**
+ * minute part of FAT directory time field
+ * \param[in] fatTime Time in packed dir format.
+ *
+ * \return Extracted minute [0,59]
+ */
+static inline uint8_t FAT_MINUTE(uint16_t fatTime) { return (fatTime >> 5) & 0x3F; }
+
+/**
+ * second part of FAT directory time field
+ * Note second/2 is stored in packed time.
+ *
+ * \param[in] fatTime Time in packed dir format.
+ *
+ * \return Extracted second [0,58]
+ */
+static inline uint8_t FAT_SECOND(uint16_t fatTime) { return 2 * (fatTime & 0x1F); }
+
+// Default date for file timestamps is 1 Jan 2000
+uint16_t const FAT_DEFAULT_DATE = ((2000 - 1980) << 9) | (1 << 5) | 1;
+// Default time for file timestamp is 1 am
+uint16_t const FAT_DEFAULT_TIME = (1 << 11);
+
+/**
+ * \class SdBaseFile
+ * \brief Base class for SdFile with Print and C++ streams.
+ */
+class SdBaseFile {
+ public:
+ SdBaseFile() : writeError(false), type_(FAT_FILE_TYPE_CLOSED) {}
+ SdBaseFile(const char* path, uint8_t oflag);
+ ~SdBaseFile() { if (isOpen()) close(); }
+
+ /**
+ * writeError is set to true if an error occurs during a write().
+ * Set writeError to false before calling print() and/or write() and check
+ * for true after calls to print() and/or write().
+ */
+ bool writeError;
+
+ // helpers for stream classes
+
+ /**
+ * get position for streams
+ * \param[out] pos struct to receive position
+ */
+ void getpos(filepos_t* pos);
+
+ /**
+ * set position for streams
+ * \param[out] pos struct with value for new position
+ */
+ void setpos(filepos_t* pos);
+
+ bool close();
+ bool contiguousRange(uint32_t* bgnBlock, uint32_t* endBlock);
+ bool createContiguous(SdBaseFile* dirFile,
+ const char* path, uint32_t size);
+ /**
+ * \return The current cluster number for a file or directory.
+ */
+ uint32_t curCluster() const { return curCluster_; }
+
+ /**
+ * \return The current position for a file or directory.
+ */
+ uint32_t curPosition() const { return curPosition_; }
+
+ /**
+ * \return Current working directory
+ */
+ static SdBaseFile* cwd() { return cwd_; }
+
+ /**
+ * Set the date/time callback function
+ *
+ * \param[in] dateTime The user's call back function. The callback
+ * function is of the form:
+ *
+ * \code
+ * void dateTime(uint16_t* date, uint16_t* time) {
+ * uint16_t year;
+ * uint8_t month, day, hour, minute, second;
+ *
+ * // User gets date and time from GPS or real-time clock here
+ *
+ * // return date using FAT_DATE macro to format fields
+ * *date = FAT_DATE(year, month, day);
+ *
+ * // return time using FAT_TIME macro to format fields
+ * *time = FAT_TIME(hour, minute, second);
+ * }
+ * \endcode
+ *
+ * Sets the function that is called when a file is created or when
+ * a file's directory entry is modified by sync(). All timestamps,
+ * access, creation, and modify, are set when a file is created.
+ * sync() maintains the last access date and last modify date/time.
+ *
+ * See the timestamp() function.
+ */
+ static void dateTimeCallback(
+ void (*dateTime)(uint16_t* date, uint16_t* time)) {
+ dateTime_ = dateTime;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Cancel the date/time callback function.
+ */
+ static void dateTimeCallbackCancel() { dateTime_ = 0; }
+ bool dirEntry(dir_t* dir);
+ static void dirName(const dir_t& dir, char* name);
+ bool exists(const char* name);
+ int16_t fgets(char* str, int16_t num, char* delim = 0);
+
+ /**
+ * \return The total number of bytes in a file or directory.
+ */
+ uint32_t fileSize() const { return fileSize_; }
+
+ /**
+ * \return The first cluster number for a file or directory.
+ */
+ uint32_t firstCluster() const { return firstCluster_; }
+
+ /**
+ * \return True if this is a directory else false.
+ */
+ bool isDir() const { return type_ >= FAT_FILE_TYPE_MIN_DIR; }
+
+ /**
+ * \return True if this is a normal file else false.
+ */
+ bool isFile() const { return type_ == FAT_FILE_TYPE_NORMAL; }
+
+ /**
+ * \return True if this is an open file/directory else false.
+ */
+ bool isOpen() const { return type_ != FAT_FILE_TYPE_CLOSED; }
+
+ /**
+ * \return True if this is a subdirectory else false.
+ */
+ bool isSubDir() const { return type_ == FAT_FILE_TYPE_SUBDIR; }
+
+ /**
+ * \return True if this is the root directory.
+ */
+ bool isRoot() const { return type_ == FAT_FILE_TYPE_ROOT_FIXED || type_ == FAT_FILE_TYPE_ROOT32; }
+
+ bool getDosName(char * const name);
+ void ls(uint8_t flags = 0, uint8_t indent = 0);
+
+ bool mkdir(SdBaseFile* dir, const char* path, bool pFlag = true);
+ bool open(SdBaseFile* dirFile, uint16_t index, uint8_t oflag);
+ bool open(SdBaseFile* dirFile, const char* path, uint8_t oflag);
+ bool open(const char* path, uint8_t oflag = O_READ);
+ bool openNext(SdBaseFile* dirFile, uint8_t oflag);
+ bool openRoot(SdVolume* vol);
+ int peek();
+ static void printFatDate(uint16_t fatDate);
+ static void printFatTime(uint16_t fatTime);
+ bool printName();
+ int16_t read();
+ int16_t read(void* buf, uint16_t nbyte);
+ int8_t readDir(dir_t* dir, char* longFilename);
+ static bool remove(SdBaseFile* dirFile, const char* path);
+ bool remove();
+
+ /**
+ * Set the file's current position to zero.
+ */
+ void rewind() { seekSet(0); }
+ bool rename(SdBaseFile* dirFile, const char* newPath);
+ bool rmdir();
+ bool rmRfStar();
+
+ /**
+ * Set the files position to current position + \a pos. See seekSet().
+ * \param[in] offset The new position in bytes from the current position.
+ * \return true for success or false for failure.
+ */
+ bool seekCur(const int32_t offset) { return seekSet(curPosition_ + offset); }
+
+ /**
+ * Set the files position to end-of-file + \a offset. See seekSet().
+ * \param[in] offset The new position in bytes from end-of-file.
+ * \return true for success or false for failure.
+ */
+ bool seekEnd(const int32_t offset = 0) { return seekSet(fileSize_ + offset); }
+ bool seekSet(const uint32_t pos);
+ bool sync();
+ bool timestamp(SdBaseFile* file);
+ bool timestamp(uint8_t flag, uint16_t year, uint8_t month, uint8_t day,
+ uint8_t hour, uint8_t minute, uint8_t second);
+
+ /**
+ * Type of file. Use isFile() or isDir() instead of type() if possible.
+ *
+ * \return The file or directory type.
+ */
+ uint8_t type() const { return type_; }
+ bool truncate(uint32_t size);
+
+ /**
+ * \return SdVolume that contains this file.
+ */
+ SdVolume* volume() const { return vol_; }
+ int16_t write(const void* buf, uint16_t nbyte);
+
+ private:
+ friend class SdFat; // allow SdFat to set cwd_
+ static SdBaseFile* cwd_; // global pointer to cwd dir
+
+ // data time callback function
+ static void (*dateTime_)(uint16_t* date, uint16_t* time);
+
+ // bits defined in flags_
+ static uint8_t const F_OFLAG = (O_ACCMODE | O_APPEND | O_SYNC), // should be 0x0F
+ F_FILE_DIR_DIRTY = 0x80; // sync of directory entry required
+
+ // private data
+ uint8_t flags_; // See above for definition of flags_ bits
+ uint8_t fstate_; // error and eof indicator
+ uint8_t type_; // type of file see above for values
+ uint32_t curCluster_; // cluster for current file position
+ uint32_t curPosition_; // current file position in bytes from beginning
+ uint32_t dirBlock_; // block for this files directory entry
+ uint8_t dirIndex_; // index of directory entry in dirBlock
+ uint32_t fileSize_; // file size in bytes
+ uint32_t firstCluster_; // first cluster of file
+ SdVolume* vol_; // volume where file is located
+
+ /**
+ * EXPERIMENTAL - Don't use!
+ */
+ //bool openParent(SdBaseFile* dir);
+
+ // private functions
+ bool addCluster();
+ bool addDirCluster();
+ dir_t* cacheDirEntry(uint8_t action);
+ int8_t lsPrintNext(uint8_t flags, uint8_t indent);
+ static bool make83Name(const char* str, uint8_t* name, const char** ptr);
+ bool mkdir(SdBaseFile* parent, const uint8_t dname[11]);
+ bool open(SdBaseFile* dirFile, const uint8_t dname[11], uint8_t oflag);
+ bool openCachedEntry(uint8_t cacheIndex, uint8_t oflags);
+ dir_t* readDirCache();
+};